2015-2016牛津深圳版八年級英語上Unit-1-Encyclopaedias-復習鞏固練習題

1、牛津深圳版八年級英語上2015-2016Encyclopedias1Unit一基礎知識應用單項選擇A1.Shelooksasasusual.B.happilyA.happyD.happiestC.happiertknowthemeaningofthewords,youcanlookinthedictionary.u2IfyoudonC.afterthemB.themupatthemD.themdown3.YoucangetmuchabouttheWorldExpoontheInternet.D.informationticketB.pictureA.map4.Jimsoldmostofhist

2、hings.Hehashardlyleftinhishouse.D.everythingC.nothingA.somethingB.anything5.Mostpeoplebelievethatsuccessusuallyhardworkanddedication.A.takeD.spendsC.takesB.spend6.Theencyclopediaeightunitsandmanydifferenttopics.B.findsA.makescontainsC.builds7.Mumisill.IhavetoherathomeA.lookforD.lookafterC.lookaround

3、B.lookatpeopleintheworldaresendingandreceivinge-mailsevery8.day.A.MillionsofB.ManymillionsofC.Severalmillionof.SeveralmillionsD9.IsawthedoctorinthecityofShanghailastyear.MaybehecomesfromShanghai.D.somewhereC.hereandthereB.everywhereAanywhereIIgotothecityparkitissunny.U10TomorrowweD.asC.ifB.whenA.ass

4、oonas“11.Someonesays,Ithinktimeisimportantthanmoney.But”Timeismoney.C.muchleastB.lessAmuchD.evenmoretenjoyreadingitwsnewspapersoIdonW.ThereisintodayB.interestingnothingA.nothinginterestingD.interestingsomethingC.somethinginteresting13.Thesungoesthewindowandwarmstheroom.B.acrossA.intoD.crossC.through

5、14.TheUSBandCD-ROMareusedforinformation.C.typingB.copyingA.givingD.storingWouldyoulikesomecoffee?15.thanks.Idrinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.，_NoB.alreadyA.almostD.stillC.hardly補全對話。Btknowhowtofindmytopicinthisencyclopedia,Betty,wouldyouliketohelpme?A:IdonB:Sorry,Ihaveno_16,either.YoucanaskKelly.

6、A:Doyouhaveanyidea,Kelly?1C:Ithinkanencyclopedia_17_ofmanyvolumesandineachvolume,thetopicisinalphabetical18sagoodidea,andwhatshouldIdonext?A:ThatC:youcanfindtheguidewordon_19ofeachpagesgreatThankyousomuchA:ThatCIfyouhaveacomputer,youcanfinditeasily_20.ideaD.orderC.consistsB.onlineA.topF.include完形填空二

7、.MaryandPeterwerehavingapicnicnearariverwhenMarynoticedsomethingflyingoverhead.sgoingto_22_saspaceshipupthereanditThat“sheshoutedtoherfriends”_21_,“”here)bythestrangesilvercoloredspaceship,_23_oftheyoungpeoplegotin嚇唬Frightened(their_24_anddroveawayquickly.Peter_25_Maryandalwaysclosetoher.They,more_2

8、6_thanfrightened,watchedthespaceshipland,sawadooropen.Whennobody_27_,theyInthecenterofthefloor_28_wasapileoffood.Peter。wenttothespaceshipandlookedintot_29_thedoorclosebehindhim.ThetemperaturefollowedMaryintothespaceshipanddidn).矢口覺fellquicklyandthe_30_youngpeoplelostconsciousness(Whentheywokeup,they

9、were_31_toseethattheywerebackbytheriver_32_.Thespaceshiphadgone.Theircarwasnearby.”What_33_?“saidMary.didyouseeaDidyou“Petersaidslowly.”taskme;perhapswehada34_.Don“”spaceship?”Yes,“”O(jiān)h,Peter,we35_haveseenaUFOcomingfromanotherworld.“saidMary.C.StopB.Come21.A.LookD.StandD.leaveC.landB.come22.A.arrive2

