2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰興市達標名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,Honey, you_. Lets go out to have somet

2、hing different.AmustntBcantCshouldntDdont have to2、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont3、We_TV from seven to nine last night.Awere watchingBwillCwatchedDwatch4、Why dont we put the piano the wall? That will make the room lo

3、ok bigger.AthroughBagainstCover5、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen6、 Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.Awhen did you leave for BeijingBwhen you left for BeijingCwhen will you leave for BeijingDwhen you will leave for Beijing7、I didnt realize he was a famous sc

4、ientist you told me.AuntilBbecauseCsince8、Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick9、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel10、Kate, are you only child in your family?Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe

5、; the. 完形填空11、 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 1 . One of the biggest problem is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 2 The more people, the more po

6、llution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the 4 was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is 5 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. Its bad for livin

7、g things in the world.Many countries dont let people 6 anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 7 pollution. Its mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 8 way to protect the environment in terms of means o

8、f transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people 9 their bikes an

9、d go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to 10 their bikes.1AmatterBquestionsCtroublesDproblems2AmoonBstarCearthDsun3AhardBclearCserio

10、usDbig4AlandBtreeCfoodDfruit5AsadlyBproudlyCslowlyDeasily6AburnBcreateCcookDfire7AwaterBwhiteCairDnoise8AleastBbestCmostDworst9Aput onBput offCput awayDput up10AuseBbuyCsellDrepair. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in a

11、nd walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still activ

12、e. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return

13、later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowled

14、ge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your

15、 body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.

16、Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (電梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit beh

17、ind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is Not safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around you.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many p

18、eople on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _to make yourself safe.Arun homeBfind a lift and go inCturn back and walk towards him or her at onceDcross the street and go to the other way4When you take a bus al

19、one, its safe for you _.Ato sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepBto talk with the driverCto call your friendsDto get off the bus at once5What can you learn from the text?AHow to notice the environment around you.BHow to be safe in your everyday life.CHow to cross the street.D

20、How to use the public phones.B14、Gone with the WindAuthor: Margaret Mitchell25 (in bookstores) 18 (online)Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family

21、 but is very selfish at the same time.A Little PrincessAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett20 (online) A special offer: 18 (8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. )Motherless Sara Crewes father was very rich and Sara lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and she lost everything. Her strong character made

22、her able to fight successfully against her poverty(貧窮) and the scorn(嘲笑). Its an excellent book for children.Peter PanAuthor: J.M Barrie15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒險), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-N

23、ever Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. 1What difficulty did Sara Crewe face in her life ?AThe American Civil WarBThe loss of her parentsCAdventures in Never-Never LandDHer strong character2We can learn from the passage that _.Awe can buy all the a

24、bove books in bookstoresBtwo of the books are written by J.M BarrieCall the books have children as their main charactersDPeter Pan is 3 cheaper online than in bookstores3If you want to buy all the three books, you have to pay at least _ online.A30B12C48D42C15、 Chinas Top Three Express Delivery Compa

25、nies(快遞公司)Company nameS.F. ExpressExpress Mail ServiceYTO ExpressFounding Time March, 1993June, 2010May, 2000Headquarters locationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusiness areaInternational and domestic express servicesInternational and domestic mail express servicesExpress services and electronic businessExp

26、ress price (out of the province)20yuan/kg20yuan/kg12yuan/kgAdvantageBeing fast and safeCovering every corner of the countryHaving the whole-process monitoring systemWord Box: headquarters 總部 domestic 國內(nèi)的 monitoring 監(jiān)控 根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1The three express delivery companies above are the top three one

27、s in _.Athe worldBChinaCAsia2Of all the three companies, Express Mail Service was founded _.AlatestBearliestCsecond3Both _ and _ have express business at home and abroad according to the form above.AS.F. Express, YTO ExpressBYTO Express, Express Mail ServiceCExpress Mail Service, S.F. Express4The ex

28、press delivery company founded in the 20th century _.Ais the first choice for those who require speedBcan reach every corner of the countryCowns the whole-process monitoring system5Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AIf you want to mail items(物品) at a low price, S.F. E

29、xpress is probably your best choice.BCompared with the other two express delivery companies, Express Mail Service is much safer.CThe headquarters of YTO Express is located in the city of Shanghai.D16、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Littl

30、e Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he ha

31、s no trouble outwitting his high schools monitoring(監(jiān)控) system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act th

32、rows him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens ar

33、e treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take d

34、own the DHS (數(shù)字處理系統(tǒng)) himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地)The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious

