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1、18.intermsof根據(jù),從方面來說,從的觀3 1點1.The house faces to the south這個房子朝南面臨,面對in the long/short term就長/短期而言=The house faces towards the e to terms=make termsbring sb. to terms達成協(xié)議,和好使某人接收條件與某人交情好/= The house faces south.2. be faced withbe on good/bad terms with sb.in the face of面對, 在 面 不好pare A with/and Beg.

2、 compare this with that陷入困難 一下compareto前比較A和Bfacetoface面對面把這個和那個比較3 get into a difficult situation的狀況把比作.get out of a difficult situation擺脫困難 eg. compare life to a candle把生命比喻的狀況成蠟燭save the sicuation挽回局compare children to flowers花朵把孩子比作勢4. be located in = lie in落于坐 compared with/to與比較起來,較之= be situa

3、ted ineg. Compared to/with her mother, she is tall.在()海岸 20.havecontrolover 對有控制5. off the coast上權(quán)制住制alongthecoaston the coast6. work on sth.work out沿著海岸海岸上beyond controlunder control無法控被控制從事某事, 做工作;忙于設計;制訂,安排著手于;開始工作因為get to work7. because ofthanks tooutofcontrolin the control of失去控由于;多虧了由控制/對失去控ow

4、ing to由于負責losecontrolofas a result of果由于的結(jié)制due to由于21.on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主語在 方面22.表示倍數(shù)的四種句型:9. two-thirds三分之二三分之一1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.這座橋比那座橋長3倍。one-third10.be covered by/with11.be famous for12.make outofsth.13.ever since

5、被覆蓋2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one這座橋是那座橋的4倍長。因而著名由.制成3)Ais timesthesize/length/width/height/depth自那以后 of B14.beoppositetojust the opposite反在對面,與相反This room is 3 times the size of that one.恰恰相這間房間的大小是那間的3倍。4) A + v. times as many/much + n.+ as BThefactoryhasproduced3timesasmanycarsasit

6、did last year. 這個廠今年的汽車產(chǎn)量是去年的 3倍。15.keep a cool head16.loseoneshead理智保持頭腦清醒驚慌失措,失去17.head for朝著前進14.be similar to sb/sth.與相2似1.on a high/low income/低收be similar insimilarly在某方面相似同樣地,類似地將某物分配給入2.income tax(個人)所得 15.share sth. among /between sb.稅某人3.with the development of隨著的share sth. with sb.share (

7、in)sth.與某人分享某物共享發(fā)展under development在發(fā)展 16.be/get close to靠近,近,接近,即將發(fā)中生4.take measures to do sth.采取措施做 17.as a result of由于的結(jié)某事果make to ones (own)measure按某人的尺寸理as a resultresult in結(jié)果導致制作5.figure outresult from由引起解18.be of+=be+該名詞的同根形容詞eg. His advice is of value to us. = ?This dictionary is of great us

8、e. = ?What he said is of importance for you. = ?6.upto直到, 到為止,多達勝任,適7.be up to=be fit for合于up to=be busy(in)doing sth.正在做,從3事于.its up to sb. to do sth .由某人決 1.beexperiencedin/atit occurs to sb. + that-clause在方面有經(jīng)驗定做某事某人突然8.agree to the plan (suggestion ,proposal) 同意計劃 想到(建議, it occurs to sb. to do s

9、th.安排) 做某事某人突然想到agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點或看法,適 3.A good idea suddenly struck me.我忽然想到一個好打某人的某個部打某人合主意agree on/upon sth 雙方在某件事情上達成協(xié)議并取得 strike sb.+介詞+the +具體部位一 致 意 位見eg. strike him on the back9.make efforts to do sth.事努力做某 的背hit sb in the face打某人的=make every effort to do sth.=make an effort to do sth.make

10、 an effortspare no effortwith/without effort力地臉pat sb on the shoulder拍某人的盡力不遺余力 bestruckby費力地/毫不費 住4.bury oneself in sth.進 事物beburiedin肩膀被所打動,被迷隱居或埋頭于、專心致志于某10.make progress步埋頭于,專心致志于拿起,撿起,卷起,收聽,接(人)到達或來到某處11.give examples of子舉的列 5.pick up6.end up12.make sure確保,查明 7.end up with sth.以某事作為結(jié)13.figure o

