2018年考研英語完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十一】

1、2018年考研英語完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十一】 【 HYPERLINK /kaoyan/ t _blank #考研# 導(dǎo)語】考研英語完形填空部分十分考驗(yàn)學(xué)生的詞匯量積累和語法運(yùn)用，是考生最容易失分的題型之一，因而需要日常知識積累和大量的練習(xí)相結(jié)合，才有達(dá)到有效的復(fù)習(xí)效果。以下是無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的2018年考研英語完型填空模擬題及答案解析【十一】供您查閱。 There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co. ltd，one of the six companies，created out of the privatized nationa

2、_l_ railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth1，its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations_2_is drawing interest.In a plan called“Station Renaissance”that it_3_in November，JR East said that it would_4_using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants，extending th

3、em to_5_more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up_6_for such goods as books，flowers and groceries_7_over the Internet. In a country where city_8_depend heavily on trains_9_commuting，about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway，the company _10_. So，pic

4、king up commodities at train stations_11_consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its station_12_stores for this purpose，but it plans to create_13_spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.The company also plans to introduce _14_cardsknown in Japan as IC card

5、s because they use integrated circuit for_15_information_16_ train tickets and commuter passes_17_the magnetic ones used today，integrating them into a/an _18_pass. This will save the company money，because_19_for IC cards are much less expensive than magnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should

6、 also_20_the space needed for ticket vending.1.A perspectives B outlooks C prospects D spectacles2.A creatively B originally C authentically D initially3.A displayed B demonstrated C embarked D unveiled4.A go beyond B set out C come around D spread over5.A applications B enterprises C functions Dper

7、formances6.A districts B vicinities C resorts D locations7.A acquired B purchased C presided D attained8.A lodgers B tenants C dwellers D boarders9.A for B in C of D as10.A figures B exhibits C convinces D speculates11.A deprives B retrieves C spares D exempts12.A conjunction B convenience C departm

8、ent D ornament13.A delegated B designated C devoted D dedicated14.A clever B smart C ingenious D intelligent15.A checking B gathering C holding D accommodating16.A as B for C with D of17.A but for B as well as C instead of D more than18.A unique B single C unitary D only19.A devices B instruments C

9、readers D examiners20.A reduce B narrow C dwarf D shrink 答案1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A總體分析本文介紹了東日本鐵路公司引人關(guān)注的新計(jì)劃。文章第一段介紹說東日本鐵路公司創(chuàng)造性地利用車站內(nèi)部及周圍房地產(chǎn)的計(jì)劃正引起越來越多人的關(guān)注。第二段具體介紹了這一計(jì)劃的內(nèi)容及好處，即適應(yīng)信息時代的要求，把車站作為網(wǎng)上購物的物品收取地，這樣既為消費(fèi)者提供了方便，又提高了遞送物品的安全性。第三段介紹了該公司

10、引入智能卡代替目前使用的各種磁卡作車票的計(jì)劃及其優(yōu)點(diǎn)。全文翻譯通過國家鐵路系統(tǒng)的私有化創(chuàng)建起來的六大公司之一的東日本鐵路有限公司，正吸引著越來越多人的目光。在一個發(fā)展前景不振的行業(yè)，它創(chuàng)造性地利用車站內(nèi)部及周圍的房地產(chǎn)的計(jì)劃正引起人們的關(guān)注。東日本鐵路在11月份公布的“車站復(fù)興”計(jì)劃中說：它將不僅把它的商業(yè)空地用于開商店和餐館，而且還要把這些商業(yè)空地用于更加適應(yīng)信息時代的功能上去。它打算把車站作為網(wǎng)上所購物品如書籍、花卉和日用百貨等的收取地。該公司估算，在一個都市人嚴(yán)重依賴列車作為上下班交通工具的國度里，每天大約有1600萬人因各種原因來到它的車站。因此，在車站收取物品使消費(fèi)者節(jié)省了路途而且也不像往家里遞送那樣容易丟失。東日本