2022年貴州省黔西南州高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題不含聽力音頻

1、2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省黔西南州高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分 ）第一部分 聽力第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B 、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where is the bike?A. At the gate. B. In the garden. C.Under the stairs.2. What does the woman mean about the washing machine?

2、A. It should be replaced. B. It should be repaired. C. It should be sold.3. When does the second movie start?A.At 9:00. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:45.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The homework. B. One important person. C.The French Revolution.5. What does the mans father want him to be?A.

3、A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將所給5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。.聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What does the man like about the cellphone?A. Its price. B.Its functions. C.Its design.7. How much will

4、the cellphone cost the man?A.$2,000. B.$1,800. C.$1,600.聽第7段材料,回答第 8、9題。8. What is the woman doing?A. Giving suggestions. B.Making comments. C.Asking for information.9.Whats the woman probably going to do?A. Give a performance. B. Study traditional music. C. Go to the Peking Opera.聽第8段材料,回答第 10至12 題

5、。10. What part is the woman unhappy about?A. The sets. B.The acting. C.The chorus.11. What is the mans main motivation for coming to see the play?A. The actress. B. The director. C. The singer.12. What did the woman help to do for plays when she was in higk school?A. Help out with costumes.B. Build

6、the sets.C. Prepare props.聽第9段材料,回答第 13 至 16題。13.Where is Tony?A. In France. B.In Japan C. In the US. 14. What does Sofia do?A. Shes an ambulance worker. B. Shes a government officer. C. Shes a journalist. 15. Who is the womans roommate now?A.Yumiko. B.Lynn. C.Sofia. 16. What does the woman want Nel

7、son to do for her?A. Design a website. B. Help with English. C.Find a job.聽第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20題。17. What was the weather like today in Melbourne?A.Rainy B.Sunny. C. Windy.18. When will it be cloudy?A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C.On Friday afternoon.19.What will the highest tempera

8、ture on Sunday be?A.25 degrees. B.26 degrees. C.27 degrees.20. How long will the rain last?A. For two days. For three days. C. For four days.第二部分閱讀閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AFrom the modern London Eye to the historic Tower of London, below are Londons most visited tourist attractions. Many of Londons t

9、op attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture. Whether you prefer history or modern art, youll find it at one of these must-visit spots.British MuseumThe world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around the world

10、. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.National GalleryThe greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, Londons National Gallery is a vast space fille

11、d with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions require tickets.Coca-Cola London EyeThe Coca-Cola London Eye is a major f

12、eature of Londons skyline. It has some of Londons best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tons and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of Londons most famous landmarks - all in just 30 minutes!Madame TussaudsAt Mad

13、ame Tussauds, youll come face-to-face with some of the worlds most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga youll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with

14、Her Majesty the Queen.21. What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common?A. Both exhibit modern and contemporary art.B. Both are on the banks of the Thames.C. Both have vast spaces and special shapes.D. Both have chargeable exhibitions.22. If visitors want to get a better view of

15、 Londons famous landmarks, they should visit _.A. the Coca-Cola London EyeB. the British MuseumC. the National GalleryD. the Tate Modern23. In Madame Tussauds, visitors can _.A. enjoy Shakespeares worksB. see figures of many influential peopleC. watch Lady Gagas performanceD. talk to some famous peo

16、pleBStudent newspapers across the US are facing a dark reality. As they are free to read, they are making less money than ever, meaning that such newspapers are finding it hard to survive. Most college papers have reduced their print editions (版本). Last year, the Daily Tar Heel printed a paper four

17、days a week. This year, it prints a paper every three days. And while it used to produce around 22,000 newspapers each time, it only makes around 10,000 now, said Erica Perel, general manager.Increasingly, student journalists have turned their focus to digital versions of their newspapers, and the n

18、ew ways that social media allows them to tell stories. Theyve adapted their skills to mirror whats going on in the professional journalism world.“I think were adapting very well.in moving away from that print edition. But its challenging.” said Jonathan Carter, a student at North Carolina State Univ

19、ersity. So what should student newspapers do? LoMonte said the best solution would be for universities to financially (財(cái)經(jīng)的) support student journalism. University leaders like to talk about producing responsible students, he said, and journalism is a part of that.In the meantime, campus newspapers a

20、re figuring out their financial models as they go along. Bruce dePyssler, adviser to North Carolina Central Universitys Campus Echo Newspaper, said his students post one story a day online. The best stories are put together for a once-a-semester print edition.And even if student journalists dont go