10、3.34_.Don“”spaceship?”Yes,“”O(jiān)h,Peter,we35_haveseenaUFOcomingfromanotherworld.“saidMary.C.StopB.Come21.A.LookD.StandD.leaveC.landB.come22.A.arrive23.A.noneD.mostC.manyB.someB.rooms24.A.carsD.busesC.housesC.sawB.liked25.A.knewD.met)好奇25.A.knewD.met)好奇D.curious(C.carefulB.worried26.A.afraid27.A.comealo

11、ngB.cameoverD.cameroundC.cameout28.overD.cameroundC.cameout28.A.itD.thisC.thatB.therethinkthisC.thatB.therethink29.A.knowD.hopeC.hearD.fivefourB.three30.A.two31.A.happyB.surprisedC.interestedD.readyD.hopeC.hearD.fivefinallyC.laterB.too32.A.again33.A.startedB.D.walkC.drinkB.stoppedC.happenedD.landedd

12、ream34.A.restD.mustC.shouldB.would35.A.D.walkC.drinkB.could分25分，共1節(jié)每小題B分1.5節(jié)每小題A小題18共閱讀理解三閱讀并選擇正確答案節(jié)：AAAyoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetheri

13、ghtmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.2Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,Haveyougotchangefortenpence?seeIllpocket,hisinhandhisputtobeginninganswered,soldieroldthemoment,aWaitwhetherIcanhelpyou.Dontyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?theyoungman

14、saidangrily.Nowletsstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?No,sir,theoldsoldieransweredquickly.36.Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher.()A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.whenhistrainwouldleaveC.whenhistrainwouldarriveD.thathewasnowattherailwaystation37.Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe.()A.didn

15、thavecoinsforthephonecallB.hadnomoneytomakethephonecallC.didnthavethelocalmoneyD.wantedtochangemoney38.Theoldsoldier.()A.wasgladtohelphimB.didntknowifhehadcoinsC.didntwanttohelphimwasangry39.Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier.()A.didntknowhowtospeaktohimB.didntwanttohelphimC.didnta

16、nswerhimcorrectlyD.wasnotfriendlytohim40.Theoldsoldierinthestorywas.()A.cleverB.stupidC.politeD.friendlyB).Christmasisanimportantholidayinmanycountries.On圣誕節(jié)December25isChristmasDay(ChristmasDay,mostfamiliesgettogetherforabigdinner.Theygivepresentstoeachotherandvisitfriends.TheChristmastreeisanimpor

17、tantpartoftheChristmasholiday.Mostfamiliesbuy)thetreetogether.ParentsusuallytelltheirchildrenthatFather裝飾trees.Thefamiliesdecorate(Christmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodchildren.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn.Theyputthepresentsunder”FatherChristmas“treal.Theparentsofthechildrenarereally)af

18、terthechildrengotosleep.長統(tǒng)襪sstocking(thetreeorintotheirchildren41.WhenisChristmasDay?.D.December26C.December24B.December25A.November2542.WhatdomostfamiliesinAmericadoonChristmasDay?.A.Theyonlyhaveabigdinnertogether)presentsandvisitfriends交換B.Theyhaveabigdinner,exchange(C.Theyjustvisitfriendsandexcha

19、ngepresentsD.Theyexchangepresentsonly3.Whoisreally“FatherChristmas”?.43A.TheirparentsB.TheirfatherD.FatherChristmasC.Theirmother44.WhenChristmasDayiscoming,theparents.A.usuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisntrealB.goodtopresentsbringsandnighttheduringcomesChristmasFatherthatchildrentheirtell

20、childrenC.sometimestelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthedayD.oftentelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasgivespresentstopoorchildren.Whendidparentsputthepresentsintotheirchildren、stocking?.45A.BeforethechildrengotosleepB.AfterthechildrengotosleepD.AtmidnightofDecember25C.December26ConeNoli

