2017龍巖一中高一實(shí)驗(yàn)班選拔考試-(英語(yǔ))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)專心專注專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)龍巖一中2020屆高一實(shí)驗(yàn)班選拔考試英語(yǔ)試卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：100分）友情提示: 請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卷上，凡寫在試卷上的答案一律無(wú)效！第一部分 閱讀理解（共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20）閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 AAlice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and o

2、f having nothing to do; once or twice she had looked into the book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in it, “and what is the use of the book,” thought Alice, “without pictures and conversations?”So she was considering in her own mind whether the pleasure of making a dai

3、sy-chain(雛菊花環(huán)) would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her.There was nothing so very remarkable in that; but when the rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat-pocket, and looked at it, and then hurried on, Al

4、ice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large rabbit- hole under

5、the bush.The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way, and then dipped suddenly down, so suddenly that Alice had not a moment to think about stopping herself before she found herself falling down a very deep well.Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end? “I wonder how man

6、y miles Ive fallen by this time?” she said aloud. “I must be getting somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see: that would be four thousand miles down, I think. I wonder if I shall fall right through the earth! How funny itll seem to come out among the people that walk with their heads down

7、ward!The Antipathies, I thinkbut I shall have to ask them what the name of the country is, you know. Please, Maam, is this New Zealand or Australia? And what an ignorant little girl shell think me for asking! No, itll never do to ask.”Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, when suddenly, th

8、ump! thump! Down she came upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall was over.1. What kind of books do you think will interest Alice most?A. Books that her sister were reading. B. Books without pictures or conversations.C. Books about white rabbits. D. Books with pictures and conversations.2

9、. Which of the following is true?A. Alice suddenly saw a white rabbit with a strange umbrella.B. Alice ran after the white rabbit across the field out of curiosity. C. Alice managed to fall right through the earth.D. The people on the opposite side of the earth walk with their heads downward.3. Whic

10、h is the right order of the story?a. Alice jumped into a large hole. b. A white rabbit ran close by her.c. Alice sat by her sister, doing nothing. d. She fell upon some sticks and dry leavesA.c-b-a-d B.d-a-c-b C.a-b -c-d D.d-c-a b4. The following paragraph “In another moment down went Alice after it

11、, never once considering how in the world she was to get out again.” can be put between_.A. Paragraphs 1 and 2 B. Paragraphs 2 and 3C. Paragraphs 3 and 4 D. Paragraph 4 and 5BThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but

12、two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed ofsound. The sea boils and a huge ho

13、le is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwardsfrom the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour.Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America,

14、 the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people

15、 in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun wont be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight f

16、or food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. Thedinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists beli

17、eve that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?5. What is mainly described in the passage?A.An event of imagination B.A historic discovery.C. A research on space. D. A scientific

18、 adventure.6. Why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with waterB. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.C.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.D. Because wars break out among countries.7. By giving the

19、example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove _.A. animals could not live in the cold climateB. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyC. the human beings will die out in 2094D. the Earth could be hit by other objects in spaceCThe fight is on to get rid of air pollution in our cit

20、ies. While the best solution in the long-term would be to ban fossil-fueled cars, that wont help the millions who are dying in the meantime, and so some high-tech solutions are now on the cards.In March 2016, 10 London pigeons became famous. These pigeons took to the sky from Primrose Hill in north

21、London, wearing backpacks monitoring air pollution. Once in the air, the backpacks sent live air-quality updates to the smartphones of the Londoners below. The pigeons and their backpacks were just the latest in a series of increasingly desperate attempts to monitor and control air pollution. London

22、s air pollution problem has been getting worse for years, and it often rises to more than three times the European Unions legal limit. Another promising approach can be found in Beijing, after China declared a “” in 2014. A seven-metre-high “Smog Free Tower”, designed by a Dutch scientist, Daan Roos

23、egaarde, opened in Beijings 751 D Park in September 2016. It is a huge, outdoor air purifier. Airborne particles（顆粒）are sucked into the tower where they receive a positive charge. The particles are then caught by a negatively charged dust-removal plate and clean air is blown out of the other end. “C

24、hanging smog particles does not take much current.” Roosegaarde said.As for what to do with the collected PM waste, he has currently set up a business making jewellery out of the waste. Prince Charles owns a set of “smog free” cufflinks (袖扣). If collected on at a big scale, Roosegaarde believes it c

25、ould even be used as a building material. The fight against outdoor air pollution is really just starting. Even if none of the ideas take off, at least Prince Charles cufflinks, the special building surface and pigeons wearing back-packs will have brought the issue more to the publics attention. 8.

