高中英語 定語從句總結(jié)內(nèi)容課件 新人教必修3

1、2021/8/11 星期三1The Attributive Clause定語從句2021/8/11 星期三2Finish the attributive clauses below:1. Thelesson_ we studied yesterdaywashardtounderstand. 2.Youcantakeanybook_ interests youbest.thatwhich / thatRevision2021/8/11 星期三33.Peopleliketoliveinaplace_ theres fresh air and little noise.4.Thegirl_ you

2、saw at the meeting isawell-known swimmer.5.Heistheveryworker_ picture we sawinthenewspaperyesterday.6.Hewasveryhappyontheday_ he enteredtheuniversity.wherewhom / that/whowhoseon whichwhen / 2021/8/11 星期三47.Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise.8. The weather turned out to

3、be very good, _ was more than we could expect. 9. _ is expected, the England team won the football match.Aswhichwhich10.Isthatthestudent_ youlent your dictionary?towhom在介詞后面，指事物用which，指人用whom2021/8/11 星期三51)看定語從句中動詞與介詞的搭配This is the book_ which you asked.forThe old man whom I am looking after is bet

4、ter .1.如何判斷介詞當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞作look after, look for等不能拆開使用的及物動詞性短語的賓語時, 介詞不可以提前。2021/8/11 星期三62).看定語從句中形容詞與介詞的搭配 He referred(指點(diǎn)） me to some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.with2021/8/11 星期三73)根據(jù)先行詞判斷, 所用的介詞與先行詞 搭配 This is our classroom, _ which there is a teachers desk.in the front of2021/8/11 星期

5、三8用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~補(bǔ)充完整下列定語從句。1. I disagree with the facts _ which your argument is based.2. The song, _ which he was interested, will never be heard again.3. This is the reason _ which he often comes to school late.4. I will never forget the way _ which my teacher taught me.5. This is the hero _ whom we are p

6、roud. on in forinof2021/8/11 星期三96. I want to find the very pen _ which I wrote that letter.7. They are the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly.8. It is important to choose good friends _ whom you can share your feelings and thoughts.9. It will not be necessary to name the person _ whom

7、 the card belongs.10. I would always like to do business with those people _ whom I can rely.withof withtoon / upon2021/8/11 星期三10Rewrite the sentence using the attributive clause:1. I remember the day. “The Beatles” played their first hit on that day. I remember the day when/ on which “The Beatles”

8、 played their first hit. 2021/8/11 星期三112. The guitar was lost while he was touring. George gave many performances with it. The guitar with which George gave many performances was lost while he was touring.3. The musicians were very popular. They worked with the musicians. The musicians with whom th

9、ey worked were very popular.2021/8/11 星期三12 1.that 與which1.Nothing _ can be done has been done.2.Do you have anything _ you dont understand ?thatthat先行詞是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none, any, every等不定代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句用that2021/8/11 星期三131.This is the best TV _ is made in China.2.

10、The first museum _ he visited in China was the History Museum.thatthat先行詞被形容詞最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時，引導(dǎo)定語從句用that 。2021/8/11 星期三141.The famous writer and his works _ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.2.A victim is a person, animal or thing _ suffers pain, death, harm, etc.先行詞中既有人又

11、有事物時，引導(dǎo)定語從句用that .thatthat2021/8/11 星期三15 Who _ you have ever seen can do it better ?who做先行詞時，引導(dǎo)定語從句用thatthat2021/8/11 星期三161.Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen.2.This is the ring on _ she spent 1000 dollars.3.Xiao Wang ,with _ I went to the concert, enjoy it very much.whichwhichwh

12、om在介詞后面，指事物用which，指人用whom2021/8/11 星期三17 在非限定性定語從句中必須用which不能用that。 He gave me the book, which I was looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.2021/8/11 星期三181. 關(guān)系副詞where指地點(diǎn)（在地方）, 在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。 This is the house where he lived.2. 關(guān)系副詞when指時間（在時候）, 在從句中作時間狀語。 I

13、ll never forget the days when we played together.2021/8/11 星期三193. 關(guān)系副詞why指原因（為什么，以這個原因）, 在從句中作原因狀語。 He explained the reason why he was late.注意: 關(guān)系副詞有時可用介詞+which來代替。如上句中where=in which; when=on which; why=for which2021/8/11 星期三20whose 引導(dǎo)的定語從句表示所屬關(guān)系 The river _ banks are covered with trees flows to th

14、e sea.whose4. Whose 的使用2021/8/11 星期三21There are in this class 20 students, _ are different.A. whose backgrounds B. the backgrounds of whomC. of whom the backgrounds D. the backgrounds of whose2021/8/11 星期三22The earth is round,_ we all know._ is known to all, the earth is round._ is known to all that

15、 the earth is round.as AsIt5. as 的使用.As 在非限制性定語從句中，可翻譯成正如2021/8/11 星期三23It is very useful to master a foreign language,_ has been said before. Which/as 2 _ everyone hoped, Mary has won the first prize. Asas引導(dǎo)定語從句可放在句首，句中，句末，而which 引導(dǎo)定語從句不能放在句首.as譯為正如，好像, which 則沒有此義。2021/8/11 星期三24This is the same b

16、ook as I lost.這本書和我丟的那本一模一樣。.As 在限制性定語從句中用在固定搭配 asas , soas, suchas, the sameas中。2021/8/11 星期三25This is such an interesting book _ we all like.This is so interesting a book _ we all like.asas這是大家都喜歡的如此有趣的一本書。定語從句This is such an interesting book _we all like it.This is so interesting a book _we all l

17、ike it.thatthat這本書如此有趣，大家都喜歡。結(jié)果狀語從句2021/8/11 星期三261. George Orwell _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real nameExercisesD2021/8/11 星期三272. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up stayin

18、g at Rachels place. A. when B. where C. what D. which D2021/8/11 星期三283. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way whichA2021/8/11 星期三294. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this

19、 D. whichD2021/8/11 星期三305. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 2021/8/11 星期三316. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the p

20、rice of whose2021/8/11 星期三327.The two things _ they felt very proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which2021/8/11 星期三338. She is a teacher of much knowledge, _ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom9. I have bought two ball

21、 pens, _ writes well. A. none of which B. neither of which C. none of them D. neither of them2021/8/11 星期三34Correct the mistakes1.Under the big tree are 34 students, many of them come from class two.2. My mother has a good book, which cover looks terrible.3. This is the very pen that you gave it to

22、me before.4. There is an old woman, that is holding a stick. whomwhosewho2021/8/11 星期三355. Im using the pen which he bought it yesterday.6. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.7. July 1,1999 is the day when well never forget.tothat/which2021/8/11 星期三368. Im going to work in the hospital where needs me.9. Those that havent been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate.that/whichwho2021/8/11 星期三3710. Miss Chen is the only one of the few