報(bào)刊新聞常見中文英譯

1、報(bào)刊新聞常見中文英譯(翻譯參考) 1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)化 動詞cyberize是比較通用的翻譯，也有人用latticing cyberize vt. 使網(wǎng)絡(luò)化；使聯(lián)網(wǎng)：These days, even hotels are flogging the notion that anythings better if you cyberize it. 眼下，就連各旅館也在大力宣傳這樣的觀念：任何東西一經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化將更具優(yōu)勢。2.人生觀 outlook on life; life outlook 例如：樹立正確的人生觀 establish a positive outlook on life 3.“不相上下地” be

2、 equally matched; almost on a par; roughly the same; neither is better than the other; eye ball to eye ball 4.“需要注意的是” (need)special attention 5.價值觀,世界觀,審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英文翻譯? 價值觀values 例如：傳統(tǒng)的價值觀念 traditional values 世界觀world ideology/outlook/view 審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)aesthetic standards 、7.：“留學(xué)回國人員”怎么說啊 現(xiàn)在有一個通用的說法：returned stud

3、ent(s) 也可以加個解釋（one who studied overseas and returned for development） 8.請問：生產(chǎn)資料&生活資料 如何表達(dá)？生產(chǎn)資料means of production 生活資料means of livelihood/subsistence (來源：英語麥當(dāng)勞英語雜志 www.EnglishCN.com)9.辦簽證怎么說啊 grant a visa;visa 比如我們說，給護(hù)照簽證：put a visa on a passport;have/get ones passport visaed 11.國外引進(jìn)的技術(shù)怎么說? 我建議你翻譯的時

4、候用動詞短語表達(dá)_ import/introduce foreign technology 16.嘉年華英語怎么說? Carnival 17.請問“在線留言”怎么說？多謝！ online message 22.”社會實(shí)踐“用英語怎么說？social practice 23.Re: 請問：把眼光放長遠(yuǎn) 如何表達(dá)？see things in a broader perspective 30.“占的比例大”怎么說？form/constitute a large proportion 31.不懈的努力enduring/relentless efforts 不懈追求、堅(jiān)持不懈unremitting pu

5、rsuit 36.“隨便說說”，怎么說？ make a casual comment 37.Re: 接待客人 怎么說？ receive/play host to some guests 41.Re: “心態(tài)”應(yīng)該用哪個詞？ psychology; state/habit of mind; mental attitude 43.Re: 獲得某人的認(rèn)同 怎么說？ 1)approve/endorse 2)identify 45.Re: 投稿用英語怎么說？ (轉(zhuǎn)載) contribute to send/submit a contribution to 46.Re: 請問”人才招聘”怎么說？ recr

6、uit people with talent (來源：英語博客 ) 47. Re: “人才培養(yǎng)”怎么翻譯 personnel training 49.Re: 請問輔導(dǎo)員和學(xué)生工作助理怎么翻譯呢？輔導(dǎo)員advisor;instructor;councellor 助理assistant;aide 50.Re: “研究生部怎么翻譯?。吭诰€等急! graduate department 53.Re: 通用性 怎么說 急！ 多謝 interchangeable/universalize 59.Re: “請多多關(guān)照”怎么說？ I command myself to your notice. Many th

7、anks for your help. 60.Re: 掌握情況的掌握怎么翻譯比較好？ grasp;master;know well;have a good command of;have in hand;hold;control 71.“伴隨一生”怎么表示好？感覺用名詞會不會好一些呢？或嘗試改一下表達(dá)。僅供參考： is/are my lifelong companion(s). is my whole life and my soul. 75.Re: “電視轉(zhuǎn)播”比較好的說法是什么？用relay;rebroadcast吧，例如：向全國做實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播be relayed/transmitted li

8、ve nationwide 77.Re: 時代的局限性怎么說？limitations of the times 79.Re: 逛街怎么說？stroll through streets; go window-shopping; loiter along streets 81.Re: 表示“*思想現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)深入人心”怎么好??？ strike/take root in the hearts of the people; be deeply implanted in the hearts of the people; strike a deep chord in the hearts of the pe