26、The 10 pigeons in London were used to _. A. monitor air pollution B. warn Londoners C. update weather forecast D. promote backpacks9. What can we learn about the Smog Free Tower? A. Its power consumption is high. B. It is built of agricultural by-products. C. PM waste from it can be reused. D. It ca

27、n attract light and wind from all sides.10. Whats the best title for the passage?A. When can humans get rid of smog? B. How are the worlds cities fighting smog?C. Why is technology used to fight smog? D. What makes smog a worldwide problem?第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

28、選項(xiàng)。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done. 11 , there are several ways to handle things. Lets take a look at them now. 12 . Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a di

29、fferent time.When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then. 13 . It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone, dont do it in your own office. 14 , its much easier to excuse

30、yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 15 . If someone knocks and its not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get

31、 the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, youre not to be disturbed.A. Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre notB. If youre busy, dont feel bad about saying noC. When you want to avoid interruptions at workD. Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesE. If y

32、oure in the other persons office or in a public areaF. Its important that you let them know when youll be availableG. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you第二部分 完形填空 ( 20小題; 每小題1.5 分， 滿分 30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 This is a story about a student, who

33、kept a diary filled with private memories. Some were 16 memories from childhood when he felt hurt, confused, lonely and insecure. He had 17 fragments(片段) of dreams and personal 18 of anger and hatred, as well as things he 19 such as magic shops, coin dealers and Christmas reunion.Then a 20 thing hap

34、pened. After dinner one night he realized that he had 21 his diary in the dining hall outside the campus. He was afraid that someone might 22 it and find out the truth about him, so he 23 back from the campus, only to find that it was gone.Weeks passed, and eventually he gave up the 24 of ever findi

35、ng it again. A month later, he was hanging up his jacket in the same place 25 he saw his old brown diary, just where he had left it. 26 he flickered (快速翻閱) through the pages and found that a stranger had written this entry: “God bless you. I am a lot like you, only I dont keep a diary. I am 27 to kn

36、ow there are others like me. I hope things 28 well for you.Tears came to his eyes. He had never 29 that someone could know his inner feelings and also feel things just like the 30 he did.So whether you are rich or poor, brilliant or 31 , attractive or plain, there are people like you. One of the mos

37、t deadly 32 we have is that we are not satisfying others. Perhaps you feel you wont impress others 33 they are more confident, successful, intelligent or attractive than you. Such 34 is misguided. Get rid of your fears of not measuring up, and 35 yourself as you are.16. A. falseB. valuableC. painful

38、D. pleasant17. A. describedB. copiedC. provedD. reported18. A. secretsB. feelingsC. belongingsD. experiments19. A. studiedB. enjoyedC. hatedD. misunderstood20. A. commonB. movingC. strangeD. terrible21. A. leftB. broughtC. storedD. opened22. A. sellB. stealC. destroyD. read23. A. lookedB. jumpedC. r

39、ushedD. wandered24. A. beliefB. hopeC. lifeD. habit25. A. whichB. whileC. whereD. when26. A. PatientlyB. NervouslyC. CalmlyD. Unwillingly27. A. unawareB. sorryC. gratefulD. disappointed28. A. work outB. take offC. turn overD. give up29. A. seenB. promisedC. explainedD. expected30. A. theoryB. meansC

40、. wayD. method31. A. humorousB. lazyC. generousD. average32. A. fearsB. weaknessesC. diseasesD. efforts33. A. untilB. soC. althoughD. because34. A. findingB. practiseC. thinkingD. rule35. A. amuseB. acceptC. improveD. treat第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(共 l0 小題; 每小題 1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的

