中考英語(yǔ)備考知識(shí)點(diǎn)積累：“穿戴”講解與練習(xí)

1、一、put on表示“穿戴”的動(dòng)作，其后接鞋、襪、衣帽等名詞作賓語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)若是代詞須放在put與on之間。如：Its very cold outside. Youd better put on your coat. 外面很冷，你最好穿上外衣。The socks are here. Please put them on. 襪子在這兒，請(qǐng)穿上。二、wear常作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示暫時(shí)性狀態(tài)。另外wear還可表示“穿、戴”動(dòng)作的延續(xù)。如：Lucy often wears a red coat. 露絲經(jīng)常穿著一件紅外衣。Miss Qin is wea

2、ring a beautiful dress today. 今天秦小姐穿著一件漂亮的衣服。She has worn this pair of glasses for eight years. 這副眼鏡她已經(jīng)戴了8年。三、have on著重強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著、戴著”的狀態(tài)，相當(dāng)于wear。但have on不能用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：Mr. Wang often has his jacket on. 王老師經(jīng)常穿著他的夾克衫。四、try on表示“試穿”，指試的動(dòng)作，但若賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)將其放在try與on之間。如：These shoes are very nice. Can I try them on？ 這

3、些鞋子很漂亮，我可以試穿嗎？五、dress既可表示狀態(tài)，又可表示動(dòng)作;可作名詞，又可作動(dòng)詞。1. 表示穿衣這個(gè)動(dòng)作，作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)只能是人，其后常接反身代詞。如：The girl is so young that she cant dress herself. 這個(gè)女孩太小以至于不能自己穿衣服。2. dress up指穿著講究，有盛裝打扮的意思。如：As a middle school student， dont dress up. 作為一名中學(xué)生，不準(zhǔn)化妝。Jim dressed up in a black hat. 吉姆戴著一頂黑色的帽子來(lái)打扮自己。3. be dressed in表示

4、穿著的狀態(tài)，后接衣物之類的詞。如：She was dressed in a new skirt last week. 上周她穿了一件新裙子。六、in是介詞，表示狀態(tài)，意為“穿著”，其后常接表示顏色的形容詞，在句中常作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。如：My father is in black today. 我的爸爸今天穿著黑色衣服。The boy in a hat is my elder brother. 戴著帽子的男孩是我的哥哥?！就骄殹?. Mary is a T-shirt and jeans.A. wear B. put onC. wearing D. putting2. Im going t

5、o Alisons birthday party tonight. your new jacket，Betty. You shouldnt your old one.A. Dress; put on B. Wear; dressC. Wear; put on D. Put on; wear3. The sweater is very nice. I will take it. But you must first. I think it is a little larger for you.A. pay for it B. put it onC. put it off D. try it on

6、4. Its too bright and sunny. Why not your sun glasses？A. break B. cleanC. make D. wear5. The blue skirt looks very nice. May I ？ Yes， please.A. try them on B. try it onC. take those off D. take it off6. The boy was able to himself when he was very young.A. dress B. wear C. put on7. Usually， Betty in colorful T-shirts in summer.A. wears B. is dressedC. is wearing D. dresses8. Oh， Danny. Its raining outside. Youd better your raincoat.A. put on B. put upC. dress D. to wear9. How do people usually in the office？A. put on B. dress upC. wear D. dress10. Do you like the ne