9、ople. 給你幾個例句參考一下： Peaceful reunification has taken root in the hearts of the people.和平統(tǒng)一已經(jīng)深入人心。 New ideas are slowly filtering into peoples minds. 新思想逐漸深入人心。 The Chinese reform and open policies have won popular support.中國改革開放政策深入人心。 (來源：英語分類信息 )84.Re: “表面上地”怎么說？在不同的情況下，表達(dá)也不太一樣。給你幾個常用的表達(dá)參考一下：表面上不情愿b

10、e seemingly reluctant 表面上生氣apparent anger 表面上相似superficial resemblance 流于表面上的檢查superficial inspection 受表面現(xiàn)象迷惑be misled by the externals 從表面上看outwardly 他表面文靜，其實(shí)脾氣很暴躁。Beneath that ostensibal calmness is a man of fierce temper. 85.Re: “對某事抱太高的希望”用英語怎么說?put ones expectations too high 95.因材施教 teach stude

11、nts in accordance with their aptitute; modify ones way of teaching to suit the special requirements of each class; offer an individualized quality education for every student 英雄所見略同great minds think alike; heroes have similar views 96.Re: 請問，可持續(xù)發(fā)展怎么說sustainable development 常用的表達(dá)：推動國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展 further

12、 the sustainable development of the national economy 97.Re: 文化的傳承？怎么說 impart and inherit culture; impart and pass on culture 102.Re: “占據(jù)越來越大的比例”該怎么說？hold/account for a growing proportion of 103.Re: 請教“快節(jié)奏的生活”怎么說？ He was not quite used to the quick pace of life there. (來源：英語博客 )104.Re: 眼光只停留在表面現(xiàn)象上怎么翻

13、譯呢？我覺得用remain/stay on the surface of比較自然一些吧，個人觀點(diǎn)。 106.Re: 社會動蕩 請問怎么講？social turbulence/turmoil/agitation/unrest 107. 道德敗壞be morally degenerate; be immoral 不道德的思想 也可以用unethical表達(dá)嚴(yán)厲的懲罰 severe punishment可以，用動詞表達(dá)會好一些，severely punish punishment 作“懲罰；懲處” 不可數(shù)，作“刑罰；處罰”可數(shù)限制節(jié)目內(nèi)容place/impose restrictions on;re

14、strict;limit;confine;+programme（item）提高價格的幅度raise margins of price fluctuation 歸根結(jié)底 in the final/last/ultimate analysis; in essence;at bottom;boil down 輕視法律的作用 underestimate the roles of law 圣誕老人 Father Christmas; Santa Claus 這兩個比較通用，前一個用得比較多。 109.Re: “代表性”怎么說？都可以，representative是形容詞，representativene

15、ss; representation是名詞。這里，建議你用形容詞 110.Re: 知識爆炸的時代怎么說呀？Knowledge explosion times 111.Re: 花邊新聞，緋聞如何翻譯？花邊新聞box news;titbit;news of illicit love 緋聞rumor of a love affair;sexual scandal;amorous affair 114.Re: 【問】生化武器怎么說??？biochemical weapons 115.Re: 請問“無可厚非”該怎么說呀？give no cause for criticism 無可厚非的行為 irrepro

16、achable conduct 117.Re: 請問“多元化”怎么說？用多元化文化吧：multiculture 多元化：become pluralistic 多元pluralistic;multivariate;polybasic;multivariable 118.Re: 請問對什么什么的認(rèn)識怎么說 the knowledge about insight Often we have found agreement.But even when we have not,we have gained insight into each other;and we have learned to ap

17、preciate the others perspectives on the world. 119.Re: 迫于生活的壓力怎么說？under the stress/pressure of 122.實(shí)現(xiàn)理想和現(xiàn)實(shí)的統(tǒng)一achieve/bring about unity of ideal and reality 123. 審美情趣aesthetic sentiment 124.脫離實(shí)際be divorced from reality; lose touch/contact with reality 125.經(jīng)受時間考驗(yàn) stand the test of time 126.形象思維thinkin

18、g in (terms of) images or symbols 128.請問素質(zhì)，節(jié)奏（pace的同義詞），疾病一般比較地道的說法是什么？ “素質(zhì)”在英語中有很多表達(dá)，常見的地道表達(dá)有：（1）nature; true disposition (2) quality; markings (3) diathesis (醫(yī)學(xué)上專用) “節(jié)奏” 可以用（1）rhythm（2）tempo “疾病”disease; sickness; illness; ailment; 130.請問知名度，實(shí)習(xí)生，怎么說？謝謝！知名度popularity 常用表達(dá)：保持知名度 keep /maintain/retai

