建材冶金行業(yè)、專業(yè)詞匯冶金

1、專業(yè)詞匯冶金u bar槽鋼u forming彎成u形 u ing彎成u形 u notch u 形缺口 u press u形壓彎機(jī) u tube manometer u形管壓力計(jì) u tube pressure gage u 形管壓力計(jì) uhp electric arc furnace 超高功率電爐 ullmannite怫硫鎳礦 ulrichite方鈾礦 ultimate analysis 元素分析 ultimate deformation 極限形變 ultimate strength 極限強(qiáng)度 ultimate tensile strength 極限抗強(qiáng)度 ultimate tens訂e st

2、ress極限拉伸應(yīng)力 ultrafine powder 超細(xì)粉 ul trahigh strength steel 超高強(qiáng)度鋼 ultralight alloy 超輕合金 ultramicroscope 超顯微鏡 ultrasonic cleaning 超聲波清洗 ultrasonic drawing 超聲拉拔 ultrasonic echo method 超聲波回聲法 ultrasonic f 1 aw detector 超聲波探傷器 ultrasonic inspection 超音波探傷法 ultrasonic reflectoscope 超聲波探傷器 ultrasonic thickne

3、ss gage 超聲波測厚儀 ultrasonic wave 超聲波 ultrasonic welding 超聲波焊接 ultrasonics超聲波學(xué) ultraviolet rays 紫外線 umklapp transformation 反相變 unburned pel lets未焙燒球團(tuán)礦 unburned refractory未燒耐火材料 uncoated electrode 裸焊條 uncoiler開卷機(jī) uncoiling 開卷 uncombined carbon 游離碳 undcrarmcaling 不完全退火 underbead crack焊道卜裂紋 undercooling 過

4、冷 undercut底部溝槽 underfi 11 ing 未充滿underground leaching 地 卜浸岀 underhardening 欠熱淬火 undersintering 欠燒結(jié) undersize powder 篩下粉末 underwater cutting 7K 卜切割 unequal angle不等邊角鋼 unequal angles不等邊角鋼 unequal draft不均勻壓下 unfi 1 led section未充滿的斷面 unfircd pellets冷固結(jié)球團(tuán)礦 uniaxial compression 單軸壓縮 uniaxial crystal 單軸晶體

5、uniaxial tension 單軸拉伸 unidirectional freezing 單向凝固 unidirectional solidification 單向凝固 unionmelt welding 埋弧自動(dòng)焊 unit cell單位晶胞 unit cell vector 點(diǎn)陣矢 unit di slocati on 單位位錯(cuò) unit load單位負(fù)載 unit metal consumption 金屬單位消耗 unit power動(dòng)力單位 unitary system 一元系 uni temper mill雙二轆式平整機(jī) universal beam mill萬能式鋼梁軋機(jī) uni

6、versal coiler通用卷取機(jī) universal coupling 力向聯(lián)軸節(jié) universal indicator 通用扌旨示劑 universal mill 萬能軋機(jī) universal plate齊邊中厚板 universal rolling萬能軋機(jī)上軋制 universal slabbing mill 萬能扁捧軋機(jī) universal spin die coupl ing 萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié) universal stand萬能軋機(jī)機(jī)座 universal testing machine 萬能試驗(yàn)機(jī) unmixing 分層 unnotched specimen 無切口試樣 unprep

7、ared scrap未選廢金屬 unrestricted spread 自曲寬展 unshielded arc welding 無保護(hù)電弧焊 unslaked lime 生右灰 unstable equilibrium 不穩(wěn)定平衡 upeut shears下切式剪切機(jī) updraft向上通鳳updraught向上通風(fēng) upgraded ore 精礦 upgradi ng 選礦 uphand welding 仰焊 uphill casting 底注 uphill diffusion 富集擴(kuò)散 uphill pouring 底注 uphill welding 上向斜焊 upper bainite上

