2022屆內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan2、_ young in our village are now living

2、 _ much more comfortable life than we did.AA; 不填BThe; theCA; aDThe; a3、I am so busy _ ready for the exam that I have no time to hang out with you.AgetBto getCgetting4、 Many city people their bikes to work every day. I think its a good idea.Aride Brode Cwill ride5、Ive become good friends with several

3、 of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere6、Going for a drive sounds really _.AhappyBexcitedCboringDinterested7、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.Aleave Bleft Care leaving Dwill leave8、Do you have _ready for the sprin

4、g trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing9、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly10、-What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the garden?Aa; theBan; aC; the

5、D; an. 完形填空11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day,a terrible sound attracted his 1 in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was whi

6、te and yellow. It was 2 at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and 3 its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How 4 ！Tom bought it at once and 5 it Amba.From then on ， Tom and Amba got on well with each other. 6 some friends told him that it was dangerous

7、to have such a close relationship with an animal.One afternoon ，Tom was walking 7 the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba 8 walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous(有毒的). Quickly Amba step

8、ped on the snakes tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snakes head 9 . Soon the snake died.Tom was very grateful for Ambas help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bulls expression of 10 for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his

9、family.1Ameaning Battention Cnotice Dfeeling2Arunning Bshouting Claughing Dlooking3Atouched Bmoved Cshook Dtook4Aembarrassing Bmoving Crelaxing Damazing5Athought Bconsidered Ccalled Drealized6ABut BSo CAnd DOr7Aalong Bthough Cacross Dover8Astarted Bfinished Csuggested Dstopped9Aheavily Bhardly Cslow

10、ly Dgently10Alove Bthanks Cpoliteness Djoy. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was

11、 the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(

12、drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed th

13、at tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea a

14、nd the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、If you hear the sound of a handset beeping(手機(jī)響) in a bag or pocket, you could be forgiven for thinking that

15、 someone has received a text message. But nowadays there are so many different ways of messaging someone that it could spell the death of the traditional text as we know it.Text messaging, or texting, is the art of sending a short, electronic message between two mobile phones or tablets(平板電腦). Users

16、 pay a certain amount to send messages via(通過(guò)) SMSshort message service. But in the last few years, messaging in this way has been on the decline(下降).The rise of smartphones and tablets has seen an increase in the use of instant messaging apps(即時(shí)通信應(yīng)用程序) , which take the place of traditional texts. U

17、sing wireless Internet connections, people can send limitless numbers of IMs to their friends for very little cost. Unlike traditional mobile texts, the user usually only has to pay to download the app once, after which each message they send is free.Web developers soon_Instant messaging apps have b

18、ecome popular all over the world. WhatsApp in America and Europe, WeChat in China and Kakao Talk in South Korea are but a few which have attracted hundreds of millions of people, who use the apps to chat to their friends in real time. These apps allow people to send picture messages for freesomethin

19、g which previously was quite costly.Research company Informa said that almost 19 billion messages were sent per day using chat apps in 2012, compared with 17. 6 billion SMS texts. And it expects the chat app market to grow t0 50 billion per day by 2014. So does this really mean the end for communica

20、tion by text?Pamela ClarkDickson from Informa doesnt think so. She says that there are a large number of people who use normal mobile phones, particularly in developing countries, who prefer the SMS messaging tool. There is an awfully big base of mobile phone users who are still going to find that S

21、MS is the best messaging experience for them for a while.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1According to Paragraph 3 , which of the following is NOT true?AInstant messaging apps are becoming more and more popular nowadays.BCompared with instant messaging, traditional texts are more popular now.CInstant mess

22、aging and SMS messaging are both ways we can chat with others.DMore and more people choose to use smartphones and tablets.2The underlined phrase got the message in Paragraph 4 means _Areceived an SMS message Bgot an instant messageCunderstood what was wanted Dgot a piece of information3Which of the

23、following is true?Apeople sent 19 billion SMS texts every day in 2012BAll the messages sent on mobile phones and computers are freeCPicture messages can be sent at a high price if you use WechatDTo send instant messages , people usually have to download the app first4What can we learn from the last

24、paragragh?Ap amela Clark-Dickson doesnt support the SMS messagingBFew people like sending messages via SMS at phonesCMany people are still senging messages on mobile phonesDSMS messaging has disappeared in developed courtries.5What is the best title for text?Athe death of text messagingBHow to send

25、messages via SMSCSMS costs less than IMsDWeChat in China is popular.B14、There is a saying that 10% of the fishers out there catch 90% of the fish. One of the reasons for this is that many of us out there just simply do not know what to look for when we go fishing.Finding a place for fishing is the m

26、ost important of all. All beaches are different. Some are just flat shallow sandy bottoms and in most cases they have very little to offer the fisherman. Others may look as though they are flat and lifeless but have a drop off just off the shore (a gutter) and this is a good attractant for fish. If

27、you dont know whether you are in a good fishing place, you can check your surroundings. For example, if you see other people catching fish or have caught some, then it might be a good place to fish.However, remember patience is very important while fishing. Being quiet is nearly as important as bein

