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1、高中英語(yǔ)If 虛擬條件句第1頁(yè) 本堂微課目標(biāo): 掌握if 虛擬條件句(The subjunctive in conditional sentences) 步驟: 1 Enjoy pictures from an old film:Titanic Retell the story (觀賞影片圖片,復(fù)述故事) 2 The definition (虛擬概念) 3 Applications(應(yīng)用):1) 看圖說(shuō)話 2 )真題演練 3) 歌曲觀賞第2頁(yè)第3頁(yè) Jack Rose第4頁(yè)Retell the story In a poker game, Jack won a third-class tick
2、et. ticket 第5頁(yè) On Titanic, he met a beautiful girl called Rose.Retell the story meet 第6頁(yè)Retell the story Slowly, they got to know each other and fell in love.know&fall in love 第7頁(yè)Retell the story Suddenly, the ship hit an iceberg and it sank.iceberg , sink第8頁(yè)Retell the story In the end, Jack died an
3、d Rose was alive.dead & alive第9頁(yè)Today Learn some other things from this moive. 第10頁(yè) 虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一個(gè)特殊動(dòng)詞形式. 是用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)話不是一個(gè)事實(shí),而是一個(gè)假設(shè)、猜測(cè)、懷疑等;是表示說(shuō)話人愿望、要求、命令、提議等DefinitionSubjunctive Mood(虛擬語(yǔ)氣) 第11頁(yè)We can use it to refer toan unreal present condition,an imaginary past action,an imaginary future situation.第12頁(yè)I
4、would be on board,if I bought a ticket,.I should sail for America,if I were on board.If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.Jack was a poor young artist who wanted to go to America. Before Jack was on board, he thought,. 第13頁(yè) I would be on board,If I bough
5、t a ticket.I should sail for America,If I were on board .If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.If 從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式presentdid(were)would/could/should/might +do 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反虛擬:第14頁(yè) 假如我是一名億萬(wàn)富翁,我會(huì)給睿升學(xué)校建一座圖書館。假如我有足夠錢,我會(huì)為每一位窮人提供無(wú)償美味三餐。假如我是超人,我會(huì)把釣魚島從日本手里搶回來(lái)。 If I _(be) a
6、 billionaire, I _ build a library for Ruisheng Middle School. If I _ (have)enough money, I _ (supply) free and delicious meals to every poor man. If I _ (be)a superman, I _ seize Diao Yu Islands back from Japan.werewouldhadwould supplywerewouldGroup work第15頁(yè)Jack : Rose, if I hadnt won the ticket, I
7、wouldnt have been on board. If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.第16頁(yè)第17頁(yè)If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg . It wouldnt have sunk, If there had been enough life boats, more people would have been saved, 與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反虛擬:第18頁(yè)If 從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might +have done3)It would
8、nt have sunk,If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg .4)More people would have been saved,if there had been enough life boats .1) If I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.2)If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反虛擬:第19頁(yè) 假如上個(gè)月Miss Li不上街去吃飯,她就不會(huì)被車撞,假如她小心點(diǎn),她就能躲過(guò)這場(chǎng)事故。假如她不出這次事故,她
9、昨天就能夠去上海了。 If Miss Li _(not go) out to have lunch last month,she_( not hit) by a car. If she _ (be) careful when crossing the street, she _ (escape) the accident. She _(go) to Shanghai yesterday,if she _ (not have) such a terrible accident. 與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反虛擬:Group work:hadnt gone wouldnt have been hithad be
10、enwould have escapedhadt hadcould have gone第20頁(yè)第21頁(yè)Before Jack died ,he said: Rose, if we were alive,I would marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.第22頁(yè)If 從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式future 1.did(were)would/could/should/might +do2.should+do3. were to do If we were alive,I would
11、marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反虛擬:第23頁(yè) 1. If you_(get)a full mark next time,I_(treat) you a gift. got /were to get /should getwould treat與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反虛擬:2. If I _ (live) in the 22nd century,I_(spend) my holiday in a very different way.lived /were to live
12、/should livewould spend 第24頁(yè)If 從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式 現(xiàn)在 過(guò)去 未來(lái) If sb did(were)If sbhad doneSb would/could/should/might +do Sb would/could/should/might +have doneIf sbdid/should+do/were to doSb would/could/should/might +doif條件句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣使用方法第25頁(yè)If she _ (dont)have to look after a child, she _(will)not be so tired.
13、現(xiàn)在didnt would 第26頁(yè)過(guò)去If he _ (drive) more carefully, he _ (not have) an accident had driven Wouldnt have had 第27頁(yè) 假如上天能夠再給我一次機(jī)會(huì),我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩說(shuō):“我愛你” 。 if I _(have) one more chance, I would say to the girl “I love you”.將來(lái)had 第28頁(yè)Discussion第29頁(yè)1 .If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. woul
14、d meet B. would had met C. would have met D. would have meet 真題練習(xí)第30頁(yè)2.I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have 3 If it_ tomorrow, I wouldnt attend the party. A. rain B. rains C. had rained D. were to rain 第31頁(yè)(高考天津卷) If he had spent more time practic
15、ing English before, he _ able to speak it much better. A. has been B. would be C. will be D. would have been第32頁(yè)(09天津)15. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might 第33頁(yè)If You Were The Only Girl In The
16、World編輯 鎖定 If You Were The Only Girl In The World是愛情喜劇電影戀愛排班表主題曲,該歌曲改編自英文名曲,由歌手李宇春演唱。漢字名稱假如你是世界上唯一女孩 外文名稱If You Were The Only Girl In The World 所屬專輯電影戀愛排班表主題曲 發(fā)行時(shí)間5月26日 第34頁(yè)If you were the only girl in the worldSometimes when I feel bad 心潮低落And things look blue 愁云籠罩I wish a pal I had 只盼佳人如卿Say one l
17、ike you 相伴左右Someone within my heart 待與心上佳人To build a throne 共筑愛巢Someone whod never part 與卿不離不棄To call my own 生死相依If you were the only girl in the world 倘若世間唯有卿And I were the only boy 倘若世間唯有君Nothing else would matter in the world today凡塵俗世 亦可忘卻We could go on loving in the same old way.執(zhí)子之手 與子偕老I woul
18、d say such wonderful things to you 與卿共訴相思語(yǔ)There would be such wonderful things to do 與卿共度春宵刻If you were the only girl in the world 倘若世間唯有卿And I were the only boy 倘若世間唯有君第35頁(yè)Homework Write 3 - 5 sentences to talk about Titanic (e.g. the ship, the accident, Jack ,Rose ,their love, etc.) or make up a dialogue between Jack and Rose.Attention: You must use all of the three sentence structures we have learnt.第36頁(yè)For example: Jack: If I hadnt met you in my life, I would have regretted all my life. Rose: If the rescue workers came no
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