2022-2023學(xué)年河南省商丘市李新莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河南省商丘市李新莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Mary works very hard and we think she deserves _.A. to be praised B. be praised C. to praise D. being praised參考答案：A2. After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A took up B saved up C kept up D drew up參考答案：A6. They ar

2、e _ heavy boxes that you cant carry _ many at a time. A. so; such B. such; soC. such; such D. so; so參考答案：B略4. Look at the sign, Sir. We dont permit _ in the hall. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have a smoke參考答案：C略5. Hearing the _ story, the little boy had a _ expression on his face.A. frighte

3、ning; frightening B. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening參考答案：C6. It was on October 3, 2011 _ a big fire happened in Beijing, _ was a great shock to lots of people.A. when; that B. that; when C. when; which D. that; which參考答案：D7. Fortunately, all the passengers

4、 on board _ the train accident.A. remained B. survivedC. lived D. avoided參考答案：B8. _ is certain, though, is that “the curse of the mummy” remains a riddle to this day.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. It參考答案：B考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：然而可以肯定的事就是“木乃伊的詛咒”到今天為止仍然是一個(gè)謎。“_ is certain, though”為主語(yǔ)從句，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，指物，應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)。選B。9. -Have

5、 you moved into your new teaching building?-Not yet. It _. A. was painted B. is being painted C. is painting D. has been painted參考答案：B10. _ the little boy looked after his sick uncle a whole year moved us all. A. What B. That C. When D. Which參考答案：B11. -Ive heard theres a new pizza place in town. Why

6、 dont we _ it _?- Ok, it sounds great!A. look; out B. find; out C. work; out D. check; out參考答案：D12. With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time.A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle參考答案：D13. The father made a promise _ his daughter worked hard, he would t

7、ake her to visit Huangshan.A. if B. that C. whether D. that if參考答案：D略14. With summer_near，it is hotter and hotter.Acame Bcomes Ccoming Dcome參考答案：C解析隨著夏天的臨近，天越來(lái)越熱了。with賓語(yǔ)doing用作狀語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。15. Do you know the most interesting story _ took place long agoAwhich Bthat Cwho D參考答案：B二、 填空16. 語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共5題，滿(mǎn)分5

8、分）86.The number of children who have lost parents due to AIDS_ _（expect） to rise to over 26 million in 2011.87.-Have you moved into your new flat? -No, I havent. It_ _ _ （decorate）at present.88.Listen ! Do you hear someone_（call） for help? 89.Mrs White showed her students some old maps_（borrow）from

9、the library.90.With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ _（ buy） presents for my dad.參考答案：86.is expected87. is being decorated88.calling89. borrowed90.to buy略三、 閱讀理解17. At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is

10、 facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2, 000, 000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field. What has become of these

11、 women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that women have greater career options（職業(yè)選擇）. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their opt

12、ions have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status（地位）. A woman or man in the nursing field is often l

13、ooked down upon as “merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being persuaded to keep away from nursing, told by teachers that they are “too bright to be a nurse”. Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the nu

14、mber of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn-out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to

15、 care for these patients. It is said that the demand for nurses will be doubled in the coming ten years.63. What are the main factors that are responsible for the shortage of nurses in America?A. Women are better educated and provided with more different jobs than men.B. More women are clever enough

16、 to be doctors, lawyers and police officers.C. Greater career options are offered for women and more patients require nurse careD. There are more diseases and nurses are badly paid and looked down upon.64. The passage tells us that high school teachers are to blame for_.A. not mentioning the worst n

17、urse shortage in the USB. advising the students not to choose to be nursesC. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their studentsD. not asking the government to raise the nurses payment65. The author wrote this passage in order to _.A. describe the unequal treatment of women in the USB. tell us womens free choice of jobs today in AmericaC. draw peoples attention to the nursing shortage problemD. call on more women to be nurses after graduating from high school66. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A