2022屆山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜市初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwi

2、ll you have; rains2、In the past, we _got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.AmainlyBhardlyCrecentlyDsuddenly3、Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.AIts too badBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not4、_ you _ the book H

3、arry Potter for two weeks?No, I havent. I _ it from the library the day before yesterday.ADid; borrow; borrowed BHave; borrowed ;keptCHave; kept; borrowed DDid ; keep; kept5、 Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone? _. I enjoy chatting online.ANeitherBEitherCBothDAny6、1T

4、he water dark and dirty. Its no longer safe to drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming7、Im really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous8、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball yest

5、erday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean9、The doctor looks tired and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.AifBbecauseCwhileDso that10、What are you going to do after a college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick

6、 up. 完形填空11、 My school dayHi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I study in Park School in Oxford, England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or 1 .This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at hal

7、f past eight and see my friends. Classes begin at nine oclock. We have three lessons in the 3 . My favourite 4 is art. We have a break at eleven oclock. Some of my friends play football in the 5 .We have 6 in the dinning hall at half past twelve. I have meat and rice vegetables, or hamburgers. I 7 j

8、uice or water too. The school lunch is very delicious! We start our 8 in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my 9 . I do my homework and then go to 10 at ten oclock.1AMondayBWednesday

9、CFridayDSunday2Asit upBget awayCget upDwalk away3AmorningBnoonCafternoonDevening4AteacherBbookCclassmateDsubject5AplaygroundBlibraryCclassroomDoffice6AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDtea7AeatBdrinkCmakeDsell8AplayingBhomeworkClessonsDsleeping9AbooksBfriendsCteachersDfamily10AschoolBstudyCbedDwork. 語法填空12、Sar

10、ah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made f

11、un of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained eve

12、ry exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want frie

13、nds 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green c

14、ity is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.The Hyperloop (超級(jí)高鐵)The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (艙) with passengers in. The ca

15、psules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.Smart WheelSmart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can

16、easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphones Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.Solar Sidewalk (太陽能步道)George Washington Uni

17、versity made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.1A green city is _.Aclean and tidyBfull

18、of plantsChealthy and pleasantDrich for energy2It is _ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.AAbout 962 km.BAbout 560 km.CAbout 700 km.DAbout 450 km.3About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?AIt can travel 50km once.BIt can fit onto almost any bike.CIts a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.DThe smartphones Blu

19、etooth can control it.4What can solar panels do?AThey can run on the air.BThey can provide energy.CThey can carry passengers.DThey can show your travel time.5What do you think of the public transportation?AModern and clean.BGreen and dangerous.CExciting and crazy.DExpensive and impossible.B14、 Nine-

20、year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevins camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious(好奇的) child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding

21、 photographer.“Regina became interested in photography at a very young age, ” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras.Regina has never been on a training course,” He goes to explain that he h

22、as never forced his daughter to take photos like her dad does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”These skills reached the highe

23、st point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 400 photos at her first wedding. “She completely love it,” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Re

24、ginas next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly dont have words to describe how proud I feel,” he concluded.“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby,” said Kevin. “But ove

25、r the past few days, upon seeing some of the response her work has got and some of the nice messages shes received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when shes older.”1From Paragraph 1 we can learn _.ARegina got the first camera from her father at the age of nine.

26、BRegina has been a professional photographer since she was three.CRegina is interested in cameras and wants to know how to use it.DRegina is a curious child and always leaves everything alone.2What did Kevin do to help Regina?AHe answered her questions about photography.BHe sent her to a training co

27、urse to learn photography.CHe forced her to go to some wedding with him.DHe asked her to take photos as much as possible.3The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ _ ”.A射擊B拍攝C發(fā)芽D投籃4From Kevins words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera?AShe feels tired and leaves the cam

28、era alone.BShe is quiet and feels a little nervous.CShe is quite sure that she can do it well.DShe really wants to go to a training course.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AKevin really wants his daughter to be a professional photographer.BKevin doesnt want to take Regina to

29、the weddings any more.CRegina is really talented so she doesnt need to practice too much.DRegina might take photographing as her profession in the future.C15、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and t

30、eachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same ti

31、me, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing

32、after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

33、 In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text,

34、 American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose th

35、e teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese stude

36、ntsDAmerican school subjectsD16、George was an engineer. He worked in a factory in the UK. When he was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(特技). George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George invit

37、ed Mark to fly in his plane. Mark thought, “Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive never been in a small one, so Ill go.”Then they went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and

38、he said to his friend in a shaking voice, “Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and said, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark.1What is Georges job?AHe is a teacher.BHe is a pilot.CHe is an engineer.DHe is a bus driver.2Who

39、 is Mark?AGeorges uncleBGeorges friend.CGeorges brotherDGeorges boss.3How long did George and Mark fly in the air?AThirty minutes.BForty minutes.CAn hour.DTwo hours.4How did Mark feel when he was in the plane in the sky?AHe was sad.BHe was angry.CHe was happy.DHe was scared.5Which of the following i

40、s the best title for the passage?AA big plane.BTwo trips.CA shaking voice.DAll kinds of tricks.E17、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leavesall these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has b

41、een especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美國疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenlyand it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脫水) and liver (

42、肝臟)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, m

43、any people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene

44、 is important take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the fl

45、u, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWo

46、men and men. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause serious liver damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph

47、 tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.F18、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (開花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almos

48、t any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Ch

49、inese poets and writers. From Chinas first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blo

50、ssom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy womans face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”.