2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分Unit2TheUnitedKingdom課件必修5_第1頁
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1、2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分Unit2TheUnitedKingdom課件必修52020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分Unit2TheUnite核心單詞uniteunion consistent1._ vi.& vt.聯(lián)合;團(tuán)結(jié)_ adj.聯(lián)合的;團(tuán)結(jié)的_ n.聯(lián)合;聯(lián)盟;結(jié)合;協(xié)會2._ vi.組成;在于;一致_ adj.一致的3._ vt.澄清;闡明_ n.澄清;闡明4._ vt.完成;達(dá)到;實現(xiàn)_n.完成clarify accomplishaccomplishmentunitedconsistclarification核心單詞uniteunion consistent1._5._ n.

2、矛盾;沖突6._ adj.不愿意(的);不樂意(的)_adj.愿意的;樂意的7._ n.貨幣;通貨_ adj.流行的;通行的8._ n.便利;方便_ adj.方便的conflictunwillingwillingcurrencycurrent9._ adj.粗糙的;粗暴的_ adv.粗略地;粗糙地_ n.粗糙;粗暴convenienceroughroughlyroughnessconvenient5._ n.矛盾;沖突便的conflic10._ vt.吸引;引起注意_ n.吸引力_ adj.有吸引力的11._ n.收藏品;珍藏;收集_ vt.收集12._ adj.令人愉快的;使人高興的_n.愉

3、快;高興13._ n.描寫;描述_ vt.描述14._ adj.配備好裝備的;帶家具的_v.安裝;配置家具_(dá) n.家具;設(shè)備attractattractivecollectioncollectattractionenjoyableenjoymentdescriptiondescribefurnishedfurnishfurniture10._ vt.吸引;引起注意_15._ n. 可能(性)_ adj.可能的_ adv.可能地16._ prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的17._ n.爭吵;爭論;吵架vi.爭吵;吵架18._ adj.相同的;類似的19._ vt.籌備;安排;整理_n.

4、安排20._ vt.折疊;對折_ vt.展開;打開possibilityplusquarrelalikepossiblepossiblyarrangearrangementfoldunfold15._ n. 可能(性)_delightdelighteddelightful21._ n.快樂;高興;喜悅vt.使高興;使欣喜_ adj.高興的;快樂的_ adj.令人高興的22._ adj.壯麗的;輝煌的;極好的23._ vt.使激動;使膽戰(zhàn)心驚_ adj.令人激動的_ adj.感到激動的24._ n.錯誤;過失;謬誤splendidthrillthrillingthrillederrordelig

5、htdelighteddelightful21._??级陶Z1._ of 由組成2._.into 把分成3._ to 談到;提及;參考;涉及4.break _ (from) 掙脫(束縛);脫離5.to ones _ 為帶來榮譽;值得贊揚;在名下6._ out 省去;遺漏;不考慮consistdividereferawaycreditleave常考短語1._ of 由組成3._7._ the _ of 代替8._ down (機(jī)器)損壞;破壞9.be _ by 被包圍10._ an _ 達(dá)成協(xié)議11._ together 使團(tuán)結(jié)、結(jié)合12._ out 爆發(fā)13.in _ 通常來說14._ up w

6、ith 以結(jié)束reachagreementtakeplacebreaksurroundedholdbreakgeneralend7._ the _ of 15.without _ 毫無疑問地16.form the _ for 為打下基礎(chǔ)17.have an _ on/upon.有的影響18.in _ of 紀(jì)念19.at _ _ 曾經(jīng);一度doubtbasisinfluencememory/honoronetime15.without _ 毫無疑問地do經(jīng)典佳句refertoincluded1.Now when people _ _ England you findWales _ as wel

7、l.如今只要有人提起英格蘭,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)威爾士也是包括在內(nèi)的。2._ _ _ _ _,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see inLondon.由于擔(dān)心時間不夠,張萍玉早就把她想要在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。Worriedtheavailableabouttime經(jīng)典佳句refertoincluded1.Now when3.It looked splendid _ _ _ !剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌!4.It seemed strange that the man who had developedcom

8、munism _ _ _ and died in London.這似乎是一件怪事:這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過,而且在倫敦去世。whenfirstbuiltshouldhavelived3.It looked splendid _課文回顧The UK 1._ (consist) of four countries: England, Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.And they were joined together2._ conflict.England is 3._ (divide) into threezones.To the no

9、rth of England 4._ (be) Scotland.Thoughthe four countries work together in some 5._ (area), they aredifferent in other aspects, such as 6._ (education)systems, legal systems etc.London has the 7._ (old) port and the oldest castlewhich were constructed by the 8._ (invade).Theinvaders not only influen

