湖南省長沙市縣第二中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析_第1頁
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1、湖南省長沙市縣第二中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When you look at will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change.A. something; known B. which; to know C. those; knowD. what; knowing參考答案:D2. Only when your identity has been checke

2、d _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in參考答案:D3. If you _ him yesterday, you _ what to do now. Aasked would know B. had asked would have knownC. asked him know D. had asked would know參考答案:D略4. Luckily, wed brought a road map, _ we would have l

3、ost our way. A. by which B. without which C. without that D. without it參考答案:B5. Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Her parents are old.A. study B .to study C. studied D. studying參考答案:D略6. - Why does Lingling look so unhappy?- She has _ by her classmates.A. laughed B. been laughed C. laughed at D. been

4、 laughed at參考答案:D7. Who would you like to have _ the case? We cannot have terrorists _ away with killing innocent people!A. investigate; get B. to investigate; gotC. investigated; getting D. investigate; getting參考答案:D8. You will be a job when you are here, for I totally understand you have to work i

5、n order to pay for your schooling. A. guaranteed B. supplied C. carried D. hosted參考答案:A9. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishingC. having finished D. was finished參考答案:A考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。由語境和常識(shí)可知,愉快的接受邀請(qǐng)是因?yàn)楣ぷ饕呀?jīng)做完,所以用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成。10. He was i

6、n hospital for 6 months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut off B. cut up C. cut through D. cut out 參考答案:A略11. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句,本題中which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容,在句中做主語,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。句意:這是他第三次贏得

7、跑步比賽了,這件事情讓我們所有人都很驚訝。故C正確。That不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;where在句中做狀語。What不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。12. - Did Tom sell his house?- Not yet. Its poor location _ its potential buyers.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned awayD. turned in參考答案:CC 考查短語辨析。句意:湯姆賣了他的房子嗎?還沒有。它不佳的地理物質(zhì)讓潛在的買家走開了。turn up出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turn over翻閱,翻身;turn away避開,不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi),走開。結(jié)

8、合語境可知選C。13. Enormous quantities of money _ to the earthquake victims and their daily lives are gradually improving. Ais being sent Bhave sentChas been sent Dhave been sent參考答案:D句意:a大量的錢已經(jīng)被送到地震難民手中,他們的日常生活正在慢慢地改善。 quantity (of),(large) quantities (of)作為主語或其修飾的名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)由quantity的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定;又因send與enor

9、mous quantities of money之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以選D。14. It is so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than fifteen years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not參考答案:D15. When you are _ about something, you are _ to do whatever you can to get itA. anxious; likely B.

10、eager; possible C. enthusiastic; likely D. concerned; probable 參考答案:C略二、 新的題型16. 33 Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of fingerprints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge(隆起) structure

11、 on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern.34 Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own fi

12、ngerprints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Fingerprints can be made very easily with printers ink. They can be recorded easily.35 Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, fingerprints have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A suspected man may deny a ch

13、arge but this may be in vain.36When a suspect leaves fingerprints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye.37 Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.A.Special techniques ar

14、e used to “develop” them.B.A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all part of the finger.C.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.D.With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.E.A latent print is th

15、e chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item.F.His fingerprints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.G.Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.參考答案:GCDFA17

16、. Mary: Paul, do you like 61 (play) computer games?Paul: Yes, I do. Its my hobby. My mother is worried about me sometimes 62 Ive always been playing computer games 63 I was little. I love them. Id like 64 (create) computer games one day.Mary: What do you think is 65 (good) game?Paul: My favorite gam

17、es are two. The first game is a role playing game. You can be any characters you like such as a farmer, a knight and a hunter. You can discover things, fight battles, solve lots of puzzles and find out lots of secrets. Thats 66 I like.Mary: Is the setting now 67 the future or the ancient?Paul: The s

18、etting is a fantasy world. Thats one of the nice things about computer 68 (game) you can escape the real world. The second game is a city building game. You can be a mayor of the city and you have to build up your city over hundreds of years and develop 69 . Its almost like playing dolls houses, but

19、 much more 70 (advance). Its always fun.參考答案:61.playing62.because 63.since64.to create65.the best 66.what 67.or 68.games 69.it 70.advanced61.playing 考查固定短語。like doing喜歡做某事;62.because 考查連詞。我的媽媽有時(shí)很擔(dān)心我因?yàn)樽詮奈倚r(shí)起我一直玩電腦。 63.since 考查連詞。Since 引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí),當(dāng)作自從講。64.to create 考查動(dòng)詞短語。would like to do 喜歡做某事;65.th

20、e best 考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:你最喜歡哪個(gè)游戲;66.what 考查表語從句;句意:這就是我所喜歡的;67.or 考查連詞。句意:這個(gè)規(guī)則是將來的還是過去的呢?68.games 考查名詞。句意:這是最好的一個(gè)關(guān)于電腦游戲;69.it 考查代詞。句意:你是個(gè)市長,建立了自己的城市并發(fā)展它。70.advanced 考查形容詞 。句意:這就像玩偶之家,但更高級(jí)。三、 閱讀理解18. Plan to get to the airport at least an hour early, or two during holidays and other busy times; this willr

21、educe the stress of the flight. If all goes well, you will have time to relax, shop for last-minute items, orhave a meal before the flight.Flight DelaysFind out why your flight is delayed. Call the free call numbers. Find out if other airlines are experiencing similar delays. If you believe the dela

22、y is due to something other than weather or air traffic problems, thenmention your suspicion (懷疑) and ask the airline agent to book you on the next available flight, either on the same air-line or a competing one. This is called Rule 240, and all airlines are required to do it. Flight Cancellations

23、(取消)If your flight is canceled, then make a reservation(預(yù)訂)on the next flight to your destination. Usually, air-line personnel(職員) will try to book everyone on their next flight. Often they will put you on a competitors next flight only if you request it. If on-time arrival is important to you, when you check flights through our reservation system you can rate your choices based on their on-time arrival records. Be sure to also check theweather conditions, as they often affect flight schedules.21. A person goes t

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