2022-2023學(xué)年上海陳伯吹中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海陳伯吹中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student_to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.A. idea B. aid C. belief D. access參考答案：D略2. Jenny nearly missed the flight_ doing too much shopping.A. as a result of B. on top of C. in

2、 front of D. in need of參考答案：A3. You should call him _to make sure that he is at home before you visit him.A. in turn B. in advance C. in particular D. in time參考答案：B考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：你應(yīng)該在去拜訪他之前提前打電話給他來(lái)確保他在家。in turn依次，輪流，反之；in advance提前；in particular尤其；in time及時(shí)。故選B。4. The glorious moment would live in my min

3、d _ our football team won the championship.A. when B. whereC. that D. which參考答案：A本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)和從句與主句的關(guān)系可以判斷考查定語(yǔ)從句，再看從句中主謂賓齊全，選擇關(guān)系副詞，排除CD；主句中沒(méi)有地點(diǎn)性名詞，只有moment表時(shí) 間，故選A。5. Please do me a favor-_ a seat for me in case the hall is too crowded.A. to save B. saving C. save D. saved參考答案：C6. The newly publish

4、ed book referred to _only for beginners.A. intended B. be intendedC. intending D. is intended參考答案：D7. October 1, 2010 is the 61st of the Peoples Republic of China. Aday Bfestival Cyear Danniversary參考答案：D略8. _ to sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split.A. Being exposed B. Having exposed C

5、. Exposed D. To expose參考答案：C9. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl參考答案：D10. After reading the whole passage in the English exam, I havent _ anything. A. taken away B. taken apart C. taken in D. taken on參考答案：C

6、11. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted.A. finished B. finishingC. having finished D. was finished參考答案：A12. Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney said if _ he would consider cutting federal funding for PBS - a respected public TV station in the US.A

7、. being elected B. to be elected C. elected D. having been elected參考答案：C13. _ by a college or university in the USA Chinese students must have excellent speaking and writing abilities in English. A. To be accepted B. Being accepted C. Having been accepted D. Accepted參考答案：A14. With the development of

8、 economy , even people in remote villages can have access _ computers.A. with B.to C. of D. on 參考答案：B15. _ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him.A. Warning not B. Warned not C. Not warning D. Not warned參考答案：B19.Henry said that he would come t

9、o see me the next day, but he_ .A. hasnt B. wouldnt C. hadnt D. didnt參考答案：D略17. Pressed from his parents, and _ _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realized B. to realize C. realizing D. being realized參考答案：C18. The police have found enough evidenc

10、e _ the murderer did on the scene.Awhat BthatCwhen Dhow參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。句意：警方已經(jīng)找到了兇手在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)所為的充分證據(jù)。分析句子可知，此句是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句the murderer did on the scene.來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明名詞evidence。分析從句可知，從句動(dòng)詞did缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問(wèn)詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題屬于同位語(yǔ)從句，分析從句可知，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，從而判斷用wha

11、t引導(dǎo)。19. Because of the heavy snowstorm, we have to put off the visit to the painting exhibition _ in the nearby city until tomorrow.A. to hold B. having been held C. holding D. being held參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，你高中畢業(yè)后被北京大學(xué)錄取。在收到錄取通知書(shū)之際，你給你的外教Mr. Smith寫一封信，告訴他這個(gè)好消息并表示感謝。信的內(nèi)容包括：1感謝他三年來(lái)對(duì)你的關(guān)懷和照顧；2感謝他對(duì)你英

12、語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的指導(dǎo)；3祝老師身體健康、工作順利。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 不得在文中透露個(gè)人信息；3. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Mr. Smith，I am glad to tell you that I have been admitted to Peking University. At this moment, I want to express my gratitude to you.Looking back to my senior high school life, you encouraged me many times and built up

13、my confidence whenever I met with difficulties. I used to be poor at my English, and there was a time when I decided to give it up. It was your advice that made me change my mind and begin to learn English harder than ever. Without your care, I wouldnt have been admitted into Beijing University.Word

14、s cant express my thanks to you. Here I sincerely hope that you are in good health and work happily every day.Yours Sincerely，Li Hua本文書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書(shū)信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇書(shū)信：你高中畢業(yè)后被北京大學(xué)錄取。在收到錄取通知書(shū)之際，你給你的外教Mr. Smith寫一封信，告訴他這個(gè)好消息并表示感謝。信的內(nèi)容包括：感謝他三年來(lái)對(duì)你的關(guān)懷和照顧；感謝他對(duì)你英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的指導(dǎo)；祝老師身體健康、工作順利。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：have