19、n ones popularity 失去知名度lose popularity 提高知名度enhance/heighten/increase ones popularity 享有很高知名度enjoy high popularity知名度上升ones popularity increases 知名度下降ones popularity descends/declines/wanes/drops實(shí)習(xí)生 trainee/intern 131.Re: how to say知識的廣度和深度，width and depth of (sbs) knowledge 132.Re: ask a translatio

20、n 2 價鐵divalent iron 3 價鐵trivalent iron 134.Re: “弊端”怎么表達(dá)用abuse表達(dá)“弊端”是可以的，一般我們要在不同語境選擇不同的詞語。常用的有：malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice; ill; pitfall 常用的表達(dá)有，供參考： e.g. avoid the rise of malpractices and evils 避免弊端redress social abuses矯正社會弊端 wipe out political abuses根除政治弊端 ills of higher education高等教育的弊端

21、pitfalls of the system體制中的弊端 135.Re: “生活保障”怎么說呀？ living allowances/subsistence allowances subsistence allowances for the urban poor 城市居民最低生活保障 (來源：英語圖片 )138. Re: 請指教“模擬電視”和“數(shù)字電視”怎么表達(dá)呢。多謝模擬電視Analog Television 數(shù)字電視Digital Television 141.Re: 請指教“公共意識”和“社會責(zé)任感”怎么表達(dá)呢。多謝公共意識public consciousness 社會責(zé)任感The Se

22、nse of Responsibility in Society 144.Re: 生物用creature可否？用organism;living thing/being吧，我們通常用這兩個。一個關(guān)于生物的常用表達(dá)，經(jīng)常有人問我，我順便說一下，呵呵 protect biological diversty 保護(hù)生物的多樣性 148.Re: 問一個表達(dá)。因果關(guān)系顛倒了,請問純正的說法是什么？ invert cause and effect顛倒因果 causal inversion因果關(guān)系的顛倒 149.Re: 請指教“凡高”怎么表達(dá)，謝謝 Vincent van Gogh 152.Re: 請指教“邏輯

23、思維”怎么表達(dá)，謝謝logical thinking 154.Re: 世界文化遺產(chǎn)該如何說 World Cultural Heritage 157.那critical thinking到底是指什么呢？思辨性思考,批判思考，它是一種產(chǎn)生疑問、合理思考、分析、評估，以解決爭議和下結(jié)論的過程(process)。 159.Re: 再問一個表達(dá)。有相當(dāng)（多， 大）一部分的 給你幾個常用表達(dá)，最近頭腦混亂，就想起這幾個了：）相當(dāng)多quite a few 獲得相當(dāng)大的報(bào)酬be handsomely rewarded 造成相當(dāng)大的破壞cause considerable damage to 相當(dāng)大的利潤/高的

24、價格/好的運(yùn)氣 handsome profit/price/fortune 一筆相當(dāng)可觀的錢 a considerable sum of money 160.Re: 請問“劃定一個區(qū)域作為?！痹趺凑f？dividefor或者fix 呵呵，用“選定、建立”好不好呢？ e.g. establish a special economic zone Shenzhen and Zhuhai were made into special economic zones in the 1980s. 161.Re: 請問“這項(xiàng)支出在人們收入中所占的比例”怎么說？ This expenditure has cons

25、tituted proportion of income. 162.Re: 表示“后代/前輩”有哪些詞??？后輩 (1)juniors;younger generation. e.g. We, the younger generation, should make greater contributions to the motherland than our elders. (2)posterity;descendants. e.g. Quite a few of his descendants were eminent scientists. 前輩senior(person);elder;o

26、lder generation;predecessor 革命前輩revolutionary predecessor 同行中的老前輩senior of a profession 163.Re: 既然高人在，我就問幾個弱問題到底是human being還是human beings,evidence沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式吧？我打字比較慢，請見諒?。海┛梢杂胔uman beings,human being是可數(shù)名詞，但是如果把它看作整體，一般就用hunman being 就可以了，看幾個例子： e.g. (1) This is a book on how to get on with your fellow h