21、kesoundsmakingbybeganhePerhapswords.maketolearnedmanhowknowslikeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.發(fā)出呼嚕聲)(thosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegrunted,beeshumming飛濺）（Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhimwatersplashing（嗡嗡作響聲）theAswords.maketolearnedheSomehowground.thetofallingstonea,centurieswentby,hemad

22、emoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.differentmadecountriesdifferentinlivingPeopleaboutarethereTodaywords.ofkindsfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.yourmaketotryshouldYouvo

23、cabulary.yourcalledareknowyouwordsThevocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.Whatdowemeanbylanguage?46Soundsmadebyman.AAllthewordsmadebyman.BDifferentkindsofsound.CThewaymanlearns.DFromthepassageweknowthatlonglongago.47An

24、oonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwordsanimalstaughttolearnthelanguageBManlearnedthelanguagebyliftingheavythings,fallingtotheground,andsoonCManfollowedalotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwordsDWhatisthenumberoflanguagespokenintheworldtoday?48500A5,000B1,500C15,000Dbeputsothatitisarightone?”contain(s)“Inwhi

25、chsentencecanth4e9wordIseveraldictionaryASeawatersalt.BAdogfourlegsCMrSmithglassesonhisnoseD節(jié)：下面短文共有六段組成，開頭和結尾都已經(jīng)給出，其余的四個段落都是隨機排列的。B請根據(jù)段落之間的邏輯關系，用字母重新排列這四個段落的順序，使短文D。C。B。A4twoofhisfriendsin-tothemountains.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknew1thereweretworoads.Oner

26、oadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?),itstartedtosnow.營地Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp(2.Moreandmoresnowfell.)andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.帳篷Theyputuptheirtents(3Bobh

27、adanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthe4horsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirt

28、ents!正確順通順。ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtook通順。ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtook序為515253部分2每小題,小題15（共四閱讀與回答問題分）50分）50分）90（四大題；共非選擇題第二30分；滿分閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。APANSYOnebasicwayofimprovingyourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.IfyouwanttomemorizepicturetheIf“picture”.amakemustyousomething,willyoucolorful,andstrangesi

29、lly,isrememberitbetter.Forexample,Fmtryingtoremembertheword“smiles”.Aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa“mile”betweenthefirstletterand_BMileyRayCyrus_BMileyRayCyruswasbornonNovember23,1992.SheisknownbetterisCyrussinger-songwriter.andactressan5thelastletter.Thismakesitthelongestwordintheworld!MILLIEM

30、emoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Forexample,ifsomeonesays“Thisisaspider,”andembertheword“spider”!Whensomethenputsalargespideronyourhand,youwillprobablyremrememberwherewealsorememberthemwell,andweweusuallydramaticthingshappen,wereandwhatweweredoing.Forexample,98%ofolderpeopleintheUSAcanrememberwhereth

31、eywerewhentheyheardaboutthedeathofPresidentJohnFKennedyin1963.Whatmethoddidthewriterusetoremembertheword“smiles”?54.WhatdidMilliemainlytalkaboutinherarticle?55.aboutinherarticle?55.WhathappenedtoJohnFKennedyin1963?56.)intheTVshowHannahMontana.主演forstarring(CyrusbecameveryknownafterHannahMontanafirst

32、appearedinMarch2006.FollowingtheeightsangShe).發(fā)行released(wasCDa2006,Octoberinshow,theofsuccessthefromsongsSuperstarTwentyTop“Forbesoflistthein17thwasshe2007,DecemberInCD.theonshowEarnersundertheageof25”.ShewasmakingUS$3.5millionayear.AsofDecember2007,shewasworkingonamovieaboutHannahMontana,titledHan

