2022屆廣西南寧市新民中考五模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _ m

2、ore than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C302、 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it! Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonight.Acant help

3、 watchingBcant wait to watchCdislike watching3、We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo off4、 What will you buy _ your mom? Some flowers.AinBatCforDon5、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwou

4、ld go6、-Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick7、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo8、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not

5、allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not9、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on10、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in an

6、d outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an. 完形填空11、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 1 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. World Book Day is also celebrated in China.Reading can bene

7、fit people 2 Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 3 developments of science and technology. Reading 4 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 5 6 are unfamiliar to us. We would h

8、ave to use our brain 7 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 8 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everything at school, for example, t

9、he ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.”Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us_, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1Alistening BSpeaking CReadi

10、ng Dwriting2Ain many ways Bby the way Cin any way Din the way3AEarlier BLater CLatest Dlast4AShares BGets COpens Dprovides5AThose Bthat CWhere Dhow6AThink Bto think CTalk Dto talk7AOutstanding Bprettier CSmarter Doutgoing8ALike Bat CAbout Dtowards9ACan Bcant CMight Dhave to10ASo BHowever CNow that D

11、Therefore. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (diffe

12、rence) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do k

13、now is that China has a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing

14、homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be g

15、reat. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a sto

16、cking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night. Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Ch

17、ristmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, “Father Christmas” is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they we

18、re very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who “Father Christmas” really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.1Christmas Eve is _.Athe night of Christmas DayBthe evening of Christmas DayCChr

19、istmas DayDthe night before Christmas Day2Father Christmas often puts presents _.Ainto childrens hatsBinto childrens stockingsCunder childrens bedsDinto childrens shoes3When the children were very young, _.Athey didnt know who Father Christmas wasBthey knew that Father Christmas wasnt realCthey thou

20、ght their father was Father ChristmasDthey knew who put the presents into their stockings4When the children are older, they _.Aknow that Father Christmas is realBask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsCknow that Father Christmas is really their fatherDknow that Father Christmas is rea

21、lly their friend5Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.AchimneyBback doorCfront doorDwindow.B14、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year.

22、To be a member of us and get your membership card(會員卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we dont accept new members on Friday. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are

23、 your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We cant give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you whenever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(設(shè)備). Booking over the phone is not allow

24、ed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre.1You can use the facilitie

25、s in the Shine Sports Centre at_A9 am on SundayB5 pm on WednesdayC7 am on ThursdayD9 am on Saturday2You and your classmate have to spend_on the membership card for two years.A$ .10B$ 20C$ 30D$ 403What does the underlined(畫線的)word book mean in Chinese?A書B賬冊C預(yù)定D記錄4Which of the following is TRUE?AAll p

26、eople have the chance to be members of the Centre.BYou can get the membership card at 6 oclock in the morning.CYou cant book the facilities over the telephone.5Who is the advertisement written for?AYoung people.BOld people.CCouples.DLittle kids.C15、AFTER SCHOOL FUNat Chester Elementary SchoolMarch10

27、May23After School Fun begins at 3: 15. Pickup is at 4: 15. All classes are free. Sign up byMarch 3. Classes fill quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner.Beading(串珠飾)Teacher: Kirsten OlafsdattirIn this class, you can make a beautiful beaded bracelet(手鐲). Anyone can lea

28、rn！Fridays, Art RoomTaekwondo(跆拳道)Teacher: Nina MalpasTaekwondo is a popular sport in South Korea. It teaches you how to move beautifully. But it is more than that. It teaches you to believe in yourself and can make you into a better person. Nina Malpas is the best taekwondo teacher around. youll lo

29、ve her class. Wear comfortable clothes.Tuesdays, GymGames Your Grandparents PlayedTeacher: Susanna O NeillThis class will show you how children played long ago. youll jump rope. youll play running games. youll learn counting rhymes. The games your grandparents played were really fun!Wear comfortable

30、 clothesMondays, GymSpanishTeacher: Juan AlvaradoDid you know that Spanish is spoken by millions of Americans? After a few weeks with Juan Alvarado, youll be able to talk about the weather. youll be able to name the people in your family. youll be able to name clothes and animals. For the last class

31、, you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish! Mexican food is truly delicious!Tuesdays, Library1What do we know about Nina Malpas?AShe likes Mexican foodBShe is an excellent taekwondo teacherCShe has learned a lot from her grandparents.DShe is teaching how to make beaded br

32、acelets2Which of the following is TRUE?AA student can learn Beading on TuesdaysBSusanna ONeill has never jumped rope beforeCThe classes are available for over two monthsDJuan Alvarado will take students to a Spanish restaurant3This material is probably from a .AstorybookBnews reportCstudent s diaryD

33、schools websiteD16、Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council(國務(wù)院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Und

34、er the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (風(fēng)險). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and

35、 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超載的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an ey

36、e on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加強) the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened i

37、n November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about student safety.CNew rules about student home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules, w

38、hich of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rule, a school bu

39、s must have the following EXCEPT .Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parent of one the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage, the government made new rules because .A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBSchool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC2

40、00 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school buses5What is the best title of this passage?AThe most serious accident happened in November in Gansu.BA school bus must have more than seven seats.CLocal governments must help kids.DSafe

41、ty first on the bus.E17、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(個人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to ac

42、hieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre

43、afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do

44、something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant

45、 do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(終點). Success is

46、 not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the followi

47、ng is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AGood education. BWorking hard.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.”?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BKeeping working harder is

48、 necessary when you go after success.CYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day

49、.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.DSuccess is about doing

50、what the common person cant do.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessF18、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing,

51、 step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut

52、 open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thir

53、ty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a cle

54、an piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this article

55、mainly about?AAbout all kinds of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to cook.DAbout food.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all the