成人基礎-新概念英語第一冊第2930課課件

1、今日重點：動詞以及動詞+ing的變化時態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進行時by CathyWordsshut t v. 關(guān)上,閉起 bedroom bedrum n.臥室untidy ntaidi adj. 不整齊的must mst conj. 必須open upn v. 打開air e v.使通風put put v. 放,安置clothes kluz n. 衣服wardrobe w:drub n. 衣柜 dust dst v.掃掉灰塵sweep swi:p n. v. 掃除,擦干凈Sweep the floorMake the bedPut the clothes in the wardrobe.Dust the

2、 dressing table.the doorOpen the windowAir the room_ the window_ the floor_the bed_the door_ the room_the dressing table_the clothes in the wardrobeopensweepmakeshutairdustputIf you were Amy, what should you do?How to tidy a room?open the window air the room put the clothes in the wardrobe make the

3、bed dust the dressing table sweep the floorIf the room smells, you should _.If the floor is very untidy, you should _.If the clothes are all over the table, you should.If the bed is very untidy， you should_.If you are going to go shopping, you should_.If the dressing table is very dusty, you should_

4、.Smell 發(fā)臭 should 應該 dusty 布滿灰塵的All over 到處都是 go shopping 外出購物open the window and air the roomsweep the floorput the clothes in the wardrobemade the bedmake a shopping listdust the dressing table often sometimesneverDo you make the bed?Do you sweep the floor?Do you air the room?Do you put the clothes

5、 in the wardrobe?Do you open the window?Do you shut the door?What do you do at home?Key grammar must 必須，一定 情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。 can, should, may，need等。- Must I go to work every day?-Yes, you must! No, you neednt!祈使句定義：命令或指示，提出要求、建議、勸告等，主語通常不表示出來。Be careful. 小心。Have a cup of coffee, please. 請喝杯咖啡。Dont worry.

6、 不要擔心。 Analyze of the text否定形式句前加do not或dont。Do not come in. 不要進來。Dont worry. 不要擔心。Dont be late.不要遲到Translation1. 請坐。2. 不要開窗戶。3. 看那個房子！ 4. 不要把書放桌上。5. 請把地掃一下。 Please have a seat.Dont open the windowLook at that house.Dont put the book on the deskPlease sweep the floorNew words empty 倒空 read 讀 sharpen

7、 削尖 put on 穿上 take off 脫掉 turn on / off 開/關(guān) （電燈）Lesson 30 What must I do?語法Grammar現(xiàn)在進行時（present continuous tense）現(xiàn)在進行時構(gòu)成為：be + doing ( do 表示實意動詞)，主要有以下四種用法：1)此時此刻正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，時間狀語一般用now (現(xiàn)在)，at the moment（此時）。2)現(xiàn)階段的一段時間正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，但說話的此刻動作不一定正在進行著，時間狀語通常是recentlyrisntl ( 最近 ), these days ( 這些日子 )。 3)在不

8、少情況下，表示正在進行的動作的漢語句子，并沒有“正在”這樣的字，在譯為英語時卻必須用進行時態(tài).4)現(xiàn)在進行時后面加一個表示將來的時間短語，比如tomorrow, soon 等等，就可以表示將來的一種打算。1、此時此刻正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，時間狀語一般用now (現(xiàn)在)，at the moment（此時）。簡正在看電影。Jane is watching a movie now. 吉姆正在打籃球。Jim is playing basketball now. 湯姆正在做家庭作業(yè)。 Tom is doing homework at the moment. 2、現(xiàn)階段的一段時間正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，但說

9、話的此刻動作不一定正在進行著，時間狀語通常是recently ( 最近 ), these days ( 這些日子 )。我最近在雅博學英語。I am studying English in Yabo recently. 這段時間他在做生意。He is doing business these days. 他們正在發(fā)郵件。They are sending emails.瑪麗正在聽電話。 Mary is answering the phone at the moment.現(xiàn)在進行時主語+be動詞+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞BeV-ingV-ing1.+ing: singing2.不發(fā)音的e,去e+ing: tak

10、e-taking3.重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫ing: run-running, swim-swimmingExercises climb run write play sit eat drink dance cook cleanNow, finish the exercises on page 64climbingwritingsittingdrinkingcookingrunningplayingeatingdancingcleaningWhat is he doing?He is drinking water (now).Is he drinking water (now)?Yes, he is.What is she doing?She