10、ced the building styles in London 9._also its government and language, 10._ as vocabulary,place-names etc.consistswithoutdividedisareaseducationaloldestinvadersbutsuch課文回顧The UK 1._ (consist單句語法填空collectionarranged1.(2017 年江蘇卷 閱讀理解 A)This complete but briefhistorical _ (collect) is certain to entert

11、ain readers youngand old, and guaranteed to present even the biggest history loverwith something new!2.(2017 年新課標(biāo)卷閱讀理解 C)Last year, Moran workedon a project that _ (arrange) Fats Wallers music for adance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller isdance music as much as it is conce

12、rt music,” says Moran.單句語法填空collectionarranged1.(203.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of_ (enjoy) leisure time and satisfying work.4.In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad trackfive times, giving the _ (possible) of getting caughtby the same train five times.5.Mr.

13、Smith will go to Beijing next month, when a newEnglish teacher will take _ place of him to teach us.6.If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer_ the telephone directly.enjoyablepossibilitytheto3.Psychologists tell us that 7.This job doesnt pay well, but itll _ (rough) coveryour daily e

14、xpense.8.WeChat is _ (convenience) to use nowadays.9.(2018 年天津卷 閱讀理解 A)Most are also equipped withautomatic fire alarm systems _ (consist) of heatdetectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.10.He called himself a lion, a marker of _(accomplish) in Ethiopia.roughlyconvenientconsistingaccomplishment7.Th

15、is job doesnt pay well, 1.consist vi.組成;在于;一致consist of 由組成consist in.存在于;在于consist with.與一致consistent adj.一致的;調(diào)和的be consistent with.與一致用法指引consist of 不用于被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時,相當(dāng)于 be made up of。1.consist vi.組成;在于;一致consist i運用單句語法填空(1)Life consists _ not only sunshine but also hardtimes.(2)Theory should be consi

16、stent _ practice.(3)Good service consists _ punctuality and dependability.(4)A team _ (consist) of five doctors and 10nurses has been sent to the spot.A team _ (make) up of five doctors and 10 nurseshas been sent to the spot.ofwithinconsistingmade運用單句語法填空(1)Life consists _2.convenience n.便利;方便for on

17、es convenience 為了某人方便for convenience 為了方便起見at ones convenience 在某人方便的時候make a convenience of 利用用法指引(1)convenience 意為“方便;便利”時,為不可數(shù)名詞;意為“便利的事物;便利設(shè)施”時,為可數(shù)名詞。(2)convenient 為形容詞,意為“便利的;適宜的”,用作表語時,主語不能是人,常用于句型“It is convenient for sb.to dosth.”(方便某人做某事)。表示“當(dāng)你方便的時候”,應(yīng)該是“whenit is convenient for/to you”,而不是

18、 “when you are convenient”。2.convenience n.便利;方便for ones運用單句語法填空(1)Mom invited the Greens to visit our house _ theirconvenience.atconveniencesforfor/to(2)(2018 年新課標(biāo)卷 閱讀理解 B)Dawson did not haveany of the natural _ (convenient) of cities likeLondon or Paris.(3)I keep my reference books near my desk _

19、convenience.(4)We hope that you will accept our invitation if it isconvenient _ you.運用單句語法填空(1)Mom invited the Gre3.arrange vt.籌備;安排;整理arrange to do sth.安排/籌備做某事arrange with sb.about sth.與某人籌劃/商定某事arrangement n.安排;整理make an arrangement to do/for doing sth.安排做某事用法指引不能說 arrange sb.to do sth.,且 arrange

20、 后跟 that 從句時,從句中謂語動詞用“(should)動詞原形”。表示“安排某人做某事”用 arrange for sb.to do sth.。3.arrange vt.籌備;安排;整理arrange w運用完成句子,每空一詞(1)你安排的貨物貨款我們已經(jīng)收到了。We have received the payment under your _ forthe goods.arrangementarrangedtomeet(2)我籌備著在酒店和他碰面。I _ _ _ him at the hotel.(3)他已經(jīng)和朋友們商量好去旅行。He has _ _ _ _ _travelling.a

21、rrangedwithhisfriendsabout運用完成句子,每空一詞(1)你安排的貨物貨款我們已經(jīng)收到了。4.delight n.快樂;高興;喜悅;令人高興的事,樂事;樂趣vt.使高興;使欣喜delight sb.with sth.用某物使某人高興delight in doing sth.以做某事為樂to ones delightto the delight of sb.使某人高興的是with delight 高興地take (great) delight in 以為樂delighted adj.高興的;欣喜的be delighted to do sth.很高興做某事be delight

