2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典好文專題08熱點(diǎn)話題

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典好文專題08熱點(diǎn)話題2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典好文專題08熱點(diǎn)話題2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典好文專題08熱點(diǎn)話題八、熱點(diǎn)話題1請閱讀下面材枓,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章.Bikesharing has taken off in China far faster than in any other market.The market has become flooded with new companies in recent months.The bikesharing companies operate in a s

2、imilar way。They use apps that allow users,after paying a deposit，to unlock the wheels with their smartphones。After the journey，users can leave bikes anywhere in public and pay a little money for the use.The service is very popular as it provides an effective solution to “the last kilometer problem。T

3、he promoting of the bikesharing service is also raising questions about profitability,widespread bike vandalism (破壞） and theft，and growing government regulation。A Hong Kong man who was arrested for throwing several shared bikes into rivers said he had no regret destroying them because “the GPS devic

4、es in the bikes give away users personal information，such as their locations.”【寫作內(nèi)容】1用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；2用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括: (1）支持或反對共享單車的推廣； (2）用23個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)?！緦懽饕蟆?寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3不必寫標(biāo)題?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)?！痉段谋乇场恐С郑篢he passage conveys to us the bikesharing boom across t

5、he country,with more companies springing up in the market.The service not only brings great convenience to people,but causes some problems as well.From my standpoint,bikesharing system has become an essential part of public transportation in cities and should be actively promoted。Firstly，with an inc

6、reasing number of people choosing the service to get around，the number of cars on the roads will decrease dramatically，which really helps the environment and reduces traffic jams。Furthermore，this service also benefits individuals in various ways.For example，it provides locals and tourists with a con

7、venient,cheap and healthy means of transport。Those who would otherwise use their own bicycles dont need to be concerned about such problems as theft，storage and maintenance。In a word,bikesharing is an innovative service，which relieves urban traffic pressure and brings citizens enormous benefits.And

8、more sharedbikes should be launched into the market.反對:The passage conveys to us the bikesharing boom across the country，with more companies springing up in the market.The service not only brings great convenience to people,but causes some problems as well.In my opinion,bikesharing should not be pro

9、moted at present for the following reasons。In order to attract more subscribers，the bikesharing companies are flooding walkways and other public spaces with hundreds of bikes in the hope of promoting their services，which brings great inconvenience to pedestrians。Furthermore，for lack of relevant regu

10、lations，some uncivilized people deliberately damage sharedbikes,for example，by throwing them into rivers or piling them up randomly。A fairly high deposit fee has also been criticized in a country familiar with accessing inexpensive public services。In conclusion，bikesharing system shouldnt be promote

11、d before regulations and policies are put in place.The government，companies and users should all play their role in making bikesharing sustainable and enjoyable.2請閱讀下面短文，并按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。China has allowed all couples to have two children，abandoning its decadeslong onechild policy。The change of po

12、licy is intended to balance population development and address the challenge of an aging population。With reference to the new policy，some singlechild parents cant wait to welcome new babies。However,many factors considered,some feel a dilemma associated with their decision to have one more child。For

13、one thing，it seems beneficial as there are no other children in the family for the only child to associate with,and this may lead to the child feeling lonely at times，especially during vacations。For another，a common argument against having just one child is that an only child may be more spoiled tha

14、n one with brothers or sisters。Many people believe that a single child wont have to learn to negotiate with others，and respect the giveandtake involved in many relationships.Some think this may leave the child less able to interact well with people his or her own age than one who has been raised wit

15、h brothers or sisters。However，the pressure of giving time and energy to a second child can seem too great,particularly for those with busy careers，resulting in them selecting to have no more children.For some other parents，the financial burden of having a second child may be the prime consideration。

16、【寫作內(nèi)容】1以約30個詞概括短文內(nèi)容；2用120個單詞就“一個家庭是否應(yīng)該有兩個孩子”這一主題發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)： （1）你是否贊成二胎政策，并用23個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法； (2)談?wù)勀阕约鹤鳛楠?dú)生子女或有兄弟姐妹的體會。【寫作要求】1可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。參考詞匯：sibling兄弟，姐妹【范文必背】China has issued the twochild policy aiming to solve the social problems of an a

17、ging population and labor shortages due to the current low birth rate.Peoples responses vary，anyway。Personally，Im in favor of the policy。In the long term，an increase in the number of children can have a positive impact on the consumption of products and services catering for child rearing,thus leadi

18、ng to growth and employment demand in industries.Moreover，having siblings protect adolescents against negative feeling such as loneliness，fear and selfconsciousness.Provided that a child has siblings，he can learn to share。As the only child in my family,I often feel lonely.With nobody to communicate

