2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市 縣石坳中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市 縣石坳中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Mary works really hard and she does well in her tests.Well, .A. thats her cup of teaB. you reap what you sowC. she is the apple of our eyesD. thats her feet of clay參考答案：B2. She fully to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injurie

2、s.A. undertakes B. intendsC. bothers D. hesitates參考答案：B選B?？疾靹?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。她打算一旦傷病恢復(fù)了就再次全力投入運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯。intend to do sth. 打算做，想要3. Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyones eyes when , the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety.A.make; s

3、peakingB.makes; speakingC.makes; speakD.make; speak參考答案：B動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),后一空是連詞+分詞結(jié)構(gòu),是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式,補(bǔ)全是when I am speaking。4. The thief led the police to a place behind the garage and told them that it was he had buried the stolen money.A. why B. that C. where D. what.參考答案：C5. Its said that _ is going to

4、give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American youngC. a famous young American D. a young famous American參考答案：C略6. I am afraid we cannot include the item you suggest, as it does not _ with the rest of the programA. fit in B. keep up C. get on D. come down 參考答案：A7. many times, but

5、 he still couldnt understand itAHaving been told BHe had been told CThough he had been told DBeen told參考答案：B8. -Can I come and have a look at your new iphone 5?-Yes, _!A. with pleasure B. by all means C. I quite agree D. I like it參考答案：B9. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different s

6、erious disorders, _dying soon after birth.A. many of them B. many of whom C. many of which D. many of that參考答案：A10. _ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon A Tasting B Tasted C Having been tasted D Being tasted參考答案：A 感官動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。11. The villagers in this remote mountain village

7、often get together tothe cultural tradition and celebrate the festivals as their forefathers did.A.make upB.keep upC.put upD.set up參考答案：B句意:這個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)山村的村民們經(jīng)常聚集到一起來傳承文化傳統(tǒng),并像他們的祖先一樣慶祝節(jié)日。keep up意為保持,繼續(xù),符合語(yǔ)境。12. I need to get changed !Well be late for the partyAOhcome On BGo ahead Ctake it easy DIts a pity參考

8、答案：A13. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. had booked C. book D. booked參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果我們?cè)缬啅堊雷拥脑?，我們就不?huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，從句敘述的是與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有早訂桌子，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had done；而主句敘述的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，現(xiàn)在我們正站著排隊(duì)。故選B。14. Lily will succeed_ your property after yo

9、ur death, but I dont think she is _ success.A. in ; / B. at; a C. to ; a D. from; a 參考答案：C15. John would rather we _ now, but we must go to work. A. not leave B. had not leave C. didnt leave D. not to be left 參考答案：C16. Durant, the Thunder basketball player, has _ some growing pains trying to improve

10、 his floor games this season. A. gone through B. got throughC. looked throughD. broken through參考答案：A17. Weve been destroying lots of forests every year.What a shame! Well be the of our own foolish behavior. A.challengers B.judges C.witnesses D.victims參考答案：D18. More than 5,000 people _ the important

11、meeting. A. took B. attended C. took part D. joined參考答案：B略19. It came as _shock to learn that Bob, one of the top students in our class, failed in _exam. A. /; the B. a; the C. a; an D. /; an 參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. Costco made headlines for bumping up its minimum wage to at least $15 an hour. The warehous

12、e store has a reputation for treating its workers generously, a policy I observed while working there in 2015. In many ways, its as enjoyable a place to work as it is to shop. _31_Employees enjoy plenty of benefits. Costco now sets its minimum wage for hourly employees at $15 an hour. Thats in addit

13、ion to offering benefits like healthcare for all employees, regardless of part-time vs. full-time status. While I was at Costco, they gave employees complimentary(免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送的) memberships to the store. _32_ And to top things off, Costco paid employees time and a half just for working on Sundays.Costco is

14、a great destination for health food. People who havent shopped at warehouse clubs might expect the “buy in bulk” mentality to mean the aisles are lined with junk food._33_ Greek yogurt, coconut water, protein powder, and lean meats are just some of the things that line the shelves at Costco. And the

15、 produce section is filled with delicious apples, bananas, berries, salads and more, making it a hot-spot where nutritionists food shop._34_ When I tell friends I still shop at Costco, they dont understand what my husband and I buy there, since we dont have kids and live in a small New York apartmen

16、t. But there are plenty of options for any family size, and it doesnt mean you have to keep ten spare jars of tomato sauce in your kitchen. Things like Kirkland Signature protein bars and olive oil are shelf stable for our small household. Cleaning supplies like kitchen sponges are sold in reasonabl

17、y sized packages, too. It just depends what youre looking for.People really do buy that famous giant bear. The giant teddy may seem like an Internet novelty, and plenty of people (myself included) have stopped to take photos with the 8-foot-tall friend. But I saw more than one person buy the giant s

