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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市常樂集鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He woke up and found himself _ on the sofa, with a blanket over him. A. laid B. lying C. to lie D. lain參考答案:B2. - Do you know who left the computer on all night long?- It seems that Tom is _. He played computer games last night.A. blaming B. blamed C. to bl
2、ame D. to be blamed參考答案:C3. I try to 20 minutes each day to take some exercise.A. set apart B. set about C. set down D. set aside 參考答案:D4. _ she finds out that youve lost her dog? A. What though B. What if C. What about D. What ever 參考答案:B5. It is generally believed that honest and hard work _ to su
3、ccess and happiness.A. contribute B. benefit C. protect D. range參考答案:A6. If _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment. A. caught sleeping B. caught to sleep C. catching sleeping D. to catch to sleep參考答案:A7. To improve her spoken English, she would half an hour pract
4、icing reading aloud. every day. A. leave out B. take up C. set aside D. focus on參考答案:C8. Many people are not_the danger of their childrens bad habits,which lead to failing to make their dreams e true.A. well aware to B.very aware of C.aware that D.well aware of參考答案:D9. Check your package carefully t
5、o make sure you dont _any things we will need in the trip.A. leave in B. leave out C. leave about D. leave for參考答案:B10. Under the tree sat a girl, who was reading _ collection of _poetry by Bryon.A. a; aB. 不填; 不填C. 不填; aD. a; 不填參考答案:D32. I wonder how much you charge for your services. The first two
6、are free _the third costs $30. A. while B. until C. when D. before參考答案:A略12. They _to put their hearts into study.A. have made their minds B. have made their mindC. have made up their minds D. have made up their mind參考答案:13. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into ex
7、istence.A. approve B. raiseC. arise D. rise參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。當(dāng)考試制度問世后,會出現(xiàn)全新的局面。approve贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn); raise籌集,提升,養(yǎng)育; 舉起;arise出現(xiàn); 產(chǎn)生;rise上升,增強,增加。根據(jù)語可知C符合題意。14. I find this treatment is very _ to my health. Would you like to have a try?A. advisable B. invaluableC. beneficial D. worthy參考答案:Cbe beneficial to“
8、對有益”; advisable“明智的;可取的;適當(dāng)?shù)摹保?invaluable“無價的;價值無法衡量的”; worthy“值得的;可敬的”,由句意可知選C項。15. _, developing countries are definitely different from developed countries.A. In respect B. In an respectC. In some respects D. In all respect參考答案:C考查固定短語。句意:在某些方面,發(fā)展中國家肯定不同于發(fā)達國家。In some respects是固定用法,意思是在某些方面,所以選C。二、
9、 填空16. 選擇下列詞組,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?其中有兩個詞組是多余的。suspected. of, taken up , sweep up , demanded of , apart from, switched off , applied for , slid into, broken away from, speed up, so as to, in place, 72. As a director of these courses, a great deal will be_ him.73. An elderly lady _ the seat when the movie had
10、already started.74. Several people have _ the job but I think Im to be accepted because of my experience.75. Edward had fallen into a life of such an activity that his time was entirely _.76. As far as I know, some of us have _ him_ taking the money.77. The tests questions are kept secret _ prevent
11、cheating.78. The city passed a ruled ordering all outdoor lighting to be _ at 9:00 pm.79. Modern music has _ the 18th- century rules.80. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.81. Therefore, the government has decided to _ regulating fees and charges.參考答案:
12、72. demanded of , 73. slid into, 74. applied for , 75. taken up ,76. suspected. of, 77. so as to, 78. switched off , 79. broken away from 80. apart from 81. speed up三、 閱讀理解17. Going green seems to be a fad(時尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for t
13、he two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had
14、 to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that coul
15、d be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little thing counts.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有機的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We h
16、ave given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something un-green might be punished.Our minds have been ch
17、anged by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.1. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Keeping Open-MindedB. Protecting the PlanetC. Going GreenD. Celebrati
18、ng Our Green Year2. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because _.A. they were expected to follow the green fad.B. they didnt know how to educate other people.C. they needed to perform unusual green tasks.D. They were unwilling to reduce their energy.3. What did t
19、he couple do over the course of Our Green Year?A. They sold their home-made food.B. They ignore others un-green behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They tried to get out of their un-green habits.4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the gr
20、een project.B. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas.C. The couple may continue their project in the future.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.參考答案:1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C本文是一篇記敘文,題材是環(huán)保生活。本文描述了作者在2011年四月決定一家人開始力行環(huán)保生活一年及環(huán)保生活的效果。1. 主旨大意題。較易。本文主要講述的是作者一家環(huán)保生活的經(jīng)歷和效果。文章第一段兩處出現(xiàn)了going
21、 green環(huán)保生活一詞,全文又多次復(fù)現(xiàn)該詞,所以答案為C項。2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。較難。第二段的第二句的.challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things.(挑戰(zhàn)自我去做一些不容易做的環(huán)保事情),此處beyond easy things(不容易做的事情)與unusual green tasks是同義的;以及文章一再強調(diào)We had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task(必須想出365種不同的環(huán)保事情要做,這不是件容易的任務(wù))。故答案為C。
22、3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。較難。根據(jù)Our Green Year這個定位詞可以在倒數(shù)第二段找到依據(jù),該段說他們一家完全改變了生活方式,在有機商店購物,少吃肉,盡量少買不需要的東西,不用化學(xué)洗液等等,這些都是環(huán)保的習(xí)慣,這與D項概括相一致。4. 推理判斷題。較易。文章最后一段We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet(我們很感謝有機會能夠去綠色和教育別人。我們相信我們有能力去改變的東西,幫助我們的星球。),說明這對夫婦這個環(huán)保年很成功,所以他們可能在將來還會繼續(xù)他們的環(huán)保做法。故答案為C?!军c睛】做主旨大意題時,不能拿細(xì)節(jié)代替主題,不能以偏概全。干擾項排除:選項B. Protecting the Planet;選項C。 Keeping Open
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