28、g patient. Noise can scare fish away or make them stop eating the bait(魚(yú)餌). Conversation is OK, but jumping or running is not.Fish may hit the bait, so its difficult for you to judge if they eat it. If you see the bobber(浮標(biāo)) go under the water, it usually means the fish has taken the bait in its mou

29、th. Then it is time for you to pull your pole out of water quickly.1What does the underlined saying in Paragraph 1 mean?AMost fishers cant catch many fish.BMost beaches are not good for fishing.CA lot of people love fishing very much.DA lot of people are good at fishing.2What is the most important t

30、hing when fishing?AFinding a good place. BBeing quiet.CBeing patient. DBeing quick.3Which of the following is NOT allowed while fishing?making noise talking jumping runningA B C D4When should we pull pole out of water quickly?AWhen the fish hits the bait.BWhen the bobber goes under the water.CWhen t

31、he bobber goes up and down.DWhen there are many fish around the bobber.5The passage is mainly about _.Awhere to find a good place for fishing Bwhen we can go fishingCsome tips on fishing Dthe importance of fishingC15、Have you ever shoveled (鏟) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow.

32、But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).Artists from all over the world come to Sapporos Snow Festival every year to enter the sc

33、ulpture competition. But the sculptures arent made of stone, metal or wood they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, color

34、ful lights shine on them. Millions of people go to see them every year. The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People

35、listened to music and danced. They watched movies and dog races. But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival was born.Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. Th

36、ey made the snow into large blocks and used ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an international event.More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and g

37、o outside to celebrate the snow!1Artists go to Sapporo every winter mainly to _.Alisten to music and danceBwatch movies and dog racesChave a one-day fair in a parkDenter the sculpture competition2In 1950, some _ built six large interesting snow sculptures.Aartists Bhigh school studentsCsoldiers Dmov

38、ie stars3What is the passage mainly about?AWinter activity.BSapporo, Japan.CThe Snow Festival.DOutdoor sculptures.D16、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see1We may read the material above mostly _.Ain a train report Bon the Internet Cin a picture book Don

39、 trains or subways2This advertisement is probably given by _.ACtrip Travel Agent Ba train station Ca ticket company Da delivery agent3If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs 110, he should pay _.A110 B220 C198 D224If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, _.Awe cant get in

40、formation about timetableBwe can get our tickets at homeCwe cant get our tickets on timeDwe can choose cities in Australia with home delivery5Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _.Aacross China Bonly 7 days in advanceCin different languages Dat the train statioE17、Nowadays, the food that you b

41、uy comes from many different countriesHave a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (來(lái)源) of the foodPerhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plateThis journ

42、ey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the foodNowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消費(fèi)者)Why is this, and what are the effects (影響) of these long distances?Tradit

43、ionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very farThe consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the foodThis was a good system for farmers and consumersHowever, there were some disadvantagesFor example, consumer

44、s could only buy food that farmers produced locallyIn addition, they could only get food that was in seasonNow, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the worldWe do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are_in winter if we wantSome countries have

45、to import(進(jìn)口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climatesThe United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countriesEven food made in the UAE often uses imported materialsWhats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international tr

46、ade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasonsFirst of all, because food travels such long distanceswe need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the foodThis means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warmingIn addition, food that travels a l

47、ong way is not fresh and usually not very tastyTomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeyFor this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumerLocal food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local

48、food1The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Anot busyBeasy to getCwilling to talkDimpossible to get2Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of _Along distancesBmodern technologyCfresh and tasty foodDdifficult climates3What

49、 is called “food miles” according to this passage?AThe journey from field to plateBThe effects of long distancesCThe origins of the foodDThe disadvantages of imported food4The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _Aincrease international tradeBbuy more local foodCtravel long

50、 distancesDuse imported materialsF18、 There are hundreds of marathons (馬拉松) held around the world each year, from the North Pole to the Sahara Desert. Here are some of the biggest and the best. London MarathonThe London Marathon was first run on March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring of every ye

51、ar since then. The most recent event was the 2016 London Marathon on April 24, 2016. The London Marathon is best at raising money. Since it started, it has raised over 770 million.New York CityMarathonThe New York City Marathon has grown from a race with 55 finishers to the worlds biggest and most p

52、opular marathon. 51,394 runners finished the event in 2016. The race has been organized every year since 1970. It was not held only in 2012.BostonMarathonThis is the oldest marathon held every year in the world. It was started in 1897. The idea of creating the event came from the marathon held at th

53、e Summer Olympics in Greece the year before. The Boston Marathon is held in Greater Boston in the state of Massachusetts in America.North PoleMarathonFor anyone who doesnt mind freezing conditions, the North Pole Marathon known as the worlds coolest marathon takes place on the top of the world, around the North Pole. The first official race was held on April 17, 2003.1According to the passage, the London Marathon is _.Athe earliestBthe coolestCheld in winterDthe best at raising money2How many people finished the first N