22、ed at sth.為某事而高興delightful adj.令人愉快的,使人高興的4.delight n.快樂;高興;喜悅;令人高興的事,樂事寫作佳句(2018 年新課標(biāo)卷完形填空)Imagine my delight when hee-mailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. 當(dāng)他發(fā)郵件給我說他想要來看望我時,我的喜悅可想而知。運用單句語法填空(1)_ my great delight, it worked perfectly.(2)Were delighted in _ (go) for long walks in thecountr

23、y.(3)The boy takes _ (delight) in pulling the cats tail.(4)The children unwrapped their Christmas presents _delight.Togoingdelightwith寫作佳句運用單句語法填空(1)_ o 把分成divide sth.(out/up) between/among sb.把某物分配給某人divide A by B A 除以 B易混辨析o 和 separate.from(1)o 強(qiáng)調(diào)把一個整體分割成若干部分。(2)se

24、parate.from 強(qiáng)調(diào)把混雜在一起或連在一起的東西分隔開。1.o 把分成易混辨析d運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)The boys in the class were divided _ four groupsbefore they started the game.(2)Children, divide the cake _ among you.(3)If you divide 20 _ 4, the answer is 5.(4)The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan Island _ FujianPoout/u

25、pbyfrom運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)The boys in t2.break away (from) 掙脫(束縛);脫離break in 破門而入;打斷;插嘴(不及物動詞短語)break into 強(qiáng)行闖入(及物動詞短語)break down 拋錨;出故障;垮掉break out 發(fā)生break through 突圍;突破break up 破裂;分解用法指引break away from 后面的賓語既可以是人,也可以是一個組織或團(tuán)隊。2.break away (from) 掙脫(束縛);脫離b運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)(2017 年新課標(biāo)卷 閱讀理解 D)When the co

26、ntainer isfull, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and youwont have to break _ the still every time you need a drink.(2)The car broke _ halfway to the camp.(3)He broke away _ that lawless group years ago.(4)Scientists think they are beginning to break _ inthe fight against cancer.dow

27、ndownfromthrough運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)(2017 年新課標(biāo)卷3.leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮leave.alone 丟下不管;不理會leave.behind 遺留;忘記攜帶;留下leave behind 落后leave for 前往某地leave about 亂放(東西)leave aside 擱置leave off 停止;中斷3.leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮leave ab寫作佳句He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling very left out.他未被邀請參加聚會,感到頗受冷落。運用用適

28、當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)He called off a list of names to find out whether any of ushad been left _.(2)He will leave _ things that might cause trouble.(3)Youd better run or you will be left _.(4)He is scheduled to leave _ London next Monday.outalonebehindfor寫作佳句運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)He cal原句 1Fancy! This solid stone,

29、square tower had remainedstanding for one thousand years.真是太棒了!這個結(jié)實的用石頭砌成的方形塔已經(jīng)屹立在那兒一千年了。remain 在本句中為系動詞,意為“保持不變,仍然處于(某種狀態(tài))”。remain 后面常接形容詞、分詞、不定式、名詞或介詞短語做表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。remain 還可用于句型“It remainsto be seen whether.”(某事情如何有待知曉)。原句 1Fancy! This solid stone, s運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)She remained _ (stand) though we

30、repeatedlyasked her to sit down.(2)It remains _ (see) whether he will attend themeeting.(3)The true author of the book remains _ (know).Youd better make sure.standingto be seenunknown運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)She remained 原句 2It looked splendid when first built! 剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌!“when first built”是一個部分省略的時間狀

31、語,其完整形式應(yīng)為“when it was first built”。在時間狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、條件狀語從句和方式狀語從句中,若從句的主語和主句的主語一致,同時從句謂語含有系動詞 be 時,往往省去該從句的主語和 be 動詞。原句 2It looked splendid when fi運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)(2018 年天津卷 閱讀理解B)She felt nervous when_ (talk) to strangers.(2)Water will boil when constantly _ (heat).(3)Unless _ (speak) to, the little

32、girl kept silent.(4)While _ (cross) the road, do be careful.talkingheatedspokencrossing運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)(2018 年天津卷 閱原句 3What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感興趣的是那條經(jīng)線。what 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,在句中做主語。這里的 what 可替換成 something that。常見句型:What interests/delights/moves/frightens/excites/inspires sb.most is.( 最使人感興趣/ 高興/ 感動/害怕/興奮/鼓舞的是)。原句 3What interested her most w運用單句改錯(1)What excited m

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