41、最佳選項(xiàng)。36. You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free. Yeah, _.A. you say it B. you know it C. you got it D. you did it37. Hebuiltatelescope hecouldstudythenight sky.A.inwhich B.withthat C.bywhich D.throughwhich38. The police are to _ the traffic accident that we dont know _.A. dealin

42、g with; how to deal with B. deal with; how to deal with C. deal with; how to do with D. do with; what to deal with 39. You must have been learning English for 7 years, _? A. have you B. did you C. havent you D. didnt you40. It wont be _ September 1st comes. Actually, it will be one month _ it comes.

43、 A. long before; before B. long before; since C. before long; before D. before long; since41. _ to Annes birthday party, Mr. Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.A. Having invited B. Having been invitedC. Have been invited D. Being invited42. Had the governments and scie

44、ntists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen43. Hardly _ home _ it began to rain . A. I had arrived ; than B. had I arrived ; when C. had arrived I ; than D. did I have arrive ; when44. Dont

45、laugh at her. She is_any of the students in your class. A. as clever a student as B. as a clever student as C. So clever a student as D. So a clever student like45. We _ lie on the grass, staring into the sky and talking about_we had done. A. were used to; all that B. used to; all what C. were used

46、to; what D. used to; what第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Bejing Opera roles require performers to paint 46 (they) faces in patterns and colours to represent different character types and 47 (quality).In Bejing Opera ,facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 48

47、(begin ),only three colours were used red, white, and black. Now, many other colours, such 49 yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial paining. Red is a colour for brave and loyal characters Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (AD 220280),is a good example of this kind of ch

48、aracter. He is famous 50 being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei. White highlights(突出) all 51 is bad in human nature. It 52 (suggest) dishonesty and betrayal (背叛). One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a 53 (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period. Black face

49、paint is 54 (usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent.One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 55 (provide) a clear picture of each character.第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第

50、一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) ()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 () 劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I

51、had grownnot only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About five months after this photo was took, I become a new member of No.1 Middle School of Longyan. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I e

52、njoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your junior school days.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分15分)近期，龍巖一中高一學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)討論。主題是：高一學(xué)生要不要集中進(jìn)行晚自習(xí)（the evening self-study）。根據(jù)下圖提供的信息，寫一篇100字左右的英語(yǔ)短文，客觀地

53、介紹一下討論的情況，注意要涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)。1要晚自習(xí)；1要晚自習(xí)；2有老師管理和指導(dǎo)，有同學(xué)陪伴；3有良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。1無(wú)所謂，聽從學(xué) 校的安排；2能確保自己的學(xué) 習(xí)時(shí)間。1不要晚自習(xí)；2有時(shí)受同學(xué)影響，學(xué)習(xí)效果不好；3晚上獨(dú)自回家不安全。60%15%25%注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 1 students in our school. _ _ 龍巖一中2020屆高一實(shí)驗(yàn)班選拔考試英語(yǔ)答題卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：1

54、00分）第一部分 閱讀理解（共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分）15 _ _ _ _ _610 _ _ _ _ _1115 _ _ _ _ _第二部分 完形填空 ( 20小題; 每小題1.5 分，滿分 30分)1620_ _ _ _ _2125_ _ _ _ _2630_ _ _ _ _3135_ _ _ _ _第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共 l0 小題; 每小題 1分，滿分10分)3640_ _ _ _ _4145_ _ _ _ _第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）46_47 _48 _49_50 _51_52_53_54_55_第

55、四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) ()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 () 劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how

56、fast time flies. I had grownnot only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About five months after this photo was took, I become a new member of No.1 Middle School of Longyan. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and music

57、al instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your junior school days.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分15分)Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 1 students in our school. _龍巖一中2020屆高一實(shí)驗(yàn)班選拔考試英語(yǔ)參考答案（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：100分）第一部分 閱讀理解（共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分）1-5 DBACA 6 -10 CDACB 11-15 CBFEA 第二