33、nahMontana.ThemoviewasshownonApril10,2009.),MeetMileyCyrus,on卩昌片Cyrusesmusiccareerbeganwiththereleaseofherfirstalbum(June23,2007.Hersecondalbum,Breakout,wasreleasedonJuly22,2008.BreakoutwasCyrusesfirstalbumthathadnothingtodowithHannahMontanaMost100magazine、TimeofoneasartistsotheramonglistedwasCyrus2

34、008,InInfluential()PeopleintheWorld.有影響力的57.Cyrusisnutanoldwoman,isshe?_?HannahMontana58.WhendidCyrusstartplayingWhendid59.WhatwasthenameofCyrusessecondalbum?,whichalbumshouldyoubuy?HannahMontana60.IfyouwanttoenjoyallthesongsinCSoldierswereinanold,woodenbuildingtodaywhentheroofcollapsed.Thebuildingi

35、sonafromkilometerstenplainemptylarge,onebutescaped,soldierstheofNinetown.nearestthesoldiercouldnotgetout.Onerescueworkerfromthearmytalkedtoournewsteam.Wehavejustrescuedthesoldier!Atfirst,wecouldntopenthewindowsbecausetheywerewasItwindow.athroughingotweHowever,securely.closedallthebeyondgettodifficul

36、twasHesoldier.thefoundfinallyWeway.theblockedroofthefromwoodbecausewindowunconscioussowedraggedhimoutofthebuilding.Themainthingishewasnotseriouslyhurt.arepoliceTheoflotawonHeday.luckyaafterdisappearedmanTheman.aforlookingmoneyfromhorseracing.Onthesameday,hesucceededingettingtherightnumbersinthelotte

37、ry.USmillionseveralwonhelottery,theIncludingwhatknownotdopoliceThedollars.happenedtotheman.Theysayperhapscriminalscapturedhimandseizedhismoney,ormaybehedecidedtocelebratebytakingaworldtrip.61.Howfaristhebuildingthatsoldierswerein?62.Whotoldthenewsstorytoournewsteam?couldntgetoutatfirstwasntseriously

38、hurt,washe?63.Thesoldierwhotheman_64.Howmuchmoneydidwininall?6DnoarethereIfearth.theonuswithtogetherliveTheyus.toimportantareanimalsWildanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon,either.Soweshouldtakegoodcareofthemtohelptheearthliveahealthylife.trealizetheimportanceofprotectingthem.TheykillwildanimalswButsom

39、epeoplestilldonandfoodforwildoflotsSokilled.beinganimalswildmanyaretheredayEverythings.othertseethemanymore.Todaythenumberofwildanimalsisbecominganimalshavediedout.Wecanthem,protecttFonpeopleIfless.andlessnobewillthereongoesthisIfout.dieallwilltheyanimalsleftontheearth.Luckilymanypeoplehavebeguntore

40、alizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Theyaskotherstostopkillingwildanimals.Theyteachothersabouttheimportanceofprotectingwild)法律(lawssomemadehavecountriesmanyNowanimals.stoptoandanimalswildprotecttopeoplefromkillingthem.themprotecttobestourdoshouldWeus.ofeachofdutytheisanimalswildProtectingbecau

41、seprotectingthemisprotectingourselvestoo.65.Whyisthenumberofwildanimalsbecominglessandlesstoday?inChinese?”dieout“66.Whatdoyoumeanby67.Whyhavemanycountriesmadesomelaws?shoulddo68.Whatdoyouthinkwetoprotectwildanimals?1每小題,小題15共（短文填空.五)分15滿分;分然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。,)閱讀短文Aused,just,line,heard,happy,came

42、,piece,from,wellWecanoftenseedogownerstakingtheirdogsforawalk.Buthaveyou_69_oftaking)forawalk?Hereisa_70_ofnewsfromJapan.InTokyoZoo,penguinsgoout企鵝penguins(forawalkin_71_everyday.Itissaidthatthiscanmakethemhappyandstopthem72didntzootheinpenguinsTh家).的homesick(beingtokindnotwereand73_eatworkerswhenth

