新人教選修7Unit1Livingwell詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課件

1、Unit 1 Living well vocabularydumb and deafblindloss of an arm or legparalyzedmental disabilitydisabledadj.disabilityn.殘疾的He never gives up his life in spite of his physical . And now he calls on the people all over the country to care for the .disabilitydisabled2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj.有雄心

2、的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth對(duì)(做)某事懷有雄心/熱切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.完成句子:Mothers are often highly _(懷有熱切的期望) their children.I am _(熱切希望能成功) in life.His _(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.ambitious forambitious to succeedambi

3、tion to become prime minister3. beneficial adj.=having a good or useful effect有益的;受益的 be beneficial to 對(duì)有益; 對(duì)有利 beneficially adv.受益地; 獲利地 beneficiary n.受惠者;受益人 benefit n.益處;幫助 vt.有益于;有助于翻譯:1) 新鮮空氣和優(yōu)良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)2) 他的休假已產(chǎn)生了有益的效果.(beneficial)3) 旅游業(yè)對(duì)該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)將有裨益.(benefit)4) 這本書(shū)對(duì)你沒(méi)有多大益處.(benefit)F

4、resh air and good food are beneficial to the health.His holiday has had a beneficial effect.Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.The book isnt of much benefit to you.4. in other words=that is to say換句話說(shuō) in a/one word簡(jiǎn)言之;總之 翻譯:他們叫他離開(kāi)-換句話說(shuō),他被解雇了.2) 總之,我不喜歡這份工作.3) 換句話說(shuō),他成了英雄.They asked him

5、 to leave-in other words he was fired.In a word, I dont like the job.He became, in other words, a hero.換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō)that is to say, in other wordsI just got 45 points in English test, , I failed. in other words45分5. adapt vt. 使適應(yīng);改編 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)適應(yīng) adapt sth for使某物適應(yīng);使某物適合;改編某物 adapt sth from根

6、據(jù)改編某物 介詞填空:The play is adapted _ a novel.This book is adapted _ beginners.When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.fromfortofor6. breath n.呼吸;氣息 out of breath上氣不接下氣 catch ones breath喘息;歇口氣 hold ones breath不出聲;屏息 ge

7、t ones breath (again/back)喘過(guò)氣來(lái);恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) lose ones breath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái);呼吸困難 take a deep breath作一次深呼吸 take breath歇口氣;歇會(huì)兒 take sbs breath away使某人大吃一驚 breathe vt.呼吸 breathing adj.呼吸(著)的 breathless adj.屏息的1.I was all_ when I got to the top of the mountain. A. held my breath B. out of breath C. taken a deep breath D.

8、 taken my breath away2.We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results. A. took a deep breath B. out of breath C. got our breath back D. held our breath7. absence n.缺席;不在(某處) absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的;不在的 vt.使缺席;使離開(kāi) be absent from缺席;不在 presence n.出席;到場(chǎng) present adj.出席的;在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)在的完成句子:Mr Green wi

9、ll be in charge _ (在我離開(kāi)期間).Why were you _(曠課) yesterday?during my absenceabsent from school8. annoy vt.使不悅;惹惱 annoyed adj.頗為生氣的 annoying adj.惱人的;討厭的 annoyingly adv.惱人地;討厭地 annoyance n.煩惱;使人煩惱的事情單句改錯(cuò):Its annoyed to miss a train.He was annoyed with the boys rudeness.I felt annoying when he refused to

10、help. To his annoy, he discovered they hadnt waited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyance9. all in all總而言之 above all首先;最重要的是 after all畢竟;終究 first of all首先 not at all根本不;別客氣 for all雖然;盡管 in all總共;總之選詞填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in allHe is a poor musician _ his training.You must, _, be l

11、oyal to your country.There are five hundred books on the shelf _.Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.for allabove allin allafter allall in all10. independent adj.獨(dú)立自主的 be independent of 不依賴;獨(dú)立于 independence n.獨(dú)立;自主 independen

12、tly adv.獨(dú)立地;自主地完成句子:It was the first time that she _ (獨(dú)立生活).If you have a car, you _(不依賴) trains and buses.I quite like living alone, because it _ _(使我更獨(dú)立).had lived independentlywill be independent ofmakes me moreindependent11. make fun of=laugh at 取笑 for fun/in fun為了玩樂(lè);開(kāi)玩笑地 have fun玩樂(lè)選詞填空: make fu

13、n of, in fun, have funThe kids at school used to _ Jills clothes.Dont get upset. He said it was only _.We _ in camping last week.Its cruel to _ the disabled.make fun ofin funhad funmake fun of12. encouragement n.鼓勵(lì);獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) encourage vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì);支持 encourage sb in sth在某事上鼓勵(lì)某人 encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 en

14、couraged adj.受到鼓勵(lì)的;被鼓勵(lì)的 encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓勵(lì)的 encouragingly adv.鼓舞人心地選詞填空:encouragement, encourage, encouraged, encouragingMy mother _ me to apply for the job.She felt _ by the many letters of support.Praise acts as an _ to the young.The results of the survey have been very _.She was given _ to

15、try something new.encouragedencouragedencouragementencouragingencouragement嘲笑,取笑laugh at sb. make fun ofIt is not polite to the disabled.make fun of生氣angryannoy(v)惹惱,使感到生氣annoyed生氣的(修飾人)(adj)annoying令人生氣的(修飾物)(adj)I was at the news.annoyedannoyingassistance (n) (v) (n助手) . Our government often offer

16、s economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)上的) to poor families. Its very kind of her to me in doing my homework.assistassistantassistanceassist courage (n) 勇氣 (v 鼓勵(lì)) （n 鼓勵(lì)） (adj 令人鼓舞的) （adj 受鼓舞的）encourageencouragementencouragingencouragedI didnt dare to speak English in class due to my lack of , so I failed in my English test.

17、My father always me to try speaking English loudly in front of him. Thanks to his , I was not afraid of speaking English in public. So when we got the news that I passed the final English exam, we were all .courageencouragedencouragementencouragingencourageddepend (v 依靠) dependent (adj 依賴的) （adj 獨(dú)立的

18、） (n) . He learned to be by selling newspaper to make a living.South Ireland has broken away from the whole country and gained its .independentindependenceindependentindependencegraduation (n) (v) 畢業(yè)graduate. After , Paul found a job in a bank. . She was 23 when she from Sun Yat-sen University.graduationgraduatedambition理想,抱負(fù)My is to be a teacher. ambitioncongratulate sb on sth/doing sth祝賀某人The teacher called to him to him winning the first prize.congratulateonSophia was born deaf in 1798. At the very beginning, she was always by her classmates because of her