2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省東莞市市萬江大汾中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省東莞市市萬江大汾中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. There was nothing special about his travel to Xian, it was only_.A. particular B. curious C. average D. mistaken參考答案：C略2. It was commanded that the injured _ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send參考答案：

2、B3. If you intend to arouse students interest in your project, youd better _ your teaching methods more wisely.A. enjoy B. encourage C. enrich D. employ參考答案：D略4. We are proud that some students of our school _ the making of the amazing video.A. are involved in B. involve themselvesC. are involving D

3、. involve in參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：令我們自豪的是，我們學(xué)校的一些學(xué)生參與了視頻的制作。be involved in涉及，參與，卷入。故選A。5. During the military parade to celebrate the centennial anniversary of the birth of Kim Jong ，North Korean leader Kim Jong-un _ his first public speech. Aannounced Bspoke Cdelivered Dpredicted參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意：在

4、紀(jì)念金正日誕辰一百周年的閱兵式上，金正恩發(fā)表了他的第一次公開演講。announce宣布；speak說；deliver發(fā)表；predict預(yù)測。6. Yesterday she sold her car, _she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. which參考答案：D7. I havent seen all of her performances, but _ from the one I have seen recently, I think she is a promising singer.A. coming B. judg

5、ing C. analyzing D. determining參考答案：B8. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Of course I do D. YesThats all fight參考答案：B9. Lilys shyness puts her at a _ in her company. A. shortcomingB. weaknessC. disadvantageD. identity 參考答案：C略10. As well

6、 as_ , the girl plays the piano wonderfully. A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings參考答案：C25. The old mother was _to see his long lost son home. A. a little more than happy B. more than a little happy C. happy more than a little D. a little more happy than參考答案：A略12. Youd better not _ the radio，or you

7、ll not be able to put it back together again. Atake apart Btake away Ctake out Dtake in參考答案：A13. Have you heard of the North Koreas nuclear test?Yes，_news came as _shock to me. A. the；a B. the；the C. a；a D. a；the參考答案：A14. The weather of Kunming is better than of Tianjin.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it參考答案

8、：B15. She found her calculator _ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that參考答案：A略16. Jenny, they say you have asked for a leave because of a sudden headache. Im worried about you, and are you _better now?Im all right now, thanks for your care.A. muchB. a lot C. anyD. quite參考答案：C17. It is not nec

9、essary to explain the truth _ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. which D. that參考答案：B略18. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. could B. might C. should D. would參考答案：D19. The reason why

10、he was absent from that important meeting is _ he had to look after his sick mother.A. because B. for C. that D. why參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人成為低頭族（People who cant help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers. Phubbing trends to involve not only the young people, but also the elderly.)，如何

11、引導(dǎo)低頭族抬頭？你們班舉行了以“拒為低頭族”為主題的班會(huì)。假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，請為班會(huì)寫一篇100詞左右的發(fā)言稿，題目所給英文不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 你周圍有低頭族嗎？他們成為“低頭族”的原因。2. 成為“低頭族”給學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的影響。3. 就如何“拒為低頭族”提一些建議。phubbers(低頭族) Phubbing(低頭玩手機(jī)的行為)_參考答案：Nowadays, we can see many people are watching their mobile phones in subway, restaurants, elevators, roads and so on. Ther

12、e is no denying that people who like the mobile phone are concerned about its attractive functions. Phubbers cant stop sending messages, surfing the Internet, listening to music and even taking photos by using the mobile phone. Moreover, some people have less time to relax themselves. They make use

13、of the time when they are on the way to school or other places to play mobile games.However, phubbing disturbs not only our study but also our life. On the one hand, phubbers waste lots of time playing cell phone games and sending messages, particularly in class. Other people also complain they are

14、disturbed when phones ring in classrooms. On the other hand, it can lead to health problems. For instance, using a mobile phone on the sofa can cause back and neck pain.As far as I am concerned, it is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up. Do cherish everything around us and

15、 appreciate the scenery ahead of us. Whats more, we should do more exercises and take part in real-life activities. In a word, only when we use the phone reasonably, can we realize the happiness of life.21. 書面表達(dá)(15分)請寫一篇短文，闡述水在人們生活及工業(yè)中的重要性以及如何解決缺水問題。 1、沒有水，人與動(dòng)物怎么辦？ 2、缺水問題越來越嚴(yán)重。原因是人口增長；工、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展；污染。 3、應(yīng)

16、采取措施，解決缺水問題；充分利用；避免污染；凈化雨水或海水。生詞：凈化purify；缺水water shortage；污染pollute；采取措施take measures注意：1.包括以上要點(diǎn). 2.不要逐字逐條翻譯，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。3.用學(xué)過的高級表達(dá)法 4.字?jǐn)?shù)120詞左右；_ 參考答案：One possible version, It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. Water is very important to all living things. There would be no

17、 life without water. Ks*5*u Water shortage has become a serious problem. One reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. Another is that water is being wasted in some areas. Ks*5*u Therefore, measures must be taken to solve thi

18、s problem. First of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. In addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.略三、 閱讀理解22. 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A new study has found that the best way to make yourself feel happier is to think of somet

19、hing good that happened to you the day before.Volunteers who were asked to remember a pleasant event from past 24 hours began to feel happier right awayOther activities such as saying “Thank you” and smiling also made volunteers feel happier, but not as much.Professor Richard Wiseman of Hertfordshir

20、e University planned the studyHe got 26,000 people to go online to try out a few different activities to make them feel happierThey were told to be nice, remember a pleasant event from the day before, give thanks or smile for 15 seconds twice a dayThe volunteers did these activities for one week.The result showed that thinking about one good thing that had happened the day before worked the best for making people happier. 67The text may probably b