2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市梓潼鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市梓潼鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She didnt come to his birthday party just _his words to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks for 參考答案：B2. The library has a new system for keeping _ of its books, so you can find what you want easily.A. trap B. track C. tran

2、sport D. trail 參考答案：B3. Keep on running every day and you will _ from it _.A. benefit, long before; B. gain, before long; C. benefit, before long; D. gain, soon參考答案：C4. The current European debt crisis is affecting many countries in the world.Will it be at least several years _ everything returns to

3、 normal?A. when B. that C. before D. since 參考答案：C5. A man is questioned in relation to the _ murder last night.A advised B attended C attempted D admitted參考答案：C6. - I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.- _ You looked tired last time I saw you. A. Youd better not. B. Why not travel abroad? C. I

4、 am glad you did. D. Sounds like a good idea.參考答案：C解析：根據(jù)第二個(gè)人說(shuō)的“我上次見(jiàn)到你時(shí)你看上去很累”來(lái)判斷，第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者需要好好休息，而第一個(gè)人說(shuō)“got plenty of rest”，所以答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為“我很高興你得到了充足的休息”。7. I _playing basketball with my friends_chatting online in the room.A. like; instead B. would rather; than C. prefer; to D. prefer; than參考答案：C8. -Why didnt

5、you invite John lo your birthday party?-Well, you know hes .A. a piece of cakeB. an early birdC. a lucky dogD. a wet blanket參考答案：D9. The students asked me going to be held.A. when is the party B. when the party wasC. when the party is D. when was the party參考答案：B10. My family plans to move into the b

6、uilding that is over there now.A. being built B. building C. to be built D. been built參考答案：A11. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A. who B. that C. as D. which參考答案：D12. The Student Uni

7、on of Tieren Senior High School about 20 members, I guess.A. is made up B. consists ofC. make up D. consist in參考答案：B句意：我猜鐵人高中學(xué)生會(huì)大約由20位成員組成。be made up of =consist of 由組成。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】be made up of=consist of 譯為“由.組成”可以直接做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；made up of=consisting of 可以直接用來(lái)做定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，譯為“由.組成”；make up可譯為“組成，構(gòu)成”。例如：The United

8、 Kingdom is made up of four countries. =The United Kingdom consists of four countries.10 students make up the group.13. More and more countries have come to realize that the world_ do without Huawei and its more advanced technology.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家意識(shí)到世界

9、上離不開(kāi)華為和它更先進(jìn)的科技。A. cant不能；B. neednt不需要；C. mustnt一定不能；D. shouldnt不應(yīng)該。cant do without意為“離不開(kāi)”，為固定搭配。故選A。14. The reason_ he was late for work was_ he didnt get up early. A. why, that B. which, because C. for, because D. for, that參考答案：A15. The school rules state that no child _ be allowed out of the schoo

10、l during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.A. shallB. shouldC. willD. can參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：學(xué)校規(guī)定白天上課期間孩子不被允許出去，除非有成年人陪伴。A. shall必須；將；B. should應(yīng)該；C. will將；D. can能夠；根據(jù)上文The school rules 可知應(yīng)用shall表示（通常指按照規(guī)則或法律規(guī)定）必須，一定，故選A。16. _ greatly by what he had heard and seen，he made up his mind to stand

11、 on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：受所見(jiàn)所聞的巨大激勵(lì)，他下定決心自食其力。inspire意為“鼓舞；激發(fā)”，符合題意。persuade說(shuō)服；expect期望；discourage使灰心。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友 Mike 給你寫(xiě)了一封電子郵件,說(shuō)他現(xiàn)在漢語(yǔ)不夠好,不知如 何提高。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件,提一些學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)的建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.郵件已經(jīng)收到;2.建議課內(nèi)外多說(shuō)、多看、多聽(tīng)漢語(yǔ);3.建議同學(xué)之間進(jìn)行漢字聽(tīng)寫(xiě)比賽等。注意: 1. 詞數(shù)不少于

12、100。2. 郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯: 漢字聽(tīng)寫(xiě)比賽 Chinese character dictation competitionDear Mike,_Yours, Li Hu參考答案：Dear Mike,I have received your letter and I have known that you feel at a loss, not knowing how to learn Chinese well. Needless to say, it is a difficult task for many people to learn a foreign

13、language well. Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese well.For a start, I suggest that you should spend more time practicing listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible. Then I think it is very useful to watch a couple of Chinese films or TV series every week to get your Chinese improved

14、. Thirdly, I think you may try to sign up for some contests, for instance, the Chinese character dictation competition. The valuable experience is beneficial to you.I am sure only if you practise a lot can you master it. Complete mastery demands continued learning. I wish you great success and rapid

15、 progress in learning Chinese.Yours ,Li Hua【分析】本書(shū)面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類寫(xiě)作。要求以李華的名義給英國(guó)朋友 Mike寫(xiě)一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻窟@是一篇書(shū)信類作文。寫(xiě)作提要為假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友 Mike 給你寫(xiě)了一封電子郵件,說(shuō)他現(xiàn)在漢語(yǔ)不夠好,不知如 何提高。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件,提一些學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)的建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.郵件已經(jīng)收到; 2.建議課內(nèi)外多說(shuō)、多看、多聽(tīng)漢語(yǔ);3.建議同學(xué)之間進(jìn)行漢字聽(tīng)寫(xiě)比賽等。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較簡(jiǎn)略，故需要自由發(fā)揮的地方較多。需要注意不要偏離文章中心。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契

16、合整個(gè)文章,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語(yǔ)，為文章增色不少，如：at a loss，practice doing，as often as possible，sign up for。還使用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞I have received your letter and I have known that you feel at a loss, not knowing how to learn Chinese well.虛擬語(yǔ)氣For a start

17、, I suggest that you should spend more time practicing listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解18. We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife s

18、aw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture（家具）shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it home on the roof-rack（車頂架）. Ive always wanted one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, qui

19、te heavy too. As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “Theres a long line of cars behind. Why dont they overtake（超車）?” Just at

20、 that time a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said. “Do y

21、ou need any more help now?” I didnt quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “Youve been very kind. I live just down the road.” He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “Its a bookshelf youve got there! We thought it waser, som

22、ething else.” My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.56. From the story we know that _ . A. the writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife B. the writers

23、 wife didnt like the bookshelf at all C. the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D. the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife57.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”? A. He could drive slowly and it was safe. B. Other drivers would let him go first. C. His wife could use a new bookshelf. D. He could save a lot of money and time.58. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A. Because they thought the writer liked studyi