19、with，I become introverted and dare not speak in public。However，with siblings，children can be independent and selfless。Furthermore,children are less likely to be spoiled。In conclusion，the twochild policy will benefit us a lot。3請閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Singles Day or Guanggun Jie is an entertainin

20、g festival widespread among young Chinese people。As more people join in the celebration of this holiday，it has become a great opportunity for companies to target potential consumers。In the past few years，this festival has become the largest online shopping day in the world,with sales in Alibabas sit

21、es Tmall and Taobao at 5。8 billion in 2013， 9。3 billion in 2014,$ 14。3 billion in 2015 and over $17。8 billion in 2016.Chinas spending power and enthusiasm for online shopping shocked the world once again in November,2016.Put forward by Alibaba as the Chinese version of Black Friday，Singles Day has g

22、rown into a huge competition for market share among Chinese ecommerce companies。Mouthwatering discounts are still the biggest draw，of course,backed up by flash delivery,and consumers may also expect betterproducts，as Chinas business regulator is looking closely at the leading online shopping firms.P

23、reviously,the State Administration for Industry and Commerce said it had warned companies including Alibaba and JD。com against engaging in dishonest practices,including selling fakes and changing sales figures?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；2用約120個單詞說明你對人們在“光棍節(jié)”瘋狂購物的看法，并用23個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法?！緦懽饕蟆?寫作過程中不能直接引用

24、原文語句；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3不必寫標(biāo)題?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)?！痉段谋乇场縎ingles Day，the worlds largest shopping festival set up by Alibaba，has created a series of sales numbers in the past few years which surprise the whole world.Personally，Im not in favor of such a shopping festival.The reasons are as follow

25、s。To begin with,such a shopping event is very likely to lead to some unnecessary purchases。In many cases,people who are active in such an event are only attracted by big discounts rather than wanting to buy something they really need.Secondly，unplanned purchasing based on the basic want for instant

26、satisfaction may lead to financial difficulties。Some people involved may find it hard to make ends meet later。Last but not least，package waste comes with such a shopping festival and it can undoubtedly cause pollution to the environment。Think about millions of packages used to deliver goods.They wil

27、l become a burden to the environment later。4請閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。A robot sat for the math test during Chinas National College Entrance Exam,or Gaokao，in the southwestern city of Chengdu on Wednesday.The robot,AIMATHS，developed by Chengdu Zhunxingyunxue Technology Co Ltd。，finished the Beijing

28、 test in 22 minutes,scoring 105points out of 150 points，without Internet support。It scored 100 points in another version of the test?！癐t would take two hours for a human to finish the test。I hope next year the machine can improve its performance on logical reasoning and computer algorithms and score

29、 over 130，” said Lin Hui，the companys CEO.The company participated in a project of Chinas Ministry of Science and Technology,which plans to develop Gaokao robots.According to the company，by 2020，AI robots will be smart enough to gain admission to leading universities such as Peking University throug

30、h the entrance exam。“This is not a makeorbreak test for a robot。The aim is to train artificial intelligence to learn the way humans reason and deal with numbers，” said Lin?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；2用約120個單詞說明你對人工智能在教育領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用前景的看法，并用23個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法?！緦懽饕蟆?寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3不必寫標(biāo)題?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

31、內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng).【范文必背】A robot developed by a company in Chengdu took the college entrance math test and scored 105 points and 100 points respectively in two versions of the test。The company plans to develop Gaokao robots。Gaokao robots are one of the most valuable applications of artificial intel

32、ligence (AI） techniques in the field of education.The future of education is quite bright，unfolding rapidly before our eyes。AI can be applied as a resource for developing our future students.For example，because an AI instructor could quickly learn the students learning style，to which it can adjust，i

33、t can work as an assistant to the teacher，allowing for more engagement and personal instruction.Besides，an AI instructor would be capable of grading papers just as accurately as a human teacher.With AI at the forefront of innovation，it will only be a matter of time before it enters the world of educ

34、ation.5閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文.Phubbing refers to the activity of being impolite in a social situation by looking at your phone instead of paying attention to the person you are with。People who cant help checking their phones during a conversation are known as phubbers.It has become a commonpla

35、ce that people are watching their mobile phones wherever they are.Not only are the young people involved in phubbing,but also the elderly and kids。It has also been reported that a college student was randomly killed by a shooter in a metro carriage in the USA.The shocking fact is that the killer had

36、 taken out his pistol(手槍) many times in front of people，aiming at those innocent passengers。But nobody actually had noticed that because all of them were attracted by their phones.People were unaware of the upcoming danger，which led to the death of that college student。Shen Hongfei，an epicure（美食家)，w

