高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 Grammar課件 新人教必修2

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 1Atrributive Clause2021/8/11 星期三2修飾主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的句子就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞：who, whom whose, which, that 關(guān)系副詞：when, where, why2021/8/11 星期三3Xingzhi Gloriette亭子, 涼亭Mirror Lake2021/8/11 星期三4This is our school.It is beautiful.This is our school.We study in our school.This is our schoo

2、l which is beautiful.This is our school which we study in.Step I Lead-inThis is our school in which we study.This is our school where we study.2021/8/11 星期三5Do you know the room?It is made of amber. Do you know the room which is made of amber?2021/8/11 星期三6I have read the newspaper.It carries the im

3、portant news. I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.2021/8/11 星期三71. 找出兩個(gè)句子的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，知道是指人還是指物。Grammar: Attributive Clause2 確定句式結(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單的一句為主句，從而確定從句。2021/8/11 星期三83. 明確關(guān)聯(lián)詞在從句的成分，鎖定將使用那一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞/副詞。Grammar: Attributive Clause4 將關(guān)系代詞/副詞連同從句除關(guān)聯(lián)詞之外的部分一同置于主句的那個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞之后。5 檢查核對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)是否準(zhǔn)確。2021/8/11 星期三9

4、先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系A(chǔ) plane is a machine that can fly. The boy who broke the window is called Wangkai.The boy whose parents are woking outside was brought up by his grandfather.the machine = thatthe boy =whothe boys =whose關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞的復(fù)指關(guān)系詞 whose 實(shí)際上是先行詞的所有格2021/8/11 星期三10Join the following sentences:A plane i

5、s a machine. The machine can fly.先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系2021/8/11 星期三11Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)the machinea machine2021/8/11 星期三12Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethat

6、 /which2021/8/11 星期三13關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. 2021/8/11 星期三14關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三15關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw

7、 her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三16關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三17關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herTh

8、e girl2021/8/11 星期三18關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三19關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl2021/8/11 星期三20關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following

9、 sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.2021/8/11 星期三21It is in China.Jane has been to the Great Wall. Jane has been to the Great Wall which/that is in China.2021/8/11 星期三22I showed him the amber.I received it this morning I showed him the amber

10、 (which) I received this morning.2021/8/11 星期三23指人指物主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)that whichwhowhom關(guān)系代詞的用法 關(guān)系代詞在從句中可以：何時(shí)可以省略？做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略2021/8/11 星期三24(1) Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.Grammar: Attributive Clause P4(2) Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea.20

11、21/8/11 星期三25(3). I dont know the reason why she got so angry. (4). You are talking to the old man who saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.2021/8/11 星期三26(5). The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home. (6). St Petersburg is a very beauti

12、ful city, which was once called Leningrad.2021/8/11 星期三27(7). I remember the soldier who told me not to tell anyone what I had seen. (8). The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine, where they wanted to hide them. 2021/8/11 星期三28(9). Xian is one of the few cities whose city walls remain as good as befor

13、e. (10). Shanxi Province is a place whose/where cultural relics are well looked after.2021/8/11 星期三29This is the new car that I bought it last week. _The man came yesterday is our English teacher. _I know the student was praised at the meeting last week. _Those who wants to go there please write dow

14、n names. _ I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you. _This is all which I can do for you. _定語(yǔ)從句易錯(cuò)練習(xí)itwhowhowantamthat2021/8/11 星期三307. Can you think of anyone whos house was here? _8. I know the reason that she looks so worried. _9. He left me the book, that is very useful for me. _10. This is the room which food is kept._11. It is one