8、貝茵體 upper critical cooling rate上部臨界冷卻速率 upper punch 上沖頭 upper yield point 上屈服點(diǎn) upright converter 豎式吹爐 upset徹鍛 upset forging 頂鍛 upset test頂鍛試驗(yàn) upset tube徹粗管 upset welding電阻對接焊 upsetter頂鍛機(jī) upsetting 頂鍛 upsetting machine 頂鍛機(jī) upsetting press 徹頭機(jī) uptake :垂直管道;上升道 upward welding 上行焊 uraconite 土硫鈾礦 uranate

9、鈾酸鹽 uranic acid 鈾酸 uranic oxide 三氧化鈾 uraninite瀝青鈾礦 uranium 鈾 uranium base alloy 鈾基合金 uranium carbide 碳化鈾 uranium compound 鈾化合物 uranium dioxide 二氧化鈾 uranium hexafluoride 六氟化鈾 uranium lump 鈾塊 uranium nitrate 硝酸鈾 uranium oxalate 草酸鈾 uranium reactor 鈾反應(yīng)堆 uranium rod 鈾棒 uranium slug 鈾塊 uranium tetrafluor

10、ide 四氟化鈾 uranium trioxide 三氧化鈾 uranium yel low 鈾黃uranophane硅鈣鈾礦 uranop訂ite鈾鈣礦 uranospatite水磷鈾礦 uranospheri te 纖鈾駆礦 uranospinite不申鈣鈾礦 uranothallite 鈾碳鈣右 uranothorite 方鈾飪礦 uranot訂e硅鈣鈾礦 uranouranic oxide 八氧化三鈾 uranous oxide 二氧化鈾 uranous uranic oxide 八氧化三鈾 uranyl鈾酰 uranyl nitrate 硝酸鈾酰 uranyl phosphate磷酸

11、氫鈾酰 uranyl sulfate 硫酸鈾酰 used sand 舊砂 useful volume有效容積 utilization degree 利用率 uvanite饑鈾礦 uvarovite鈣鉆榴石 uvarowite鈣鉛榴右 v belt v形皮帶 v belt drive v形皮帶傳動(dòng) v bel t transmission v 形皮帶傳動(dòng) v notch v 形缺口 vacancy 空位 vacancy cluster 空位團(tuán) vacancy condensation 空位凝聚 vacancy diffusion 空位擴(kuò)散 vacancy loop 空位環(huán) vacancy rin

12、g 空位環(huán) vacancy source 空位源 vacuometer 真空計(jì) vacuum真空 vacuum an need ing 真空退火 vacuum arc decarburization process 電弧真空脫碳法 vacuum arc double electrode remelting process 雙電極式電弧真空重熔法 vacuum arc furnace 真空電弧爐 vacuum arc remelting真空電弧重熔 vacuum arc rcmclting process 真空電弧重熔法 vacuum carbonitriding 真空碳氮化 vacuum ca

13、sting 真空鑄造 vacuum chamber 真空室 vacuum converter 真空轉(zhuǎn)爐vacuum decarburization 真空脫碳 vacuum degassing 真空脫氣 vacuum deposition 真空淀積 vacuum desiccator 真空干燥器 vacuum diffusion pump 擴(kuò)散真空泵 vacuum distillation 真空蒸傭 vacuum drier真空T燥器 vacuum drying 真空干燥 vacuum etching 真空腐蝕 vacuum cvaporation 真空蒸發(fā) vacuum extrusion 真

14、空擠壓 vacuum filter真空過濾器 vacuum f訂tration真空過濾 vacuum furnace 真空爐 vacuum fusion method 真空溶化法 vacuum gage 真空計(jì) vacuum heat treatment 真空熱處理 vacuum heating 真空加熱 vacuum impregnating 真空浸漬 vacuum imprcgnation 真空浸漬 vacuum induction furnace 真空感應(yīng)爐 vacuum induction melting 真空感應(yīng)熔煉 vacuum ladle真空鑄罐 vacuum manometer