18、tuffed animal - usually grandparents purchasing it as a gift for their grandkids._35_A. Its not just for big families, either.B. There are a lot of things you can get at Costco.C. Here are a few of the things I learned on my journey.D. I do wonder how they stuffed it into a car to get home.E. It is

19、the exact place where big families can find everything they need.F. Each employee also got a free turkey to enjoy with their families on Thanksgiving.G. While Costco does sell things like cookies and candy bars, there are plenty of healthy options.參考答案：31. C 32. F 33. G 34. A 35. D這是一篇說明文。主要說明了四件作者在

20、好市多超市工作時(shí)了解到的事情?！?1題詳解】結(jié)合下文主要列舉了作者在工作中學(xué)到的四件事情，可知C選項(xiàng)“Here are a few of the things I learned on my journey.（以下是我在工作旅途中了解到的一些東西。）”符合上下文語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?2題詳解】結(jié)合上文While I was at Costco, they gave employees complimentary memberships to the store.（我在好市多的時(shí)候，他們?yōu)閱T工免費(fèi)提供會(huì)員卡。）可推知下文繼續(xù)說明員工享到的福利：每位員工還得到了一只免費(fèi)的火雞，與家人共度感恩節(jié)。故F選

21、項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文Greek yogurt, coconut water, protein powder, and lean meats are just some of the things that line the shelves at Costco.（希臘酸奶、椰汁、蛋白粉和瘦肉只是好市多超市貨架上的一部分商品。）可知好市多也有許多健康的商品，與本空與上文People who havent shopped at warehouse clubs might expect the “buy in bulk” mentality to mean the aisles a

22、re lined with junk food.（沒有在倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)式商店購(gòu)物的人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為，“大批購(gòu)買”的心態(tài)意味著貨架上擺滿了垃圾食品。）應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折含義，故G“While Costco does sell things like cookies and candy bars, there are plenty of healthy options.（雖然好市多賣餅干和棒棒糖，但也有很多健康的選擇。）”可承接上下文。故選G?！?4題詳解】結(jié)合本段中Things like Kirkland Signature protein bars and olive oil are shelf stable for

23、 our small household. Cleaning supplies like kitchen sponges are sold in reasonably sized packages, too.（柯克蘭招牌蛋白棒和橄欖油之類的東西對(duì)我們這個(gè)小家庭來說是很穩(wěn)定的。像廚房海綿這樣的清潔用品也以合理大小的包裝出售。）可知好市多對(duì)于作者這樣的小家庭來說也很適合，故它也不只是針對(duì)大家庭。故選A?！?5題詳解】結(jié)合上文But I saw more than one person buy the giant stuffed animal - usually grandparents purch

24、asing it as a gift for their grandkids.（但我看到不止一個(gè)人買了這個(gè)巨大的毛絨玩具通常是祖父母給他們的孫輩買的禮物。）可知巨大的毛絨玩具運(yùn)輸是很困難的，故下文繼續(xù)展開說明：我真想知道他們是怎么把它塞進(jìn)車?yán)锘丶业摹９蔬xD。三、 閱讀理解21. Staff employees will not receive a bonus check this yearUnfortunately，company targets for the last financial year were rat metThough our company showed a profit

25、，the amount of profit was not enough to meet target levelsAs a result，no bonus checks will be received this yearFor questions concerning this announcement，pleaseGeoff Sewell in Personnel Relations909.921.0031Typically，bonus checks are paid at the close of the financial year provided company targets

26、are met. The bonus targets are based on net profits（凈利潤(rùn)）rather than operational profitsDepending upon which target level is met，employees receive a check for either 2% or 4% of their annual salaryTo：Geoff Sewell，Personnel RelationsFrom：Ernest Wilmand，MarketingGeoff，Like most employees，Im disappointe

27、d to learn that were not getting a bonus this yearI am writing to express my disagreement with the company policy concerning bonustargetsSetting this policy essentially leaves it up to the company as to whether we receive bonuses，since the company can reinvest（再投資）operational profits to an amount th

28、at sets our net profit at belowtarget levelsI know that company bought back some stocks（股票）at the close of the financial yearEssentially，this takes operational profit and reinvests it into the companyThis action，while strengthening the companys position in the market，reduced net profits to below tar

29、get levelsAs a stockholder，I do agree with reinvesting in the company through stock buybacks； However，I strongly disagree with its bad effect on employeesI suggest we change our bonus structure to look at operational profits rather than netIn my opinion，this is the only way that employees have some

30、guarantees that their bonuses cant be taken away through a simple act of an accounting penI appreciate your attention on this matterSincerely，Ernest Wilmand21Where does the notice most likely appear？AIn a business news journal BIn a companys inside newsCIn a financial newspaper DIn a magazine for le

31、aders22When are bonus checks typically given out？AAt the end of the financial yearBAt the beginning of every quarterC.5years after working in the companyD.30days before an employees retirement23What does Mr Wilmand mainly want to express in his mail？AConcerns about the employees benefitsBDissatisfaction with the bonuses this