安徽省滁州市建材職工子弟中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市建材職工子弟中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many of the roads have been cut off, _ to the difficulties of rescue efforts. A. added B. having added C. to add D. adding 參考答案：D2. How are you going to_such problems?Ado with Bdeal with Cdeal Ddo up參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：你如何去解決這個(gè)難題？deal with“解決”符合句意。13. Our bad li

2、ving habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意“只有改變我們的生活方式，才能拯救地球”。和分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在賓語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，所以選C。答案：C4. In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _ costs in order to survive.A. affectB.

3、 adoptC. reduceD. release參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)下，一些小企業(yè)需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影響，感染；B. adopt采取，接受；C. reduce降低，減少；D. release釋放，放開，放棄。由in order to survive可知此處要用降低成本。故選C項(xiàng)。5. The Australian boy has a good _ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.A. request B. command C. demand D. usage參考答

4、案：B6. - I love swimming and running. - So _ I. A. am B. can C. do D. have參考答案：C略7. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. could B. might C. should D. would參考答案：D8. -Can I ask for a leave tomorrow. Mrs. Harmon?- . Youve missed half of the lessons

5、already.A. That all depends B. Forget it C. Never mind D. Dont worry參考答案：B9. The bank is reported in the local newspaper,_ in broad daylight. A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. robbed D. to have been robbed參考答案：C10. Apart from the shortage of water and food, the survivors in Haiti are _the ter

6、rible plague(瘟疫). A. in search of B. in charge of C. at the mercy of D. as a result of參考答案：C11. Such tourists _ have visited Shanghai all think that a visit to Shanghai cannot be complete without a stroll along the Bund.A. whoB. thatC. asD. whoever參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：去過(guò)上海的游客都認(rèn)為，不沿著外灘漫步，上海之旅就不完整。分析句子

7、可知，本句為suchas引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，tourists 為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。12. Although Tom is staying abroad, he is much _ his family members.A. concerning about B. concerned aboutC. concerning with D. concerned with參考答案：B13. With Father s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ parents for my da

8、d. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. to have bought參考答案：B句意:父親節(jié)就要到了,我已經(jīng)從銀行取了些錢出來(lái)準(zhǔn)備給爸爸買些禮物。不定式的一般主動(dòng)式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。14. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard. A. to determine B. determining C. determined D. to be determined參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：決心趕上其他人，這個(gè)男孩努力工作。be determined to do sth.下決心去做某事，此處是過(guò)

9、去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選C。【知識(shí)拓展】1.be determined to do sth.下決心去做某事。2.decide to do sth.決定做某事。15. He didnt come to the meeting yesterday. That was _ he had to take his brother to hospital.A. how B. why C. when D. because參考答案：D根據(jù)句意：他昨天沒(méi)有來(lái)參加會(huì)議。那是因?yàn)樗坏貌粠У艿苋メt(yī)院。根據(jù)句意可知用because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，故答案為D。二、 填空16. Well put on an English pl

10、ay in our school. （變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） An English play _ _ _ on in our school.參考答案：will be put三、 閱讀理解17. Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home

11、 one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). I wasquite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong.

12、I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, Would you like to buy a chair? He looked it over carefully and said, Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir? Twenty pounds, I said. OK, he said, Ill give you twenty pounds. It

13、s got a slightly broken leg, I said. Yes, I saw that, its nothing. Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. What will you do with it? I asked. Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. Ill buy it, I said. What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me, he said. Yes, I

14、 know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it. You must be crazy, he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair. Youre right, I said. And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, “ Would you mend th

15、is chair for me?”. “I wouldnt have agreed to do it, he said. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver (five pounds)? He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 56. We can learn from the text tha

16、t in the first shop the writer _. A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 57. The underlined word approach in the second paragraph means _. A. plan for dealing with things B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things D. way of doing things 58. The expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _. A.