11、ut理解,弄明白束end up doing sth.以做某事為結(jié)束結(jié)束,完結(jié)cut upcut of;使傷心come to an end切斷;停掉;隔8.bythetime到的時候(常與完成時連用) 絕在同一9. on the same latitudecut in插嘴砍掉;,降低緯度cut down10.referto指代,參考 6. be caught in平均 中被困在(風、雨、雪)11.on average12.ofalltime人類歷史上,有史以 7. catch up with趕上;跟抓住,握看來上13.in ruins嚴重受損,破敗不已成catch hold of堪住見fall

12、into ruincatch sight of廢墟bring sb. to ruin毀滅 8. prevent sb. (from) doing sth.做某事阻止某人某人14.warn sb. (not)to do sth.警告某人(不) 9. =stop sb.(from) doing sth.10. =keep sb from doing sth.干某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人當心某 11. so +形容詞或副詞 + 如此以致于事12. so + 形容詞+ a(n) + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名次詞+ that15.at all然完全,究竟,全然,竟 13. so + many/few

13、 + 復數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞+ that14. so + much/little (少的) +不可數(shù)名詞 + thatnot at all客氣一點也不,根本不,別比較: such + (adj.) +名詞+ that如此以致于after all了畢竟,終究,歸根到底,別忘 15. dig up16. be/get caught in最重要的是,首先,尤其是,特別 17. wake up18. advise sb.to do sth挖出突然遭到(風暴等)認識到、意識到建議某人做某aboveall是先firstofall首看見某人干了某看見某人正在干某事19. oneafteranother一個接一16.

14、seesb.dosth.個事20. be concerned for/about/over 對關(guān)心,擔心,seesb.doingsth.憂慮事be concerned with/in與有關(guān)就某事而as far assth.is concernedModule 4言1. masses of/a mass of許多,大21. complain to sb,平民 22. take in/發(fā)牢騷量complain about/of sth抱怨某事the massesin the mass吸入(空氣);欺騙;體會;收容大體而論,總體上take awaytake offtake on帶走脫下,起飛承擔2.

15、 a weather forecast報天氣預3. give/make a forecast報預言,預take up舉起,開始做;占據(jù)23. give out ;發(fā)出();發(fā)明;用盡4. = give/make forecasts5. cut outgive upgive in放棄;切掉;割掉;讓步,投降give offgive away送出;發(fā)出(光等)贈送;放棄;泄漏;出賣簡言之,概括地講總之,一句話是The reason for sth. is that某事的理責24. in a nutshell25. in a word26. in brief27. in short28. if po

16、ssibleif any由是14. asenseofresponsibility簡言之任感長話短說,概括起來說如果可能There is no sense in doing sth/有意義,講的懂,理沒意義如果有的話make senseif necessaryif so如果需要的話 通如果是這樣的話如果曾經(jīng)有的話不這樣的話make sense ofif ever解if not15. make contributions to 捐贈;做出就某事與某據(jù)理力Module 5貢獻1. be equal to sth.2. lay stress on sth.put stress on sth.等于, 與

17、相等16. argue with sb about/over sth強調(diào)某事人爭論argue for爭place stress on sth.3. have an influence on/upon sth.對某事有影argue against對反響influence sb. to do sth.影響某人做 17. in good condition狀況良好,保存狀況不佳,破爛有一個條某事的好4. bringup,教育;提出();嘔in poor condition不堪吐bring down使倒下,消恢復,使想on one conditionon condition thaton no con

18、dition減件bring back起如果,條件是,只要 (后接決從句)不bring in收(莊稼);引進5. It is/wasa time when那是一個的時 18. inconclusion最后,總期之6. be at war with.與.交采納某人的建周游reachaconclusion得出結(jié)戰(zhàn)論7. follow/take ones advicearrive at a conclusiondraw a conclusion議8. travel from state to statecome to conclusion列國19. for the first time第一次,9. as a result 結(jié)果10. live a life活首次.的生 20. no faster than和一樣不快21.

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