43、eyfirstcametothezoo,maybetheywerenot_74_tothelifeinthezoo.Sothezookeepers_75_upwiththisgoodidea.They_76_letthemwalkastheydidinSouthPole.Now,allthesepenguinshavebecome_77_.727369707177747576然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。,)閱讀短文B凍干粉和半液狀的(Astronautsusedtoonlyhavefreeze-driedpowdersandsemi-liquidpastesNowformeals.糊

44、糊)mini-greenhousesontheMoon.growvegetablesintowantscientistsUSfreshofdinnersfinewithtravelersspaceorastronauts_78_(provide)toforwardlookTheyvegetablesinthefuture.(月亮綠洲)Paragon,acompanythatworkswithNASA,hasdesignedtheLunarOasis7LunarOasisisasmallgreenhouse.Itlookslikeabelljarputintoa46cm-tallframe.Th

45、eframeisdesignedtoprotectplantswhiletheygrowontheMoon.Theyplantosendthesmallgreenhouseintospace_79_(successful)in2012.Scientistswillputinthegreenhouse.Becausethiskindofvegetablegoeslikeacabbageseeds(蕓苔)brassicafromseedtoflowerinjust14days,itcancomplete_80_(it)lifecycleinjustonenightontheMoon.PolePol

46、e.TheSouththeSouthatanexperimentcomparedtobeengreenhousehasTheMoonnowgreenhouse,toEarthonplacecoldesttheinlivingworkersallowsyear,_81_(five)itsinhave_82_(tomato),lettuces,strawberriesandherbs.seemssofaraway,butitis_83_(importance)thatwedothisresearchLivingontheMoonnow,saidJanePoynter,thepresidentofP

47、aragon.7879808182832小題；每小題10六、綜合閱讀(共分)20分，滿分小題。8493閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第AOureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.TherearetimeswhenandSweetsrice.andmeateatthanratherice-creamandsweetshave)A(wouldusofmostice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatattheendofameal.Ifwedrinkbeeratmeals,ittohavedinn

48、eratthesametimeevery對于我們很重要)B(.(食欲)maytakeawayourappetiteday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.tousedjudgessomeEngland,in,)C(bytruththetellingwasmanawhetherdecidegivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewasnot)an真的f

49、oolish,itisindeed()E(thisseemsverystrangeandrather)D(tellingthetruth.Aworriedmanhasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.)F(excellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Becauseofhisworriment,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.:)的同義詞或近義詞E和(A寫出劃線部分(84.:)譯成英語B把劃線部分(85.:)的空白處各填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~D)和(C在劃線(86.anythingdry.aworrie

50、dmantoswallowItws)改寫為：F將(87.找出并抄寫全文主題句：88.BDuringsummervacations,Iwouldvolunteeratananimalhospital,soFdseenalotofdogsagewiththincurlyhair.MinniewasthefunniestdogthatFd(A)seen.ShelookedlikeasausHereyesalwaysseemedsurprised,andhertaillookedlikearatstail.ShewasbroughttobeputherebecauseherownersdidnUwan

51、theranymore.IthoughtMinnieIthought.Thedoctorgaveherthehadasweetpersonality.”Nooneshouldjudgeherbyherlooks,”sweetdog,-looking“Funny(B).theinMinnieadvertisedIfinally,shotsnecessarypersonality,needslovingfamily.”8Afewdayslater,ayoungmancalledme.Iwarned(C)himthatMinniewasstrange-looking.fewAdied.justhad

52、dog-year-oldsixteengrandfatherushisthatmetoldphonetheonboyTheminuteslater,anoldcarstoppedinfrontoftheanimalhospital.Twokidsrantothedoor.(D)Theybroughtthedogtotheirgrandfather,whowaswaitinginthecar.Ihurriedbehindthem.Insidethecar,thegrandfatherheldMinnieinhisarmsshelickedhisfaceItwasloveatthefirstlick“Shesperfect!”theoldmansaid.e