27、uman beings. (2)He is a detestable human being. evidence一般做不可數(shù)名詞，但也有特例：e.g. evidences of prosperity繁榮的跡象 There are evidences that somebody has been living here. 跡象表明有人一直住在這兒。 164.“畢業(yè)生就業(yè)率”怎么說 graduate employment rate 165.社會保障體系怎么說？social security system 172.標(biāo) 題: Re: 基因工程 納米技術(shù)如何翻譯？基因工程genetic engineer

28、ing 納米技術(shù)nanotechnology 174.Re: 作文中有好些詞組不會寫，還有一些語法問題如何改正呢？社會穩(wěn)定social stability 經(jīng)濟(jì)條件financial circumstances;economic conditions 商業(yè)環(huán)境business climate 180.Re: help 貧富分化polarization between the rich and the poor 189.以偏概全take a part for the whole;generalize(about sth) from isolated incidents 202.Re:什么起很大作

29、用，除了 play a great role in ，還有什么常用表達(dá) 其他詞組就想起幾個：be effective; play a part in fulfil a function 呵呵 我還想起一個“不起作用”cut no ice 205.Re: 求教：”國民素質(zhì)”發(fā)揮才華”怎么翻譯？ “國民素質(zhì)”national quality “發(fā)揮才華”bring ones talent into play; release ones gifts; give ones play to ones talent 210.Research is also the chief means by which

30、 we seek after the truth, 發(fā)現(xiàn)新的物?，探索新的領(lǐng)域，從而使人類能更好地發(fā)揮自身的能力，創(chuàng)造更多的財(cái)富，促進(jìn)社會、人的進(jìn)步怎么 翻譯 阿 ? To seek truth, make new discoveries, explore new areas, thus to tap mans greater potential to procure more wealth, and finally speed the mutual progress of the entire humanity, the major means is still the scientific

31、 research. 211.Re: 請問才華橫溢怎么說 brim with talent; overflow with talent; be full of wit; have superb talent. 常用表達(dá)：才華橫溢的人man of brilliant intellect; person of exuberant talent 他是個才華橫溢的學(xué)者。He is a scholar of superb talent. 222.Re: 請教翻譯“獲得奧運(yùn)會主辦權(quán)”怎么說啊 win the bid for the Olympic Games 224.Re: 問一下：“埋沒人才”該怎么翻譯

32、？ fail to do justice to talented people; stifle/suppress real talents 常用表達(dá)：His talent for painting was neglected. 225.Re: 請教一個說法，謝謝！ “離某人做什么還有很長一段距離”,中的距離如果做“時間”的意思講： (1)There areleft before sb (2) sth is/are still away. 如果做“水平，能力要求”的意思講：be far from the requirement 226.Re: 怎么翻譯“有所得必有所失” (1)One cant

33、make an omelette without breaking eggs. (2)When there is gain,there is loss. 順便說一下，有失則有得：You have to make a sacrifice to get what you want. 227.Re: 請教“消費(fèi)能力”怎么翻譯Consumption Power 234.Re: 請問”縱向/橫向?qū)Ρ取痹趺捶g縱向?qū)Ρ萳ongitudinal/lengthwise comparison 橫向?qū)Ρ萷arallel comparison 237.Re: 科學(xué)無國界怎么說呀Science knows no bo

34、undaries. 240.Re: 請教富人和窮人有娜幾種表達(dá)方式？富人rich person;wealthy person;man of means 窮人poor person;the poor/needy;pauper;have-nots 富人和窮人the rich and the poor;the haves and the have-nots 250.Re: 請問心理輔導(dǎo)課，價值觀，自殺率，家庭暴力怎么說？應(yīng)該是“心理學(xué)輔導(dǎo)課”吧：）psychology tutorial 價值觀values自殺率Suicide Rate(s) 家庭暴力family/domestic violence

35、252.Re: 技術(shù)工人怎么翻譯呀？ skilled workers technical personnel/staff(技術(shù)人員) 純體力勞動的工人physical/manul labourer/worker 253.Re: 集中請教幾種說法 （擁有某方面的美好愿望？）參考表達(dá)：conceive/cherish/embrace a desire to （面對來自的嚴(yán)重挑戰(zhàn)）參考表達(dá)：be confronted/faced a challange;face /meet change a challenge; rise to a chllange 順便說一句，在愿望，挑戰(zhàn)，既然有詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容說明了

