高中英語新教材選擇性必修一Unit2OnwardsandupwardsUsinglanguage課件

1、-ing and to-infinitive as objectUsing language-ing and to-infinitive as objea J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, b J.D. Salinger started to write short stories in high school, c Nevertheless, the sisters didnt stop trying.d Nevertheless, the sisters didnt stop to try.e These

2、 are the words that every writer dreads receiving, Look for more sentences with these structures.Look at the sentences and answer the questions.1 Do sentences (a) and (b) have the same meaning? Yes, they do.2 Do sentences and (d) have the same meaning? No, they dont.3 Can “receiving” in sentence (e)

3、 be changed into “to receive”? No, it cant.a J.D. Salinger started writi1 We regret to inform you.2 . one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book.3 . but later struggled to get his works published.4 Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give u

4、p.5 This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers.6 They started writing novels, .7 Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you. More sentences in the reading passage:1 We regret to inform you.Mo只接動名詞作賓語的動詞及動詞短語請牢記下面的口訣：考慮 建議 盼 原諒 （

5、consider，suggest /advise，look forward to，excuse）承 認 推遲 沒得想 （admit，delay/put off，fancy）避免 錯過 繼續(xù) 練 （avoid，miss，keep /keep on，practise）否認 完成 就 欣賞 （deny，finish，enjoy /appreciate）禁止 想象 才 冒險 （forbid，imagine，risk）不禁 介意 準(zhǔn) 逃亡 （cant help，mind，allow / permit，escape）難以忍受 始 反對 （cant stand，get down to，object to）想

6、要 成功 堅持 忙 （feel like，succeed in，stick to / insist on，be busy in）習(xí)慣 放棄 有困難 （be used to，give up，have difficulty in）導(dǎo)致 專心 防 道歉 （lead to，devote.to，prevent.from，apologise for）只接動名詞作賓語的動詞及動詞短語單句語法填空(1) Jean suggested （ask）her father for his opinion.(2) She admitted （do）wrong.(3) Nobody should delay （hand）

7、in the essay.(4) Try to avoid （make）mistakes while giving the description about the case.(5) She insisted on （check）everything herself.(6) I appreciate （get）such a good chance to improve my academic level. (7) Today we are going to practise （park）.(8) I cant help （be）upset about his rude behaviour.(

8、9) If you think you are sick you should not put off （go）to the doctor.(10) They objected to （leave）in such a hurry.(11) We have much difficulty in （contact）our previous friends.(12) She was looking forward to （see）her grandchildren again.(13) Im going to get down to （study）English this term. asking

9、doing /having done handing making checking gettingparking being going leaving contacting seeing studying單句語法填空 asking doing /having do只接不定式作賓語的動詞請牢記下面的口訣：決心 學(xué)會 想 希望（decide/determine，learn，want，expect/hope/wish）拒絕 設(shè)法 愿 假裝（refuse，manage，care，pretend）主動 答應(yīng) 選 計劃（offer，promise，choose，plan）同意 請求 幫一幫（agree

10、，ask/beg，help）只接不定式作賓語的動詞單句語法填空(1) My brother determined （work）harder to make up for lost time.(2) Paul was fond of Chinese culture，so he decided （settle）in China.(3) The important thing is to learn （control）your temper so that you may not do anything youll regret.(4) I know youve always wanted （do）

11、 something for environmental protection.(5) Borrowers are expected （return） books on time.(6) He refused （discuss）things further.(7) After countless interviews, I manage （stand）out among the candidates and survive the test alone.(8) When his mother came in，he closed his eyes and pretended （be）asleep

12、.(9) The newspaper offered （apologise）for the article.(10) The new monitor promised （do） the best she could for us all. to work to settle to control to do to return to discuss to stand to be to apologise to do單句語法填空 to work to settle to co既可接動名詞又可接不定式作賓語的動詞及動詞短語（1）下列動詞（短語）接動名詞與不定式作賓語意義不同： forget doi

13、ng sth. 忘記做過某事 to do sth. 忘記去做某事 remember doing sth. 記得做過某事 to do sth. 記得去做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔做過某事 to do sth. 遺憾地去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 to do sth. 停下來去做某事try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 to do sth. 努力做某事mean doing sth. 意味著做某事 to do sth. 意欲 / 打算做某事cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 to do sth. 不能幫助做某事go on doing

14、 sth. 繼續(xù)做某事（同一件事） to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事（另一件事）try doing sth. 嘗試做某事（2）動詞 like，dislike，hate，love，prefer 后接動名詞和不定式作賓語均可。如果表示 經(jīng)常性的習(xí)慣行為，常用動名詞；如果表示具體的一次性的行為，常用不定式。（3）動詞 begin，start 后接動名詞和不定式作賓語時意義差別不大，但在以下三種情況下， 只接不定式： (1) begin，start 的主語是物時； (2) begin，start 本身用于進行時態(tài)時； (3) begin，start 后接的是表示人的心理狀況或精神活動的動詞，如 fee