15、 真空計(jì) vacuum melted steel 空熔煉鋼 vacuum melting 真空熔煉 vacuum metal真空熔煉金屬 vacuum metallization 真空金屬噴鍍 vacuum metal 1 izing真空金屬噴鍍 vacuum metallurgy 真空冶金 vacuum nitriding 真空滲氮 vacuum oxygen decarburization converter vod 轉(zhuǎn)爐 vacuum oxygen decarburization process 真空氧氣脫碳法 vacuum plating 真空電鍍 vacuum process 真空法

16、 vacuum pump 真空泵 vacuum refining 真空精煉 vacuum rolling mill 真空軋機(jī) vacuum sintering 真空燒結(jié) vacuum slag cleaning 真空除渣vacuum system真空系統(tǒng) vacuum tempering 真空冋火 vacuum treatment 真空處理 vacuum treatment installation 真空處理裝置 vacuum vaporizer 真空蒸發(fā)器 vad process電弧真空脫碳法 vader process雙電極式電弧真空重熔法 valence原子價(jià) valence band

17、價(jià)帶 valence bond 價(jià)鍵 valence electron 價(jià)電子 valence forces 原子價(jià)力 valence 1 inkage 價(jià)鍵 valency 原了價(jià) valentinite 怫華 valve 閥 valve reversal 閥倒轉(zhuǎn) valve steel 閥鋼 van dor waals bond范德瓦爾斯引力 van der waals force范徳瓦爾斯引力 vanadate帆酸鹽 vanadic acid 飢酸 vanadic anhydride 饑酸酊 vanadinite 銳鉛礦 vanadium 帆 vanadium alloy 銳合金 van

18、adium bronze 飢青銅 vanadium chloride 氯化饑 vanadium oxide 氧化銳 vanadium slag 帆渣 vanadium steel 銳鋼 vane pump輪葉泵 vanner淘礦機(jī) vanoxitc復(fù)銳礦 vapor蒸汽 vapor blasting蒸汽噴砂清理 vapor deposition 氣相淀積 vapor phase 氣相 vapor plating蒸發(fā)鍍層 vapor pressure 蒸汽壓力 vapor pressure curve 蒸汽壓曲線 vaporization 蒸發(fā) vaporization heat 蒸發(fā)熱 vap

19、orization point 蒸發(fā)溫度 vaporizer 蒸發(fā)器 var真空電弧重熔 var process真空電弧重熔法 variable crown roll連續(xù)改變轆凸度的軋轆 variable resistance 可變電阻 variscite磷酸鋁石 vat槽 vault拱頂 vc roll連續(xù)改變轆凸度的軋轆 vector向量 vector product 向量積 vein gold 山金 vein tin 脈錫 vcining亞晶界組織 velocity constant 速度常數(shù) velocity distribution 速度分布 velocity head 速度頭 ve

20、locity of transformation 轉(zhuǎn)變速度 vent通氣孔 vent pipe通風(fēng)管 vent wire通氣針 ventilation 通風(fēng) ventilator 通風(fēng)機(jī) vcnting quality 透氣性 venturi port文丘里式口 venturi scrubber汾丘里管除塵器 venturi tube文丘里管 verdigris 銅綠 vermiculite 蛭石 vertical continuous caster 立式連鑄機(jī) vertical downward welding 向下立焊 vertical drawn out and bending mach

21、ine 立彎式連續(xù)鑄造機(jī) vert i cal furnace 豎爐 vertical mold垂直結(jié)晶器 vertical position 立焊位置 vertical retort豎式蒸憾罐 vertical retort process 豎罐蒸憎法 vertical rol 1 立轆 vertical upward welding 向上立焊 vertical welding 立焊 very fine drawing 極細(xì)拉拔 vesicular structure 多孑L結(jié)構(gòu) vessel mouth轉(zhuǎn)爐爐咀 vesuvian符山石 vesuvianite 符山石 vibrating f

