2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市市級名校初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither2、What do you do when you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown3、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall

3、 that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove4、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up5、- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.- _. Ill tell you some table manners later.AYoure welcomeBof cou

4、rseCNever mindDThank you anyway6、-Can you write to me if you are free? -No problem, _is your address?AwhereBwhichChowDwhat7、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont8、I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look

5、?Sure. Let me show you.AMayBNeedCMustDShould9、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other10、 Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?Because she fail

6、ed the English exam again, and she didnt know what to do.Adidnt takeBdidnt like C didnt pass. 完形填空11、16-year-old Ruby Rios and her friends are members of the “Girls Who Code” club. The club is very popular in Kansas City. 1 aim is to teach more young girls how 2 . To code means to write computer pro

7、grams. It is how computer 3 tell a computer what to do. Ruby likes to take part 4 the club activities. She can meet many 5 who work with computers, math and science. “Many girls could have 6 in computer science. Not enough girls go into this, though,” said Annissa Freeman, one of the women computer

8、scientists who work with the “Girls Who Code” Club. Last weekend, Freeman took the girls to an Apple store. There they learned the Apples coding program. Ruby was so excited about this and said, “Coding is like 7 a story.”Ruby and her friends found that computer coders 8 in many fields. One of her f

9、riends loves health care. Computers can be used to see if people are sick. Another friend is 9 in fashion design. She found coding can be used there, too. “Coding is needed no matter 10 you do,” Ruby said. “Thats why we all should learn it well.”1AIt BIts CIts2Ato write Bto sing Cto code3Aprogrammer

10、s Bdesigners Cprogrammes4Ain Bon Cat5Awoman scientists Bwomen scientist Cwomen scientists6Asuccess Bluck Csucceed7Atelling Blistening to Cwriting8Aare needed Bneed Cneeded9Afond Binterested Cexciting10Awhy Bhow Cwhat. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. W

11、hen they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a

12、famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive peopl

13、e are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They

14、dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different wa

15、ys to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things.

16、 For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、A few weeks ago, our dog, which we

17、had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First，a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very painful. Then，the pain in her back got so serious that sometimes she would lie down in the middle of a walk and couldnt take another step.I didnt know the fact until a week after that. Then

18、 I was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a pet. So I was very angry at my stepfather, Steve, who had not told us the truth at once. He explained that he didnt want to worry us, and he didnt want me to get depressed(沮喪的) and fail my exams. Before that, I always thought t

19、hat Jennie had been still at the animals hospital.“She was my dog! Why didnt you tell me earlier? I didnt even get a chance to say goodbye.” I couldnt help shouting.Steve just sat still. People in my family had a habit of keeping unpleasant things from me. They thought they were protecting me. But t

20、hats not true. Once I got the bad news, I might be much more painful for some moments that I had missed. I turned to my mom, and she said, “I know. Im angry, too.” After a while, she added, “Poor Steve had to go through all this on his own.” Hearing that, I immediately shut up my mouth and was lost

21、in deep thought.Maybe I had been so focused on myself so much. That dog was also Steves baby. Hed had her for longer than hed had us-but he had to make the difficult decision to end her life, and then kept in silence for an entire week.My anger began to melt away, and I could guess what Steve might

22、feel these days.My moms words have constantly haunted in my ear and in my mind till now. Sometimes, we should think more of others pain.1The phrase “put down” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _.Akept Bset free Ccut open Dkilled2What can we learn about the pet dog?ASome terrible tumors on he

23、r stomach got worse.BShe had been kept by Steve since she was born.CShe had been badly ill and quite painful.DThe family gave up the treatment as soon as they knew Jennie got ill.3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?ASteve always kept everything in himself alone.BThe family often told white lies to t

24、he author to protect her.CThe authors mom didnt understand her feeling.DThe authors mom thought Steve shouldnt withstand so much pain alone.4How did the author feel at last?AAngry and stressful. BRegretful and sorry.CAnxious and uneasy. DDisappointed and bored.5The best title of the passage could be

25、 _.AA Right Decision BBelieve in OurselvesCTry to Put Yourself in others Shoes DMy Stepfather and IB14、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesnt let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small f