21、into media jobs, Perel said, “Theyve still had a great education.” “The number one thing that we teach is critical thinking (批判思考) and how to be a lifelong learner,” she said, “The ones who are living through this transition (過(guò)渡) are the ones that are going to be a lot stronger for it in the end.”24

22、. What do most college newspapers do to face the dark reality?A Improve printing quality.B. Reduce print editions.C. Lower advertising fees.D. Increase paper price.25. What does LoMonte suggest student newspapers do to survive?A. Continue with paper versions.B. Ask colleges for money.C. Publish more

23、 digital editions.D. Create their own financial models.26. Who thinks campus newspapers are trying a new financial model?A. Jonathan Carter.B. LoMonte. C. Bruce dePyssler. D. Perel.27. In which way can student journalists benefit from the job, in Perels opinion?A. In storytelling.B. In problem-solvi

24、ng.C. In logical thinking.D. In lifelong learning.CIt seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities.The first skill ma

25、ny people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts, theres now no need to dial a number or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help, only to find your phone is not around.And some people may also have lost their sen

26、se of direction because some apps can guide people anywhere they want. People get so dependent on them that when they cant use their smartphones, they get lost and anxious.But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (無(wú)能的). People often bury them

27、selves in their smartphones. As were too absent-minded by whats happening in the virtual (虛擬的), some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes cant even tell whether a person is happy or not.Last August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 students aged 11

28、and 12 who had over five hours screen time every day. Their task was to tell the emotions(情緒) of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared. The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp without electronic (電子的) products, they made only 9.

29、41 mistakes on average.Luckily, people still have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents numbers in mind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the e

30、asiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic products.28. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that _.A. you are able to turn to others for helpB. others are able to call you anytime and anywhereC. others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphone

31、D. you are unable to get in touch with others without your smartphone29. Using smartphones too much, people will probably _.A. have no sense of numbersB. fail to find the places where they want to goC. lose face-to-face communication skillsD. weaken their senses of hearing and sight30. The experimen

32、t shows that without electronic products one could _.A. recognize more facial expressions correctlyB. lose the sense of direction frequentlyC. tell different emotions immediatelyD. tell more pictures of faces easily31. Whats the writers attitude towards electronic products?A. SubjectiveB. CriticalC.

33、 SupportiveD. OptimisticDIt is reported that half of the food the world produces is never eaten but thrown away instead. Wasteful people in rich nations, however, are not the only food buyers. Poor countries, too, are throwing out perfect good food. According to Elliot Wooley, a professor who studie

34、s at Loughborough University, what should be noticed is that developed and developing countries have different causes for their waste.Because of few food production methods, in developing countries, food is usually wasted while it is still in the field or during the storage and transportation proces

35、s, but once food is sold, people usually eat everything they buy. In the United States and other developed countries, people throw away as much as half the food they buy.Such a change among countries calls for special solutions. Professor Wooleys answer to food waste is a smart-phone app that he cre

36、ated. It would inform people of how many goods they have bought, how long they will last and so on. At the international meeting held last month in Vietnam, the professor said the result from an experiment shows that people who used the app cut down the amount of food they wasted by 34 percent.But J

37、eremy, a student from Germany thinks Professor Wooleys app is not enough to prevent food waste. “It might help those who already want to change the way they use the food they buy, but it could also encourage them to waste more because they no longer have to pay attention to how much food they buy,”

38、Jeremy said.“The problem is that as food is getting cheaper, people are buying more food than they need, which will surely result in a huge waste,” Jeremy added, “so one way to prevent food waste is to persuade people to stop buying too much food in their first place.”32. Which of the following is T

39、RUE about food waste?A. People in rich countries are more likely to waste food.B. People in poor countries dont value food at all.C. Some countries waste food before it is sold.D. All countries waste food before it is sold.33. According to Professor Wooley, how could we prevent waste?A. By using his

40、 app, food waste could be reduced.B. By encouraging people to save food.C. By informing people of the amount of food they buy.D. By educating people to save food since childhood.34. The student Jeremy doesnt think much of the app because _.A. he has developed another app to prevent food wasteB. the

41、app could only apply to those who plan to saveC. it will surely decrease more food wasteD. people still havent realized how serious waste is35. According to Jeremy, what might be the best way to prevent food waste?A. Buying food without control if it is cheap.B. Persuading people not to throw away f

42、ood.C. Making laws to forbid people to waste food.D. Persuading people not to buy more than they need.第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer (節(jié)儉的消費(fèi)者) is one way to help. _36_Use It Up.You can use things

43、 up instead of wasting them. Squeeze (擠) that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. _37_ Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It Out.You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers (運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋) have broken laces (鞋帶) , but they still fit you. Repair them