22、eeder振動(dòng)式給料機(jī) vibrating screen 振動(dòng)篩 vibrati on 振動(dòng)vibration pickling 振動(dòng)酸洗 vibration sifter 振動(dòng)篩 vibrator振動(dòng)器 vibratory compaction 振動(dòng)成型 vibratory mill振動(dòng)球磨機(jī) vickers hardness 維氏硬度 vickers hardness number 維氏硬度值 vickers hardness test 維氏硬度試驗(yàn) virgin aluminum 原鋁 virgin iron 天然鐵 virgin sulfur 自然硫 viscoelasticity 滯

23、彈性 viscometer 粘度計(jì) viscometry粘度測定法 viscosity 粘性 viscous f 1 ow 粘滯憐 viscous fluid 粘性鈴 viscous glide粘性滑移 viscous resistance 粘滯阻力 visual examination 表觀檢杳 visual inspection 目視檢查 vitallium維塔留姆耐蝕耐熱合金 vitreous coating 玻璃涂覆 vitreous silica玻璃狀石英 vitrification 玻璃化 vitriol硫酸鹽 vivianite藍(lán)鐵礦 vod con vertex vod 轉(zhuǎn)爐

24、vod process真空氧氣脫碳法 voglite銅菱鈾礦 void孔穴 voids結(jié)點(diǎn)間 volatile matter 揮發(fā)物 volati le solvent揮發(fā)性溶劑 volatility 揮發(fā)性 volatilization 揮發(fā) volatilization loss 揮發(fā)損失 volatilization roasting 揮發(fā)焙燒 volume assaying 容量試金法 volume density 體積密度 volume diffusion 體積擴(kuò)散 volume elasticity 體積彈性 volume filling體積裝料法 volume ratio 體積比

25、volume shrinkage 體積收縮volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric expansion 體積膨脹volumetric modulus of elasticity 體積彈性系數(shù)volumetric properties 容量性能vortex motion 渦了動(dòng)vrbaite硫幣申鈕鎧礦wabbler梅花頭wad鎰十 waclz kiln威爾茲回轉(zhuǎn)窯 waelz oxide威爾滋氧化物 waelz process威爾茲法 walking beam 步進(jìn)梁 walking beam cooler 步進(jìn)式冷床 walking beam furnace步進(jìn)式

26、加熱爐 walking beam hearth 步進(jìn)式爐底 wall thickness 壁厚度 wall thickness deviation 壁厚度偏差 wandering welding 跳焊 warm pressing 溫壓 warm rolling 溫軋 warpage 彎曲 warping 彎曲 wash metal精煉生鐵 wash water沖洗水 washed coal 洗煤 washer洗滌器；墊圈 washing column 洗滌塔 washing drum洗滌圓筒 washing equipment 洗滌設(shè)備 washing tower 洗滌塔washmarking

27、 波紋面wastewaste waste waste waste waste waste wastecasting廢鑄件 electrolyte廢電解液 gaswastewaste waste waste waste waste waste wasteheat廢熱heat boiler廢熱鍋爐 heat flue廢熱煙道 heat recovery 廢熱回收 iron廢鑄鐵 waste liquor 廢液waste metal 廢金屬waste water 廢水waste water recovery plant 廢水再生裝置 waster plate上部防護(hù)板 wastes廢料 water

28、bath 水浴 water column 水柱 water conccntration 濕選 water coolant 冷卻水 water cooled electrode 水冷電極 water cooling 水冷卻 water core水冷芯子water dcscalcr水力除鱗裝置 water descaling 水力除鱗 water equivalent 水當(dāng)量 water gas水煤氣 water glass 水玻璃water hardening 7K淬water hardening steel 水淬硬鋼water jacket 水套water jet pump水羚射泵 water

29、 leaching 水浸出 water permeability 透水性 water power 水力 water pump 水泵water purification 水凈化water quenching 水淬water resisting property 耐水性 water softening 硬水軟化 water supply 給水water toughening水冷韌化處理 water treatment 水的處理 water vapor 7K蒸汽 waveguide tube 波導(dǎo)管 wavy edge波浪邊 wax蠟wax pattern 蠟?zāi)?weak acid 弱酸 weak