37、rote in his blog: “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started twittering。My skill of food photography has improved fast，while my interest in food drops correspondingly?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1以約30個詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容；2然后以約120個詞對“低頭族”、“低頭現(xiàn)象”進(jìn)行議論,內(nèi)容包括:（1）你是“低頭族”嗎？請用親身經(jīng)歷來說明“低頭現(xiàn)象對你造成的影響；（2）你支持還是反對全球“停止低頭”活動？用23個理由

38、或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn).【寫作要求】1在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng).【范文必背】Nowadays it is so common for people to lose themselves in cellphones that a new word “phub” has been created。Due to phubbing，someone has been killed and someone has lost interest in li

39、fe.Personally speaking,I am not a phubber,but I do have some unpleasant experiences resulting from phubbing。Once I was hanging out with my friends.Upon sitting down in a restaurant，they couldnt wait to pull out their cellphones。Soon everyone was busy checking messages instead of having the usual war

40、m conversations。Phubbing，in my opinion，does pose a great threat to friendship.I applaud the global “Stop phubbing” movement.First，it is bad manners to fix their eyes on the cellphones in front of their friends and family members.Secondly,the lack of communication with real people will cause people t

41、o withdraw from the society，which may in turn lead to mental problems。In addition，too much enthusiasm in updating the online information will diminish the real pleasure of life.6閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Chinese consumers drop cash and skip cards to create worlds largest mobile payment market。A G

42、erman named Thomas Derksen spent an entire day shopping in a major Chinese city without cash or a credit card。The 24hour adventure in Hangzhou,which was streamed lived on the Internet,saw Derksen ride a bus,buy a bouquet of flower for his wife and even enjoy a street snack,all paid by using apps dow

43、nloaded to his smartphone。“Going out without cash is something I couldnt imagine doing back home in Frankfurt,says Derksen.After traveling to hundreds of cites in more than 30 countries，he believes Hangzhou，the capital of Zhejiang Province and home of Internet giant Alibaba Group，is NO.1 in terms of

44、 mobile payment.Statistics from the Hangzhouheadquarted Ant Financial Services Group，the operator of Alipay，Chinas largest mobile payment service provider，show that about 98 percent of supermarkets and more than 40，000 restaurants allow customers to pay with apps。Hangzhou is not unique in China，thou

45、gh.In most cities，especially developed metropolises,mobile payment apps are now a part of everyday life.【寫作內(nèi)容】1用約30個單詞寫出上文概要；2用約120個單詞闡述你對移動支付的看法,并用23個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法?！緦懽饕蟆?寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3不必寫標(biāo)題。參考詞匯：QR code 二維碼【范文必背】Mobile payment is becoming increasingly popular in China,especially

46、 in big cities。A Germans 24hour experience of going out without cash or a credit card in Hangzhou serves as a good example。Obviously，mobile payment is good and should be encouraged.In the first place，mobile payment offers us a new level of convenience。With payment apps on our smartphones，we only nee

47、d to scan the QR code to pay and within one or two seconds，the payment process can be completed.In the second place，mobile payment signifies safety.Since no cash is needed in the future，we neednt worry about wallet or money being stolen any more。Nor do we need to be afraid of receiving fake money.La

48、st but not least,mobile payment does good to the environment。Not using cash means saving a lot of trees which are used to make paper.7下圖反映的是一個來自哈佛大學(xué)關(guān)于人生規(guī)劃對個人發(fā)展影響的調(diào)查結(jié)果。調(diào)查對象是一群智力、學(xué)歷、環(huán)境等都相當(dāng)?shù)哪贻p人.請根據(jù)圖表顯示的調(diào)查結(jié)果用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1簡要描述圖表中反映出的人生規(guī)劃與發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)系;2談?wù)勅松?guī)劃的重要性；3結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,談?wù)勀愕娜松?guī)劃?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1不必寫標(biāo)題；2可參照圖表適當(dāng)

49、發(fā)揮；3作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。參考詞匯：elite精英人士【范文必背】As is clearly shown in the charts above，24 of the subjects with a shortterm and clear life planning，and 9 with longterm and clear one，end up as successful people and elites respectively 25 years later while the rest with

50、ambiguous one，ordinary people。There is no denying that the importance of life planning cant be emphasized too much。Firstly，the life planning can drive us to continue moving forward when we are in difficulty and arouse our passions for learning more。Moreover，without it,we might be in the dark about w

51、hat to do，thus achieving nothing in the end.As a senior three student,my current primary task is to put all my heart into study to ensure excellent academic performance,and taking a gap year to do voluntary work is also on my agenda。After that,Ill go to college to major in what Im interested in。8請閱讀下面文字和圖片