2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)鐵牛中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)鐵牛中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. How is your son getting on with his studies in the UK? Everything goes well except that he cant _ to the pace of life there. A. apply B. appealC. attach D. adapt參考答案：D2. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his pat

2、ients, so he has a very good_. A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization參考答案：B3. Three months! Dad _, as my mother thrust a cup of sweet tea into my hands. Well, thats big of him, given shes worked like a ruddy Trojan in that place for the last six years.A. betrayedB. explodedC. s

3、wallowedD. assessed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“三個(gè)月！”爸爸勃然大怒，媽媽把一杯甜茶塞到我手里?！八烧娲蠓?，過去六年她在那賣力工作。A. betrayed背叛；B. exploded勃然大怒；C. swallowed吞咽；D. assessed評(píng)估。根據(jù)“Well, thats big of him, given shes worked like a ruddy Trojan in that place for the last six years”（ 他可真大方， 過去六年她在那賣力工作），可知這里說對(duì)方大方是諷刺，爸爸因?yàn)楦械讲还蕉淮笈?。故選B

4、。4. The Smiths wrote to Mr. Wang to _ his warm reception during their visit to Beijing.A. demand B. consultC. acknowledgeD. confirm參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：史密斯一家寫信給王先生感謝他在他們參觀北京期間的熱情接待。demand要求；consult咨詢；acknowledge感謝；confirm 證實(shí)。故選C。5. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news_ and I want t

5、o listen.A. is broadcasting B. has been broadcastingC. is broadcast D. is being broadcast 參考答案：D6. Not until they left school _ how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A. they realized B. did they realizeC. they would realize D. had they realized參考答案：B試題分析：考查not until的倒裝句型。Not until位于句首，句

6、子發(fā)生部分倒裝，排除AC, 動(dòng)作realize和left同時(shí)發(fā)生，故選擇答案B。句意：直到他們離開學(xué)校后他才意識(shí)到他們的老師是多么的愛他們，幫助他們。考點(diǎn)：考查not until的倒裝句型。7. Its high time that something _ to prohibit selling fake commodities.A. must be done B. was done C. be done D. were done參考答案：B8. If he _, he would not have swum there. -Luckily he was seen in time and se

7、nt to hospital immediately. A. was warned B. had been warned C. would be warned D. would have been warned 參考答案：B9. This vaccine(疫苗) will keep you _of AIDS, for you have gained immunity(免疫力). A. clear B. clean C. sick D. free參考答案：D10. I prefer to be _ at a hotel with free room service and access to t

8、he Internet. A. put upB. set upC. made upD. picked up參考答案：A略11. _ the approach works or not depends on how you apply it. A. WhetherB. That C. What D. Which參考答案：A本句中的whether.or.是否.；引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，本題BCD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能和or not連用。句意：這種方法是否有效取決于你如何運(yùn)用它。That在句中沒有任何含義，也不能和or not連用；what和which都是連接代詞要在句中做主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)等成分。故A正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考

9、察連詞辨析【舉一反三】It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why 答案 B解析 此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，后面whether.or引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ)，whether.or意為：是還是都行。句意：在這個(gè)商店中用現(xiàn)金或信用卡支付都可以。12. Only when the final examination was coming _ he had quite a lot to do.A. he realized B. he had realized C.

10、 did he realize D. had he realized參考答案：C13. _ seems no need to wait any longer. The chances are that they wont turn up.AIt BHe CThere DThat參考答案：C23. After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwise _. A. were overlooked B. would be overlooked C. had been overlooked D.

11、 would have been overlooked參考答案：D略15. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didnt recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _ my aunt Jean.”A. must be B. must have been C. might be D. can have been參考答案：B16. The word “ungelivable”, based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _ a

12、message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A. acknowledges B. assesses C. declares D. conveys 參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. acknowledges 承認(rèn)；B. assesses 評(píng)估；C. declares宣布； D. conveys 表達(dá)；句意“基于漢語(yǔ)的給力的一詞，走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)，傳達(dá)出一個(gè)信息，即漢語(yǔ)也能成為英語(yǔ)詞匯的外來語(yǔ)，故選D項(xiàng)。17. “Those _ the cheating in the exam come to

13、my office after class.” The teacher said angrily.A. who relevant to B. who are relevant with C. relevant with D relevant to參考答案：D略18. The water was left running all night long. Yes. It seemed that John_ . He was the last one to leave the lab.A.was to be blamed B. was to blameC.had been blamed D. sho

14、uld be blamed參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫(共5分，每題0.5分) 61. A large _ (比率) of school books now have pictures.62. He _ （插入）the key in the lock but could not open the door.63. The scientists made a new _（突破）in cancer research.64. You are b_ to succeed if you dont lose heart. 65. The secretary a_ (突然的) left the

15、 conference room.66. While she was in Paris, she a_ (交往)with many well known artists.67. She knew that society would c_ her for abandoning her children.68. We have a_ money for the journey.69. His university was aware of the s_(重要性) of his work.70. They continued to work r_ of the fact that it was r

16、aining.參考答案：61. percentagepercentage n. 比率62. insertedinsert v. 插入。注意這里要用過去時(shí) 63. breakthroughbreakthrough n. 突破；進(jìn)展64. boundbe bound to 一定會(huì)65. abruptlyabruptly adv. 突然地66. associatedassociate with 和交往。注意這里要用過去時(shí)67. condemncondemn v. 怪罪。與for搭配 68. ampleample adj. 充足的 69. significancesignificance n. 重要性

17、70. regardlessregardless of 不管三、 閱讀理解20. At two oclock a bank robber stole in. “This is a holdup,” the man said rudely. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. “Hand it over!” George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top partclose to six thousand dollars. Th

18、e robber snatched them and turned to leave. Then while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his won pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted(暈倒).As soon as he was safe

19、ly behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy. The next morning, while the others were examining the banks records, George was called into Mr. Burrows office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank. ks5u “Goo

20、d morning, George, I was sorry, to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our little bank can robbed, too. I retired yesterday, just to keep everyone on his toes. Now, I have put the money back in your money-boxa

21、ll six thousand.”56. This passage tells us _.A. a serious case B. one part of a playC. a humorous story D. a meaningful story57. Which of the following do you think is true?A. George wanted to protect the money for the bank.B. George had been thinking of taking money away.C. This bank had been robbed several times.D. Nobody knew the