過(guò)去完成時(shí)講解ppt (2)PPT

1、關(guān)于過(guò)去完成時(shí)講解ppt (2)第一張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.第二張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月the policeman get to the shopTom run away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.第三張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Speaking-freely :By the time or WhenLiu Mei wake up the conce

2、rt be over By the time Liu Mei woke up, the concert had been over. 第四張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月his grandma come from AmericaLi Ming grow up By the time his grandma came from America, Li Ming had grown up.第五張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2006 2011 learn 4000 English words By the end ofBy the end of 2006, I had lear

3、ned 4000 new words.第六張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The Past Perfect Tense過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成助動(dòng)詞 had (用于各種人稱和數(shù)) + 過(guò)去分詞When I got to school, the bell had rung.2. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法:主要是表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間,或是動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作.也就是過(guò)去的過(guò)去.第七張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The Past Perfect Tense過(guò)去完成時(shí)3. 常用的幾種方式:用介詞by, before 等構(gòu)成的時(shí)間短語(yǔ).用連詞when, before, after或

4、者短語(yǔ)by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month.The plane had taken off when I reached the airport.By the time I got up , my brother had left home.第八張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月常用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞play played playedwork worked workedleave left leftsay said saidgo went gonebe was/we

5、re beentake took takenget got gottenstart started started第九張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 break broke broken speak spoke spoken drive drove driven see saw seen eat ate eaten give gave given know knew known grow grew grown第十張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. We _(learn) two thousands words by the time I went to Middle S

6、chool. Can you do it?3. When we _(arrive) at the station, they _(wait) for more than twenty minutes. had learnedarrivedhad waited2. I _ (know) him when I was a student. had known4. One of the men didnt move, because he _ (break) his legs. had broken第十一張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.By yesterday evening he _

7、 that important letter.(write)6.I thought I _ the man before.(meet)7.By six oclock they _ for ten hours.(work)8.I went to Nicks house,but he _ out.(go)9.I _ the problem when class was over. (not understand) had writtenhad methad worked had gonehadnt understood第十二張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月口語(yǔ)練習(xí)1.a.I got up

8、. My brother was in the shower already. b.By the time I got up,my brother _ in the shower already.2.a.I ran outside to the bus stop. The bus was gone. b.3.a.I got home. I realized that my homework was still at school. b. had gottenBy the time I ran outside to the bus stop, the bus had already gone.W

9、hen I got home,I realized that I had left my homework at school.第十三張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.a.I woke up. My clock stopped two hours ago. b. 5.a.I got to the cinema at 8. The film started at 7:30. b. 6.a.I got to the party.Jim went home an hour ago. b. By the time I got to the cinema, the film had alre

10、ady started. By the time I woke up, my clock had stopped for two hours.When I got to the party, Jim hadalready gone home.第十四張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一、表現(xiàn)形式1. 基本形式：had + 過(guò)去分詞。2. 否定形式：had + not + 過(guò)去分詞(had not照樣可縮寫(xiě)hadnt)。3.一般疑問(wèn)形式：had提到句首，回答用Yes, 主語(yǔ) + had. / No, 主語(yǔ) + hadnt. 例如：Had he told you to go there ea

11、rlier yesterday?他昨天告訴過(guò)你早點(diǎn)兒到那兒?jiǎn)?？Yes, he had. / No, he hadnt. 是的，他告訴了。/不，他沒(méi)有。4. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式：had + been + 過(guò)去分詞。如：When I got there, the windows had been broken. 第十五張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月二. 用法1.過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)結(jié)束或完成. 它表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”.I had written the article when they came.2. 表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間之

12、前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始, 一直延續(xù)到這一過(guò)去時(shí)間.They had worked for 12 hours by 6 oclock this morning.第十六張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月明顯標(biāo)志:1.句中有by引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):By the time we got there, all the other guests had arrived.2.與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有already, yet, still, never等.They had already left before I returned.第十七張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. Kates never

13、 seen Chinese films，_ ?A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she1. Kates never seen Chinese films，_ ?A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she2.-Ann has gone to Shanghai. -So _her parents. A. has B. had C. did D. have3. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -_you_ your homework yet? A. Do;

14、 finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; finished第十八張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.His brother has been to Stone Fores twice_he came to Yunnan. after B. before C. since D. for5. Tom_the CD player for two weeks.A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had6. I_a letter from him since he left.

15、 A. didnt receive B. havent got C. didnt have D. havent heard第十九張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. -Have you ever_Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?-Yes, I have. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to8. My parents _ Shangdong for ten years. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been9. I wont go to the concert because I _my ticket. A. lost B. dont lose C. have lost D. is coming第二十張，PPT共二十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.When I_( get) there, the Smiths already_(have) their