15、 been admitted to Peking University.（已經(jīng)被北京大學(xué)錄?。籺o express my gratitude to you.（表達(dá)對(duì)你的感激）；built up my confidence（增強(qiáng)我的自信）；used to be poor at my English,（過(guò)去我的英語(yǔ)差）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭

16、英語(yǔ)的能力?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文是一封書(shū)信，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文中使用高級(jí)句子。I am glad to tell you that I have been admitted to Peking University.句中that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；Looking back to my senior high school life, you encouraged me many times and built up my confidence whenever I met with difficulties.句中現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；and ther

17、e was a time when I decided to give it up.句中when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；It was your advice that made me change my mind and begin to learn English harder than ever.強(qiáng)調(diào)句式使用經(jīng)典；Without your care, I wouldnt have been admitted into Beijing University.虛擬語(yǔ)氣運(yùn)用恰到好處。21. 假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Andy即將到你所在的中學(xué)做一年交換生，想提前了解一些情況，故寫信向你求助。請(qǐng)你給她寫一封

18、回信，提供有關(guān)天氣、當(dāng)?shù)仫嬍沉?xí)慣、學(xué)校生活等方面的信息。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Andy,Im glad to hear that you are coming to study with us for a year as an exchange student._Looking forward to meeting you.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Andy,Im glad to hear that you are coming to study with us for a year as

19、 an exchange student. Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more pleasant.First, the weather will be very changeable in the following days with temperatures between 30 according to the forecast. Therefore, you need to bring some coats in case of rain. Seco

20、nd, as for food, we mainly eat a variety of wheat-flour products and rice. Of course fresh fruit, vegetables and all kinds of meat are also available. Finally, you may find teachers her talk more in class and you will need to get used to longer school hours. Remember, whatever problems you have, we

21、are all willing to help.Looking forward to meeting you.Yours,Li Hua這是一篇書(shū)信類作文，針對(duì)美國(guó)筆友Andy即將到你所在的中學(xué)做一年交換生，想提前了解一些情況，故寫信向你求助的情形寫一篇回信，提供有關(guān)天氣、當(dāng)?shù)仫嬍沉?xí)慣、學(xué)校生活等方面的信息?？忌趯戇@篇文章時(shí)，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.書(shū)信格式要正確，信件開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾格式基本固定，根據(jù)題干要求對(duì)寫信對(duì)象進(jìn)行調(diào)整。2.書(shū)信一般要開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，交代下寫信件原因，便于讀信人了解書(shū)信重點(diǎn)。3.要點(diǎn)要齊全。但是不要對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的羅列?？梢允褂眠m當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使上下文行文流暢，銜接自然流暢。4.注意文章

22、要以一定的邏輯順序進(jìn)行敘述，特別是注意闡述自己所 提供的內(nèi)容信息，細(xì)節(jié)把控要到位。否則會(huì)顯得說(shuō)服力不夠，內(nèi)容不夠豐滿?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】1. “Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more pleasant”這里采用了“that”引導(dǎo)的的定語(yǔ)從句，“that”后解釋說(shuō)明了“information”的內(nèi)容，使觀點(diǎn)更鮮明流暢。2.全文運(yùn)用了First，Therefore，Second，F(xiàn)inally等連接詞，后面闡述了詳細(xì)的情況， 使文章行文流暢，邏輯更清晰，便于讀信者閱讀。3

23、. .“whatever problems you have, we are all willing to help.”此句采用了whatever引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句從句的寫法，后半句為主句，運(yùn)用了高級(jí)句式，提高了文章整體的語(yǔ)言色彩。三、 閱讀理解22. You can probably find some concerts near where you live without much effort at all. But to turn a concert outing into a travel experience, why not see how music is celebrated

24、in other parts of the world? Here are some of the summer music festivals that were most excited about this year.Secret SolsticeWith long, dark, and cold winters, nobody celebrates summer quite like Icelanders. To see for yourself, plan a trip to Iceland this June to check out the Secret Solstice fes

25、tival. Not only will you enjoy seeing bands like Radiohead and Afrika Bambaataa, but you can also experience the beautiful scenery nearby as well.June 15-18; Reykjavik, IcelandMusic Type EclecticPrice:$160$1725Roskilde FestivalThis Denmark music festival has been a local tradition since 1971. There

26、will be nine stages for this years events to host groups like the Foo Fighters and Blink 182. Whats interesting about this festival is that in addition to the big headliners, you can also get to know up-and-coming regional artists from Denmark, Sweden, and Norway.June 24-july 1; Roskilde, DenmarkMusic Type: Rock &RollPrice: $144 to $289Montreal Jazz FestivalAll jazz lovers owe it to themselves to check out the Montreal Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best names in