36、，我覺得就不要加形容詞修飾了，覺得有些中式英語：） 254. Re: 請問關(guān)于股市漲跌之類的該怎么說？普通漲跌就用rise,fall就行了：） The stock jumped 100 .股市暴漲100點(diǎn)。Stock market tumbled.股市猛跌。 256.Re: 請教“優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)”怎么翻 啊 quality service;first-rate service e.g. render first-rate service提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù) Quality Service Month優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)月 257.Re: 冷門的專業(yè)怎么說？謝謝！less popular discipline/major

37、/subject 258.Re: 耗費(fèi)了大量人力物力怎么翻譯,謝謝了 consume (massive,enormous) manpower and material resources 259.Re: only開頭的句子，都得倒裝吧？當(dāng)only+狀語，位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時用倒裝，如不在句首或雖然在句首但不修飾狀語時用正常語序。 260.Re: 請問“家庭和睦”怎么說family harmony 265.Re: 需要時間驗(yàn)證/考驗(yàn)怎么說？need time to bear?need/entail the test of time 266.Re: 集體活動怎么說？集體活動collective ac

38、tivities 276.中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的落后性：Chinas backward economy 277.落后：V.fall/lag/be behind N.underdeveloped;backwardbehind the times 278.社會混亂：social chaos/unrest 281. relevant relative有什么區(qū)別??？ relative作為形容詞是的基本用法有： 1)比較的： the relative costs of building in stone and in brick石塊建筑與磚塊建筑的比較造價 They are living in relative c

39、omfort.他們生活得比較舒適。 2)相對（性）的：All human values are relative.人類的一切價值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都是相對的。 3)有關(guān)的，相關(guān)的：relative proof 相關(guān)證據(jù) 4)（級別等）相當(dāng)?shù)?，對?yīng)的：relative ranks (不同軍種的)相應(yīng)軍銜 relevant作為形容詞： 1)有關(guān)的，切題的，確當(dāng)?shù)?，適宜的： the relevant authorities有關(guān)當(dāng)局 His remakrs are not relavant to our discussion.他的話不切合我們的話題 2)相關(guān)聯(lián)的，相稱的：make ones life relevan

40、t to the needs of the country使得個人生活與國家需要掛鉤起來 3)有重大關(guān)系的，有意義的，目的明確的： public relative role舉足輕重的社會作用 282.思想陳舊have out-of-date/outdated/stale/old-fashioned ideas; have an antiquated mind 284.不適合時代的要求或潮流cannot keep abreast of the times 287.氣質(zhì)：temperament;disposition;vein;makings;qualities 288.底層人民：people i

41、n the bottom of society 299.媒體的大肆渲染 (1)The media + blow sth up out of its proportion; enormously exaggerate; play up (2)media hype 305.精神素養(yǎng)mental culture 306.人的品味taste e.g. be of elegant/cultivated(bad/poor/vulgar) taste品味高（低） person of taste有品味的人 307.素質(zhì)quality; makings 313.學(xué)歷：academic/educational b

42、ackground; record of formal schooling; formal academic credentials 316.從歷史和理性的角度看 from a historical and rational perspective 321.快捷的交通：fast traffic/communication 322.后天的（不是ingenerate）：postnatal; acquired; nurtured 325.Re: conserve,reserve,preserve有什么區(qū)別啊 conserve,reserve，preserve 均有“保護(hù)、保存、保留”之意， cons

43、erve側(cè)重“為了減少浪費(fèi)”而進(jìn)行的保護(hù); reserve則是為“留作后用”的保留、預(yù)訂。 preserve側(cè)重“為了不至于滅絕、損壞”而進(jìn)行的保護(hù); 另外，還有一個observe則是對“傳統(tǒng)、習(xí)慣”的保護(hù)、遵守。 330.Re: 請教一個翻譯階段性的成果staged achievement/gain 332.Re: 請問社會分工越來越細(xì)應(yīng)該怎么說？ Society is increasingly compartmentalised. 334.Re: 改革開放怎么說??？ reform and opening; reform and opening to the outside world 336.Re: 請問：“生活質(zhì)量”怎么表達(dá)，謝謝quality of life 338. Re: 請問：“心理素質(zhì)”怎么表達(dá)，謝謝psycological quality 352.Re: 在過去的連續(xù)三年里 怎么說啊 in the past three straight/consecutive years 353.Re: 推動社會進(jìn)步怎么說??？ promote/propel (all-round) soc