44、and wear them longer. You dont have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work any more. Then you can get a new one. _38_Make It Do.When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow an

45、d want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. _39_40_Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with

46、that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up our worlds resources (資源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space.A. Do without it.B. Buy new things.C. What exactly does that mean?D. Do you know what to consume?E. Use the last l

47、ittle piece of soap.F. With a little thought, you can make something do.G. Think twice before replacing something that still works.第三節(jié)完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)I was a young newspaper reporter, and I wanted to succeed. My first _41_ was in Latin America. It was almost my last job. I had not planned

48、to stay in the village of Zacate, _42_ it had been raining hard for a whole day. So I had to stay there.I found people there full of _43_. This village was at the foot of a volcano (火山). It was becoming more _44_. Men, women and children came to the square. A few _45_ each other and went out of town

49、 to get as far away from the volcano as possible, with large and full _46_ in their hands. Suddenly, I felt a strong _47_. The villagers in the square ran away as _48_ as they felt the earthquake.At the right time, I saw black smoke _49_ down the side of the mountain towards the village. Trees and g

50、rass burned up in a second. The volcano eruption was coming so _50_ that in less than a minute the roads to the villages were _51_. All I could do was watching and _52_. Suddenly, my landlord (房東) cried out, “Look!” He _53_ to a small hill. The lava (巖漿) was not coming over it but _54_ on each side

51、of the village, _55_ the village center undamaged. Luckily, for a time, at least, we were _56_.My landlord gave me a _57_ blanket to cover myself to avoid the _58_ and we poured water over our heads to cool ourselves. We could hardly breathe because of the heat and the _59_ of the burning houses. Th

52、anks _60_ my landlord, I survived the volcano.41. A. friendB. jobC. tripD. shopping42. A. soB. ifC. orD. but43. A. happinessB. fearC. decisionD. power44. A. comfortableB. weakC. activeD. calm45. A. helpedB. sawC. caughtD. found46. A. flowersB. umbrellasC. booksD. packs47. A. floodB. earthquakeC. col

53、dD. fire48. A. fastB. quicklyC. soonD. quietly49. A. rollingB. disappearingC. lyingD. settling50. A. graduallyB. frequentlyC. stronglyD. hardly51. A. put offB. cut offC. built upD. fixed up52. A. waitingB. shoutingC. complainingD. crying53. A. returnedB. addedC. gotD. pointed54. A. recoveringB. rest

54、ingC. seekingD. flowing55. A. leavingB. makingC. lettingD. getting56. A. dangerousB. warmC. safeD. healthy57. A. dryB. newC. smallD. wet58. A. lightB. heatC. fearD. coldness59 A. smokeB. smellC. sightD. sound60. A. forB. ofC. toD. with第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）I read this story the other da

55、y and I liked it very much. Now Id like to share it with you.A man _61 _ (sudden) felt very terrible one day and was taken to hospital. After he received some examinations, he _62_ _ (tell) he was badly ill and wouldnt live longer than one year. _63_ _ (hear) that, the man became depressed. He was s

56、o worried about himself that he wanted to do nothing. It lasted for about a month. Then one day, he decided to make _64_ _ change and do something that he had dreamed of _65_ _ (do) to travel around the world. The doctors were shocked when they _66_ _ (learn) about it. They told the man that he migh

57、t die on the way, _67_ _ the man insisted on doing it. So he began his journey around the world.He made friends _68_ _ those he met on ships or planes. He enjoyed good food and visited beautiful places. He was in a happy mood every day and even totally forgot his _69_ _ (ill).He was still alive one

58、year later. When he returned to his home country, he was happy and _70_ _ (health).When something bad happens to us, we shouldnt be anxious about it. Instead, we should overcome our anxiety. Things will not be as bad as we expect them to be.第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10處錯(cuò)誤；每小題1分，滿分10分）I like seeing English movies. I

59、n my spare time, Id like to find and enjoying hot movies, among that The Lord of the Rings impresses me most. It has three series and I like both of them. Though the first volume was released on 2001, it is still not out of the date. In the movie, the scenery is so beautifully that I cant move my ey

60、es away. It is shot in New Zealand but I decide to go there some day. It shows me a world science fiction, where there are all kinds of creature. Movies give me pleasure and enlarge my vision.第四部分書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，學(xué)校將舉行一個(gè)關(guān)于漢字書寫體系（the Chinese writing system）的講座。你打算邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)參加，并請(qǐng)他談?wù)勅绾螌W(xué)習(xí)漢字（Chinese