26、oot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. I call it my chicken drumstick, joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. Id be lost without it. When I get

27、 in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋槳). Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. Hes very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, said Nicks friend, Steve Appel, an expert f

28、rom Los Angeles. He would love to get married and start a family, but hes waiting for the right girl to come along. When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(嘔吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disabi

29、lity came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(責備) herself, he said.It was so hard for them, but right

30、 from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1What makes it possible for Nick to float in the water？AHis small size. BHis one foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lu

31、ngs.2. What can we learn from what Steve Appel said?ANick Vujicic is serious about marriage.BNick Vujicic is too shy to talk with women.CNick Vujicic is afraid of starting a family.DNick Vujicic is not willing to get married.3How did Nicks parents feel when he was born?AAngry. BPleased.CDisappointed

32、. DExcited.4The underlined word distraught probably means _ in Chinese.A冷漠無情的 B情緒惡劣的C和藹可親的 D心神錯亂的5Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?ANicks parents didnt like him because of his disability.BNicks family accepted his disability bravely.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.D

33、Nick learned to be independent at a young age.C15、 On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飛機）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 a

34、nd Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 c

35、ustomers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced

36、as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (綜合的）power. In orde

37、r to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (戰(zhàn)略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraft companyCAirbusDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about

38、 the first C919 aircraft?AIt can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737.DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands f

39、or_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” and “China”C“customer”Dboth “cost” and “capacity”5The news report is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the design of C919Bdescribe the first flight of C919Cexplain “the flower of modern industry”Dshow Chinas achievements in aircraft industryD16、In our daily life, we always c

40、ome to the question “What is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. Its about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). However, she took in more than ten homel

41、ess children and tried to bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood tha

42、t she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spir

43、it.So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you cant help thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (內(nèi)部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in ones heart, that i

44、s, the inner beauty!1Whats the article mainly about?AHow can we be a real beautiful person?BWhy is it important to be a real beautiful person?CWhat is the meaning of the real beauty?DHow did the old woman become a beautiful person?2How did the old woman bring the homeless children up?ABy raising (募捐

45、) the money. BBy picking rubbish and selling blood.CBy working in a local hospital. DBy working in the school.3What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A索取 B奉獻 C價值 D因素4Which of the following is TRUE?AMost of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.BThe old woman worked hard to be the most bea

46、utiful person.CThe old woman was the person with the real beauty.DPeople respected the old woman because of her looks.E17、A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.As time passed, the girl g

47、rew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren. One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, the nowold little girl found her doll. It was as well looked

48、 after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it. Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks(臉頰). She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.1The little

49、girls friends laughed at her because she _.Alooked so thin and ugly Bdidnt get on well with her friendsCtreated her doll so carefully Ddidnt like to play games with them2What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?A豪華的 B原來的 C新建的 D木質(zhì)的3When the old woman found her doll, _.Ait

50、looked old and terrible Bshe threw it awayCit was as well looked after as before Dshe took it home and kept it herself4Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would _.Afeel very excited and joyfulBthink of her old friendsCwant to buy her granddaughter a new dollDwish to go back

51、 to her hometown againF18、Mrs. Jackson was a rich woman. She had many friends. She liked cooking very much and she often invited her friends to her big house.One day, she invited some of her friends to lunch. She wanted very much to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with hers

52、elf when the dish was ready. The fish was very hot, so she put it near the open window to make it cool. But five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was surprised to see her neighbors cat, Mike, eating the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon everyth

53、ing was good and all her friends liked the fish very much. They talked until four oclock. Then they said goodbye and left.At the end of that afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Jackson was very tired but happy. She was sitting in the chair just near the window. Then through the window, she was

54、 surprised to see her neighbors cat dead in the garden! Why, the fish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She telephoned her family doctor at once. The doctor told her to call each of her friends to see him at the hospital. At last, the danger was over.Once again, Mrs. Jackson was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor. “Oh, Mrs. Jackson, Mike is dead. He was killed by a car and put in your garden”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Why did Mrs. Jacks