30、electrolyte 弱電解質(zhì) wear磨損wear properties 耐磨性wear resistance 耐磨性wear resistant cast 讓on 耐磨鑄鐵 wear resistant steel 耐磨鋼 wear surface 磨損面 wear test磨損試驗(yàn) weather resisting steel 耐人氣腐蝕鋼 weaving焊條的橫向擺動(dòng) wedge 楔wedge furnace維吉式焙燒爐 wedge section楔型斷面 wedge test piece 楔型試樣 weighing hopper 稱;漏斗 weight重量;祛碼 weight f

31、illing重量裝粉法 weight of compact 壓咆量 weight percentage 重量百分比 weight ratio 重量比 weld焊縫 weld assembly焊接結(jié)構(gòu) we 1 d crack焊縫裂紋 we 1 d crater 焊口 weld cycle焊接周期 weld decay焊接接頭腐蝕 weld dressing清理焊烽 weld joint焊接接頭 we 1 d metal焊接金屈 weld nugget點(diǎn)焊熔核 we 1 d penetration 焊透 we 1 d pool 熔池 weld rate焊接速度 weld reinforcemen

32、t 焊縫補(bǔ)強(qiáng) we 1 d slope焊縫傾角 we 1 d spacing焊縫間距 weld structure焊縫金屬組織 weld throat焊縫厚度 weld zone焊接區(qū) weldability 焊接性 we 1 dability test焊接性試驗(yàn) weldable steel 焊鋼 weldableness 焊接性 welded beam 焊接梁 welded construction 焊接結(jié)構(gòu) welded girder 焊接梁 welded pipe 焊接管 welded tube 焊接管 welder焊接機(jī) we Ider，s goggles焊工護(hù)目鏡 welding

33、焊接 welding apparatus 焊接設(shè)備 welding arc voltage 焊弧電壓 welding bench焊接工專 welding blowpipe 焊接噴燈 welding booth 焊接室 welding burner 焊接噴燈 welding cable電焊電纜 welding current 焊接電流 welding defect 焊接缺陷 welding electrode 電焊條 welding electrode holder 電焊鉗 welding equipment 焊接設(shè)備 welding flame焊接火焰 welding flux焊接熔劑 wel

34、ding force電極壓力 welding goggles焊工護(hù)目鏡 welding ground 焊接地線 welding gun 焊槍 welding heat 焊接熱 welding heat input焊接輸入熱量 welding jig焊接夾具 welding machine 焊接機(jī) welding metallurgy 焊接冶金學(xué) welding of lead 鉛焊 we 1 ding operation 焊接操作 welding position 焊接位置 welding pressure 焊接壓力 welding rectifier 焊接整流 welding residua

35、l stress 焊接殘余應(yīng)力 welding robot焊接機(jī)撲 welding rod 焊條芯 welding roll轆式電極 we 1 ding seam 焊縫 welding set焊接設(shè)備 welding speed焊接速度 welding steel 焊鋼 welding stress 焊接應(yīng)力 welding symbol 焊接符號(hào) welding temperature 焊接溫度 welding torch焊接噴燈 welding transformer 電焊變壓器 welding wire 焊絲 welding without preheating 冷焊 weldless

36、pipe無縫鋼管 weldment 焊件 weldor施焊工wet analysis 濕分析 wet assay 濕試金 wet blast加濕鼓風(fēng) wet classification 濕法分級(jí) wet cleaner濕法凈化器 wet cleaning濕法凈化 wet concentration 濕選 wet corrosion潮濕腐蝕 wet crushing濕法破碎 wet drawing濕法拉拔 wet extraction 濕法捉取 wet gas cleaning 濕法洗氣 wet grinding濕法粉碎 wet method 濕法 wet milling濕法磨礦 wet nitriding液體氮化 wet polishing濕法拋光 wet process 濕法 wet purification 濕法凈化 wet quenching濕法熄焦 wet screening 濕法篩分 wet separation 水選 wet sieving濕法篩分 wet strength 濕強(qiáng)度 wet treat