2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市大營(yíng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市大營(yíng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Besides a bridge _ construction, the construction of the freeway goes well.A. under B. in C. at D. on參考答案：A2. _ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first tim

2、e參考答案：D3. - I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. - _ good. A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds參考答案：D略4. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his note.A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 參考答案：B略5. Only when he was refused

3、 by the interviewer _ the importance of knowing English.A. was he fully aware of B. he was fully aware ofC. was fully he aware of D. he fully was aware of參考答案：A6. So little _ about science that the lecture was _ my understandingAI knew; over Bknew I; beyondCdid I know; over Ddid I know; beyond參考答案：D

4、7. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others Atemper Bappearance Ctalent Dcharacter參考答案：D8. He was an poet at that time and his poems spread around all the country.Ainspired, inspired Binspiring, inspiredCinspired, inspiring Dinspiring,

5、inspiring參考答案：C略9. - Must you play the guitar so loudly ? I can hardly _ my book .- Im sorry. I didnt know you were reading .A. pay attention to B. rely on C. catch sight of D. concentrate on 參考答案：D10. It is thought that _ Gothic architect we appeared in Europe during_ Middle Ages A/, the Bthe, the

6、Ca, the Dthe, /參考答案：A略11. _ money has been spent on the project, but it hasnt been completed now.A. A large number ofB. The large number ofC. A large amount ofD. Large amount of參考答案：C12. Will you be able to see Lilys parents when the class is over?Im afrain not. I a meeting on Chinese literature in

7、the hall.A.will attend B.will be attending C.am attending D.am going to attend參考答案：B13. _ the text to find its main idea is what we are often asked to do in class.A. Skim B. To skim C. Skimming D. Skimmed參考答案：C 14. The headmaster has promised us that we shall be told _ the results of the exam come o

8、ut.A. in case B. every time C. ever since D. the instant參考答案：D15. Every day I would _ my mailbox, looking forward to my mummys airmail letter.A. inspect B. examineC. test D. check參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. inspect表（上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)）進(jìn)行檢查驗(yàn)收；B. examine表仔細(xì)檢查內(nèi)容是否有錯(cuò)；C. test表檢查核對(duì)某一觀點(diǎn)是否符合客觀事實(shí)；D. check表逐一核對(duì)內(nèi)容是否有遺漏。句意：每天我都檢查我的郵箱，期

9、盼著我媽媽的航空信件。故選D。16. Before the operation, the doctor _the nurse to be careful.A. kept B. demanded C. required D. hoped參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 近年來(lái)，隨著現(xiàn)代媒體的迅速發(fā)展，很多學(xué)生沉迷于虛幻的網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲、寫博客等，從而減少了與現(xiàn)實(shí)中朋友的交往，現(xiàn)實(shí)中的朋友越來(lái)越少。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文：（1）什么是真正的朋友；（2）就如何交朋友提出一些建議。注意：詞數(shù)120左右。參考答案：As a famous saying goes, “A friend is

10、a present which you give yourself.”A true friend is someone with whom we can share our life, thoughts and feelings. When we get into trouble, our friends always help us out. Thats why someone says “Friends are the sunshine of life”.In order to make friends, we should be honest and helpful. In this w

11、ay we can make a favorable impression on others, which makes it possible for others to be friends with us. At the same time, we should talk with our friends from time to time. Once we find they are in need, we should give them a helping hand.We all need friends. So lets treasure our friends to enjoy

12、 life to the fullest. 三、 閱讀理解18. Rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a major cause of climate change, and now a new study has confirmed that atmosphere CO2 is also affecting the ocean chemistry and potentially harming sea life.Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been

13、 researching the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades. “Weve been going to the same spot in the Pacific Ocean, and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment. And one of the key things that we measure is CO2 levels. And weve been able to record this increasin

14、g quantity of atmosphere CO2 into the ocean.”Scientists expected that as atmosphere CO2 increased, more and more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean, affecting the chemical balance of the sea water, with a potentially harmful HYPERLINK / impact on shellfish and coral in particular

15、.“As carbon dioxide dissolves in the water or seawater in this case, it forms a weak acid, carbonic acid,” Dore explains. “And therefore, as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes up and that exchanges with the surface seawater, it drives the pH down, and makes it more acidic.”The seawater

16、samples Dore and his colleagues have analyzed confirm what the theory predicts.The effect was particular striking at about 250 meters down, and again at 500 meters. Dore and his colleagues came up with two possible explanations. It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved to those de

17、pths. Or there could be a biological explanation.“Its important to realize that the oceans are really becoming acidic. And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea life from fish to coral. Its potentially catastrophic.”59. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Scientist Research

18、ing Seawater B. Sea Life Facing DangerC. Oceans Becoming More Acidic D. Climate Change Affecting Seawater60. With the increase of atmospheric CO2, _.A. more corals will appear in the seaB. the chemical balance of the seawater is affectedC. the surface water is becoming warmerD. the pH of the ocean out here has been increasing61. Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric CO2 on sea life?a. Sea life is endangered.b. CO2 goes into the surface water.c. The ocean chemistry is affected.d. CO2 decreases the pH and ma