15、l，realise， understand，wonder，know 等。誤區(qū)警示介詞后一般要接動名詞形式作賓語，但介詞 but，except 后接不定式作賓語，若前有實義動詞 do，不定式要省略 to。（2）動詞 like，dislike，hate，love，p單句語法填空(1) Dont forget （turn）off the light when you leave the room.(2) He said he much regretted not （be）able to help.(3) He has been trying （solve）the problem.(4) Seeing

16、 the teenagers，I cant help （think）back to my boyhood.(5) He will never forget （be）in such an embarrassing situation.(6) Adam forgot （make）an appointment with me yesterday. I waited him the whole afternoon.(7) I regret （inform）you that you cant be my assistant for your broken English.(8) These new or

17、ders for our products will mean （work）overtime. to turn being/having been to solve thinkingbeing/having been making/having made to inform working單句語法填空 to turn being/having (9) Stop （search）for answers on the website. You should work the maths problems out by yourself.(10) Im sorry for what I have d

18、one. I didnt mean （make）you upset.(11) Im very busy and I cant help （tidy） the classroom.(12) I like （swim），but I dont like （swim） this afternoon.(13) They were walking so slowly that I began （feel）bored.(14) He learned English by （listen）to the radio.(15) Shes one of those guests who do nothing but

19、 （complain）.searching to make to tidyswimming to swim to feellisteningcomplainbut 前面有實義動詞 do 時，后面的不定式要省略 to。(9) Stop （search）foComplete the passage. At the age of ten, Liu Wei lost both his arms in an accident. Despite this, he wanted 1_(live) life to the full. He learnt 2_(use) his feet for everyda

20、y activities, such as eating and brushing his teeth. He also started 3_(swim) and won two gold medals at the National Games for People with Disabilities. When he had to stop 4_(swim) due to health problems, he decided 5_(learn) how to play the piano with his toes. It was difficult, but he kept6_(pra

21、ctise) until he had achieved his goal. In 2010, he won in Chinas Got Talent and became famous nationwide. Today, LiuWei still enjoys 7_(play) music, and his positive attitude is an inspiration to us all. to live to use to swim/swimmingswimming to learn practising playinglive life to the full 過充實的生活C

22、omplete the passage. Write a report based on the interview with the words in the box. admit decide enjoy fail regret wantWrite a report based on the inPossible version Jamie Wells decided to join the Boy Scouts because he enjoyed challenging himself as well as meeting new friends. He thought Scout c

23、amp was fun, but not without its challenges! Each day began with a 5-kilometer cross-country run at 6 am! At first he failed to finish the whole route. On the fourth day, he was so tired that he even didnt want to get out of bed. Feeling homesick, he regretted attending the scout camp. But he didnt

24、give up. Things soon got better. He became stronger and more confident and made new friends. He admitted being a scout had its challenges, but it was worthwhile.Possible version Jamie Share a story of your own about overcoming challenges.Share a story of your own abouLooking on the bright sideLookin

25、g on the bright side1_ to change your life by starting to be a better person or stopping a bad habit2 _ someone who is extremely enthusiastic and enjoys working extremely hard3 _to not make any effort4 _ very calm and relaxed, especially in a difficult situation5 _ to do something very slowly becaus

26、e you do not really want to do it6 _someone who refuses to join in, or wants to stop other people having fun ecafdbListen to the conversations and match the expressions to their meanings.1_ to change your life bPositive Put the expressions above into the boxes. Add any more you can think of.Negative

27、an eager beaverturn over a new leafcool as a cucumberlike a duck to waternot lift a fingera wet blanketdrag ones feeta fish out of waterPositive With life being made up of ups and downs, it is not always easy to maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude. Nevertheless, looking on the bright side is t

28、he best thing that we can do for ourselves as well as for others. A good attitude can have a positive effect on other people. So if someone you know is feeling low, lend them an ear and try to cheer them up. Remember, your attitude is contagious, so make sure you pass on a good one!1 Why is it impor

29、tant to “l(fā)ook on the bright side”?Because looking on the bright side is a type of good attitude, which can have a positive effect on other people. In this way, looking on the bright side is the best thing that we can do for ourselves as well as for others.2 How can our attitude affect others?Read th

30、e passage and answer the questions.Our attitude is likely to spread to and affect others. If we have a good attitude, others will also feel it and be cheered up by it.With life being made up of ups Number the pictures according to the sequence of events.1234 Number the pictures1234 Complete the jour

31、nal entry.Now act out a conversation. Friday 10 May Today I came across my friend DaWei. He looked sad, so I asked him what was wrong. He said that he failed in a 1_contest. Before the contest, he competed against a girl at school. He won, but he said it was because 2_. He thought the girl should have gone to 3_instea