2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市魏源高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市魏源高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is _ for newcomers to get used to the local customs if they are to survive in a totally new country. A. impressiveB. puzzlingC. fundamentalD. unbelievable 參考答案：C17. Anne was so crazy _everything to do with nature.A. to B. about C. with D. of 參考答案：B略3.

2、 I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.A. go to; stay B. to go to; stay C. going to; staying D. to go to; staying參考答案：B試題分析:句意：我喜歡去看電影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短語：prefer to do rather than do喜歡做而不做，故答案選B?？键c：考查固定短語。4. While _ music is just so-so, _ story in this TV play is quite moving.A. /; a B. the; the C. the;

3、 / D. /; the參考答案：B略5. He was determined that his children_ to the best school available. A. should go B. went C. ought to go D. would go參考答案：A略6. Peter, please dont make so much noise.Pardon?I _ make so much noise.A. tell you dont B. tell you not to C. told you didnt D. told you not to參考答案：D7. Whats

4、 the matter?My legwhen I try to move it.Adamages BdestroysChurts DInjuries參考答案：C8. She found her calculator _ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that參考答案：A略9. Melting snow made the air wet and the lack of winds led the wetness in the air to thicken, thus _ the fog.A. caused B. having caused C.

5、 to cause D. causing 參考答案：D10. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going參考答案：A11. Mary, what an interesting film it is! I really enjoyed it!_. I really fell asleep.A. Yes, you are right. B. No, I do

6、nt think so.C. So it is. D. No, youre wrong參考答案：B12. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss.A. suffer B. suffer from C. suffering D. suffering from參考答案：A13. We have been told that it will be fine at weekends._, well be having a fantastic picnic then.A. Regretfully B. Surprisedly C. Doubtful

7、ly D. Hopefully 參考答案：D14. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why參考答案：A15. Its accepted that men like playing football more than women. A. especially B. generally C. simply D. totally參考答案：B 二、 填空16. 完成句子76. 很多人被活埋了,整個城市也被掩埋。Many people were _ _,

8、 and _ _ the city .77. 然而,諾曼征服對英國的影響并不及約600 年前盎格魯和撒克遜人的勝利對英語的影響,那場勝利導(dǎo)致古英語替代了凱爾特語。However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory about 600 years earlier, _ led to Old English _ Celtic.78. 他將目光轉(zhuǎn)向東方,長驅(qū)直入印度,所到之處,戰(zhàn)無不勝。He turned his eyes east, and marched

9、all the way to India, _ _ _ he went79. 根據(jù)由芝加哥大學(xué)做的新調(diào)查, 結(jié)果證明經(jīng)常運動的人更快樂。According to a new survey _ _ by Chicago University, it _ _ that people who exercise regularly tend to be more happy.80. 因為兩種教育體制有這么多差異,所以中國數(shù)學(xué)課本是否有益于英國學(xué)生有待被證實。With so many differences in the two education system, it _ _ _ _ whether

10、Chinese maths books will benefit students in the UK.81. 正如伊萬卡所說,成功屬于自律的人。_ Ivanka _ _, success belongs to those who can discipline themselves well.參考答案：76. (1). buried (2). alive (3). so (4). was 77. (1). which; (2). replacing 78. (1). finding (2). victory (3). wherever 79. (1). carried (2). out (3)

11、. turns (4). out 80. (1). remains (2). to (3). be (4). seen 81. (1). As (2). put (3). it根據(jù)漢語完成句子。76. 根據(jù)句意可知and前面是被動語態(tài)，填(1). buried (2). alive ；and后面是so+be動詞主語，表示后面的主語和前面的情況一樣，是肯定形式。故答案為(1). buried (2). alive (3). so (4). was 77. 根據(jù)句意可知第一空是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句；第二空是固定搭配：leadto doing sth故答案為 (1). which; (2

12、). replacing 78. 根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故答案為 (1). finding (2). victory (3). wherever 79. 前半句是過去分詞做后置定語；后半句是一般過去時態(tài)turn out結(jié)果是，證明是。故答案為(1). carried (2). out (3). turns (4). out 80. 固定搭配：remain to be done處于被做的狀態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知答案為 (1). remains (2). to (3). be (4). seen 81. 固定句式：as sb.put it正如所敘述的，故答案

13、為(1). As (2). put (3).it 。注意大寫開頭?！久麕燑c睛】“So+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年輕，我也年輕。 注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor： 如：You arent young and neither am I. 你不年輕，我也不年輕。 (2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別： 如：It was cold yest

14、erday. So it was.“昨天很冷?！薄暗拇_很冷?！北绢}第1小題后半部分是so+be動詞主語，表示后面的主語和前面的情況一樣，是肯定形式。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。India has a very vast history and heritage（遺產(chǎn)）. The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, rel

15、igion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.

16、Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval（中世紀(jì)的）, modern India and contemporary（當(dāng)代的）India. Some of the historical travel packages are:Forts and PalacesThe rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless（無數(shù)的）forts and palaces across the country. Most of

17、the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior),

18、 Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India Heritage ToursThe main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy（遺產(chǎn)）. The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput h

19、eritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc. South India Historical ToursThe Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourists destinations（景區(qū)）in South India include Goa,

20、Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.60The main purpose of this passage is .Ato report some important events in the history of IndiaBto introduce some tours that can explore the history of IndiaCto help study the culture and history of IndiaDto tell us how to explore the history of India61Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .Amodern India has little to study BIndian people have an interesting lifestyleCits culture is greatly influenced