2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市潮陽河溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市潮陽河溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Only by working hard succeed.A. can you B. you can C. could you D. you could參考答案：a略2. We have been looking forward to the day when the motorcar is replaced by some less dangerous of transport.A.meansB.methodsC.mannersD.ways參考答案：A提示:表示“交通方式,交通手段”時,只能用mean

2、s,該詞的單復(fù)數(shù)同形。method表示系統(tǒng)科學(xué)的方法;manners“規(guī)矩”;way“方式,方法”。3. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.A.in spite of B. regardless of C. on account of D. in case of參考答案：A4. _ in her music, she even didnt hear my calling her name beside her.A. AbsorbingB. AbsorbedC. To be abso

3、rbedD. Being absorbed參考答案：B5. The two brothers are barely _.A. on good termsB. in terms ofC. in their termsD. in real terms參考答案：A6. Along with the letter was his promise _he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. whatC.thatD. whether參考答案：C7. I have been convinced that the print media are

4、usually more _ and more reliable than television. Aaccurate BridiculousCurgent Dshallow參考答案：AA句意：我相信平面媒體要比電視有更高的準(zhǔn)確度和可信賴度。此處用accurate“精確的，準(zhǔn)確的”與后面的reliable“可信賴的，可依靠的”保持一致，故選A項。ridiculous“可笑的，荒謬的”； urgent“緊急的，迫切的”； shallow“淺的，膚淺的”。8. -I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we _ it without you.-Think

5、ing nothing of it. A. mustnt have doneB. should have doneC. wouldnt have doneD. neednt have done參考答案：C9. No matter where he is, he makes_ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it參考答案：D10. Sorry, dear. Its my _to have you take tablets by _.A. mistake; error B. fault; mist

6、ake C. error; fault D. fault; error參考答案：B11. The pretty girl is always busy helping her mother with the housework _ I go to visit her family.A. every time B. every time when C. at every time D. however time參考答案：A略12. They sent 2 reporters to _ this air crash. A. cover B. cast C. assess D. convey參考答案

7、：A13. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A. since B. when C. that D. until參考答案：B14. _the piano, someone suddenly knocked at the door. A. Playing B. When I was playing C. Repairing D. Examining參考答案：B15. Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to expl

8、oit the students potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. differentiate D. compile參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。A. accelerate加速，促進(jìn)；B. innovate創(chuàng)立，創(chuàng)新；C. differentiate 區(qū)分，區(qū)別；D. compile編輯，編制。句意：我們要付出努力來創(chuàng)立新的教學(xué)模式來開發(fā)學(xué)生潛能。根據(jù)句意選B.16. Anyway, that evening, Ill tell you more about later.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)

9、1. 畫出語法填空短文的思維導(dǎo)圖。2. 根據(jù)寫作任務(wù)，寫出貫完整的短文。假設(shè)你是北京中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你的英國筆友Chris及家人寒假要來北京旅游，她在郵件中希望你推薦一個你認(rèn)為北京最值得去的地方。請你給Chris回信，內(nèi)容包括：1表示歡迎；2推薦地方并說明理由；3表達(dá)陪同意愿。注意：1詞數(shù)不少于60；2開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Chris，Hows everything going with you?_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Chris，Hows everything going with you?I am excited to hear that you

10、 and your family will visit Beijing soon. I really cant wait to see you guys. Since this is your first visit to China, I imagine you might want to experience some Chinese history and culture. I would recommend you visit the Forbidden City first.The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing city. It

11、 served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is actually the largest and most significant royal palace complex in the world. A tour of the Forbidden City will allow you to see a large collection of unique and priceless palace artifacts including paintings and jad

12、e objects. If you want to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a professional guide. They will tell you the stories behind the exhibits. I believe you will find this trip worthwhile and enjoyable.Visiting the Forbidden City will also be a great chance for us to catch up, so Im more than h

13、appy to accompany you on this tour.Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours, Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知, 本篇為一封電子郵件；假設(shè)你是北京中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你的英國筆友Chris及家人寒假要來北京旅游，她在郵件中希望你推薦一個你認(rèn)為北京最值得去的地方。請你給Chris回信，內(nèi)容包括：1表示歡迎；2推薦地方并說明理由；3表達(dá)陪同意愿。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求, 確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）， 如：cant wait to（等不及）；recommend（推薦）；the Forbidden

14、City（故宮）；serve as（擔(dān)任）；royal palace（皇宮）；worthwhile（有趣的）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句, 注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。第4步：連句成文, 注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡, 書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰, 保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整, 語言規(guī)范, 語篇連貫, 詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式, 如I am excited to hear that you and your family will visit Beijing soon.運用了賓語從句；If you w

15、ant to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a professional guide.運用了條件狀語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式, 顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、層次分明, 上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然, 為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下面短文后所給的四個選項，選出最佳選項。Maria sat by the glass door that faced the side yard. The door hadnt been opened as long as she had lived there. The d

16、irty yard outside was overgrown with weeds (雜草). Maria liked to look at the weeds. Small flowers would grow, followed by seed balls. And the seed carriers would fly away. The late afternoon sunlight died into night. Turning on the light, Maria picked up her color1 ed pencils and notepaper. She worke

17、d on a picture of a clearing in a forest. Maria! called her father, who knew where to find her. Im back! He had been working at the apartments next door. Did you fix their broken blender, Papa? She asked, and he said, Yes. He pushed his daughters wheelchair into the kitchen so that she could help hi

18、m prepare dinner. Maria cut up the vegetables that Papa had grown in the small yard behind the house. She loved their bright color1 s, their strange shapes, and their fresh, crispy taste before being cooked. She would have loved to garden herself, but it was hard for her to sit on the ground and wor

19、k. As they ate and talked about their day, Papa told Maria that his brother, Ramon, would be coming over the next day to help him with a special project. Papa had asked Mr. Yamato, the bus driver, to take her to Aunt Gabriela s house after school. Then Papa would pick her up when the project was fin

20、ished. Maria wondered why she had to be away while he worked. There was something in Papas eyes and in his voice, perhaps -that told her not to ask. When Papa brought her home the next evening, he asked her to close her eyes while he took her to the glass door. She heard him open the curtain. Then h

21、e said, Open your eyes. Surely she was dreaming! The tall crowd of weeds was gone. In its place was a beautiful garden. There were young trees, flowery bushes, and color1 ful little flowers. Papa opened the glass door. He wheeled Maria to a path that placed her at the heart of the little garden. The

22、n she saw the best part. Along the house were raised wooden beds of soil, just waiting to be planted - by her! They were exactly the right height for her to reach from her wheelchair. First Ill draw a plan, she said excitedly. And then well go to the garden center, said Papa. Youre a gardener now, Maria!67. From the story, we can learn that Papa_. A. likes his garden better than his daughter B. is interested in fixing broken blenders C. w