35、 issues about his society.1What kind of article does this passage belong to?AA fascinating storyBA news reportCA book reviewDA TV programme2The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means _.Adestroying in a wise wayBbuying in a wise wayCcheating in a wise wayDhelping in a wise way3Mar

36、cus Yallow was sent to prison because _.Ahe killed his friendBhe bombed a military vehicleChis injured friend disappearedDhe did something that a possible terrorist could do4From the second paragraph we can infer that _.AMarcus Yallow is expert at the network worldBMarcus Yallow is smart, fast and w

37、ise in real lifeCMarcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeDMarcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyE17、 It was summertime. Donna walked into the classroom. “ Good afternoon, everybody !” That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only t

38、wo or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didnt like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seat

39、s. She smiled and said, “ Okay, well. Lets get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today were studying participles as adjectives（分詞作形容詞）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, were just going to practice using present p

40、articiples as adjectives.” Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.“ The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject（主語）is causing. For example, when we say grammar is boring, we mean that the subjectgrammar causes an

41、emotion of boredom. If we say, The movie is interesting, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far ? Is anyone confused ? ”The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna go

42、t a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students faces.1When did the story take place ?AOn a spring morning.BOn a winter afternoon.COn a summer afternoon.DOn an autumn evening.2How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ?ABy telling a story.

43、BBy asking questions.CBy giving examples.DBy showing a movie.3Why was the classroom quiet ?ABecause the students were afraid of Donna.BBecause Donna asked the students to be quiet.CBecause the students were doing their homework.DBecause the students didnt understand what Donna was saying.4From the p

44、assage, we can learn that Donna was a_ .AteacherBhostCwriterDreporteF18、 WecanmakemistakesatanyageSomemistakeswemakeareaboutmoneyButmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwith Helen? ”, “WhenIgotthatgreatjob，didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutit，asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback

45、, doubtslikethesecanmakeUSfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback.Itstoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutour friends-orourenemies?SometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaningAndifwedontreallylisten，wemissthefeelingbehindthewordsSupposesomeonetellsyou “yourealuckydog”Ishereallyonyourside?ifhesays“Yourealuckyguy” or “Youreal

46、uckygal”ThatsbeingfriendlyBut “l(fā)uckydog”?TheresabitofenvyinthosewordsMaybehedoesntseeithimselfButbringinginthe dog” bitputsyoudownalittleWhathemaybesayingisthathedoesntthinkyoudeserveyourluckHowcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeoneswords?OnewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalkingDohiswordsfitthewayhe

47、looks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(體態(tài))?Thelookinhiseyes?StopandthinkTheminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.1Fromthequestionsinthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatthespeaker_.Afeelshappy，thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohimBfeelshemaynoth

48、ave “read”hisfriends truefeelingscorrectlyCthinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriend，Helen.Dissorrythathisfriendslethimdown2Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorusestheexampleof “Yourealuckydog”toshowthat_AthespeakerofthissentenceisjustbeingfriendlyBthissayingmeansthesameas“Yourealuckyguy”or“Yourea

49、luckygal”CsometimesthewordsusedbyaspeakergiveacluetothefeelingbehindthewordsDtheword “dog” shouldntbeusedtoapplytopeople3Thispassagetriestotellyouhowto_.AavoidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriendsBbringthe “dog bitintoourconversationCavoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyouDkeeppeoplefriendlywithouttrus

50、tingthem4Inlisteningtoaperson, theimportantthingis_.Atonoticehistone，hisposture，andthelookinhiseyesBtolistentohowhepronounceshiswordsCtocheckhiswordsagainsthismanner，histoneofvoice，andhispostureDnottobelievewhathesays5Ifyoufollowedtheadviceofthewriter，youwould_.Abeabletogettherealmeaningofwhatpeople

51、saytoyouBavoidanymistakeswhiletalkingwithpeoplewhoenvyyouCnotloserealfriendswhosaythingsthatdonotpleaseyouDbeabletoobservepeopleastheyaretalkingtoyou.書面表達19、寫作臨近畢業(yè)，學(xué)校要求每個初三學(xué)生寫封信給各個家長，簡要匯報三年來初中生活的收獲與存在問題。假如你是Jim，請根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容提示，用英文做一個簡短的匯報。收 獲1.學(xué)到很多知識，提高了學(xué)習(xí)技能。2.了解到許多名人及他們的事跡。（舉1-2個例子，參考人名：Spud， Tan Dun， Armstrong， Marie Curie， Audrey Hepburn.）3.學(xué)會做人