四川省南充市高坪區(qū)鳳凰鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省南充市高坪區(qū)鳳凰鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When _ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked參考答案：B2. The number of private cars in Xian is increasing day by day, so I think more new roads need _.A. built B. to build

2、 C. to be built D. build參考答案：C句意：西安的私家車的數(shù)量一天比一天多，因此我認(rèn)為需要修更多的新路。這里think后是賓語從句，從句的主語是roads，謂語動詞是need，當(dāng)物作主語時，用sth need to be done，所以這里應(yīng)該用動詞不定式的被動形式，故選C。3. In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet wit

3、h D. live with參考答案：D4. She is the only one of the students who _ praised by the teacher. A. is B. are C. has D. have參考答案：A5. What did he want to know, Anne? _ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it B. It was when that C. It was when D. When it was that參考答案：D26. Dont worry; ten minutes _ en

4、ough for us to dress up for the show tonight. A. are B. has been C. is D. have been 參考答案：C略7. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌聲）.A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 參考答案：A22. Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.k

5、eeping D.to keep參考答案：D略9. The chief editor demanded that the article _immediately.A. must be submitted B. would be submittedC. submits D. be submitted參考答案：D10. Im too excited to say one word._.AA friend in need is a friend indeed BThe dream really comes trueCOut of sight，out of mind DThink twice bef

6、ore you do參考答案：B11. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _ to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted參考答案：C12. over a week ago,the books are expected to

7、arrive any time now.A.Ordering B.OrderedC.To order D.Having ordered參考答案：B13. What about talking with others while learning spoken English?In my opinion, _.A.it makes sense B.its out of the question C.its up to you D.its hard to say參考答案：A14. _ from his appearance ,he is an honest man. A. To judge B.J

8、udging C. Judged D. Having judged參考答案：B15. China is embarrassed by such a fact: Chinese visitors_ rubbish on the Great Wall, followed by a foreigner picking up the litter.A. will dropB. would dropC. are dropping D. had dropped參考答案：C二、 填空16. One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking

9、 some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 41 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 42 too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but

10、if I can pay less, 43 not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 44 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nicks guests, 45 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The onl

11、y reason a man would sell salt 46 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 47 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt 48 (possible) destr

12、oy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 49 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 50 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 參考答案：41.found42.nor43.why44.reasonable45.who46.at47.for48.possibly49.

13、a50.thinking41.found考查動詞的過去式，根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)不難得出答案。句意：忽然，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鹽用完了。42.nor考查連詞搭配 neither nor 表示既不也不。句意：即不多也不少。43. why考查連詞 why not do sth. 為什么不做某事，可以看作是固定搭配使用。句意：如果能少付點，為什么不省點錢呢？49.a考查冠詞，搭配 a small amount of sth.少量的。50.thinking 考查非謂語動詞，動名詞表伴隨。此題的結(jié)構(gòu)為A, B, and C，其中A,C用and 連接表并列，謂語動詞形式須一致，但B多數(shù)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表伴隨?！久麕燑c睛】Nei

14、ther.nor的用法小結(jié)1.當(dāng)并列分句有兩個以上時,只能用nor.例如:You cant sing ,nor can I ,nor can she.你不會唱歌,我不會,她也不會.2.當(dāng)主語不是同一個人或物時,nor和neither可互換,當(dāng)主語是同一個人或物時,只能用nor.例如:I dont know,nor do I care.我不知道,也不關(guān)心.3.neither.nor.表示既不也不。其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成份。例如：She likes neither butter nor cheese. 她既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡乳酪。此句中neither.nor.連接兩個賓語。當(dāng)nei

15、ther.nor.連接兩個主語時，也應(yīng)遵循就近原則。例如：Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。4.若將neither.nor.句型變?yōu)榭隙ň?，只需把neither.nor.改為both.and.即可，同時謂語動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：Both dad and mum are at home today. 今天父母都在家。5.還可以單獨使用neither作主語，表示兩者中沒有一個。例如：Neither of them likes football. 他們倆都不喜歡足球。三、 閱讀理解17. There exist cruel wars,

16、fighting and sadness in the world today, so its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling depressed, as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my

17、 heart. How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking

18、around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you. I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodie

19、s, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They dont get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.

20、 How can people not get a really funny joke? Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives

21、people crazy. We all need to find a way to avoid the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.31. According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that _.A. it can help people get on well with othersB. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world C. it can pick up peoples spiritsD. it makes people more confident