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1、安徽省阜陽(yáng)市李興中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Here is my neighbor _ home was destroyed in the earthquake.A. when B. who C.whose D. why參考答案:C2. I would love_ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.Ato go Bto have goneCgoing Dhaving gone參考答案:Bwould love (would like) to have done

2、表示“過(guò)去本來(lái)想做但未做”。but是關(guān)鍵詞,暗示昨晚未去參加聚會(huì)。3. It was _that thousands of people watched it. A. such an exciting game B. a very exciting game C. too excited a game D. so an excited game 參考答案:A4. Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have_ to immediate rescue.A. access B. approachC. ad

3、mission D. attention參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ):have access to有使用什么樣的方法,途徑,權(quán)利等,句意:許多人在海地死于地震,因?yàn)樗麄儾荒艿玫搅⒖痰脑?。Admission允許,approach方法,attention注意,故選A。5. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that參考答案:A略6. After _silence

4、 of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings , but without _success!” A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填參考答案:D略7. Americans spend more money than they have by using credit cards, so they are always .Ain peace Bin danger Cin relief Din debt參考答案:D 8. _ is kn

5、own to all that grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. As B. It C. That D. What 參考答案:B略9. The lady insisted that the young man _her wallet and _to the police station at once.Ahad stolen; be sent Bshould steal; sentChas stolen; sending Dsteal; had been sent參考答案:A10. The students were all _ by the _ pr

6、oblem, listening to the teacher with a _ expression on their faces. A. puzzled; puzzling; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzling; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzled; puzzling參考答案:B11. -I have won the first prize in singing.-_A. Congratulations! B. Thats right.C. You cant be serious. D

7、. Absolutely!參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意:我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名。祝賀。A. Congratulations! 祝賀;B. Thats right.那是正確的;C. You cant be serious. 你別當(dāng)真;D. Absolutely!絕對(duì)地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,故選A。12. Though its not the 1st time that I _ Beijing, I still cant adjust myself to the weather. A. been to B. had been to C. have been to D. went to 參考

8、答案:C13. In an attempt to save money, some housewives like to go from shop to shop to search for real _.A comments B. champions C. bargains D. traditions參考答案:C略14. You shouldnt go out without a coat , its rather cold .A. unless B. even though C. however D. since參考答案:D略15. _ has helped to protect the

9、environment is worth praising.A. Who B. The one C. Whoever D. Anyone 參考答案:C試題分析:考查主語(yǔ)從句。主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),缺少引導(dǎo)詞,Who的范圍小,Whoever = Anyone who無(wú)論誰(shuí),范圍大。句意:無(wú)論誰(shuí)幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境都值得表?yè)P(yáng)。故選C。16. _ it is in early summer, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. When B. As C. Although D. Because of參考答案:B17. Thank

10、 you for joining in our conversation tonight. -_ .A. Its my duty B. Its all rightC. Its my pleasure D. With pleasure 參考答案:C18. The boy entered the room quietly in order to avoid_ his parents. A. being waken up B. to wake up C. waking up D. to have waken up參考答案:C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同

11、桌寫(xiě)以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。(增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(/)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。)The day before Mothers Day, my friend were talking about what they would buy to their mothers. Buying flowers was that most of them would do

12、. But for me, I had wanted to do something differently. As I couldnt go back home on Mothers Day, I decided to give call to her, sending her my warmest wishes. I was very nervous that I had no idea what to say. I searched the Internet and find many wonderful words. But then I felt ashamed of say som

13、eone elses words. Finally, I told my mother that I loved her and thanked you for the things she had done for me.參考答案:The day before Mothers Day, my friend were talking about what they would buy to their friends for mothers. Buying flowers was that most of them would do. But for me, I had wanted to d

14、o what hadsomething differently. As I couldnt go back home on Mothers Day, I decided to give call to her, different asending her my warmest wishes. I was very nervous that I had no idea what to say. I searched the so Internet and find many wonderful words. But then I felt ashamed of say someone else

15、s words. found saying Finally, I told my mother that I loved her and thanked you for the things she had done for me.her【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了作者由于在母親節(jié)無(wú)法回家,于是決定在母親節(jié)前一天給母親打電話(huà),告訴媽媽自己愛(ài)她,感謝她為自己所做的一切的事情?!驹斀狻?考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:在母親節(jié)的前一天,我的朋友們?cè)谡務(wù)撍麄円I(mǎi)什么給他們的母親。friend為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)下文they可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),表示我的朋友們。故friend改為friends。2考查固定搭配。句意同上

16、。固定短語(yǔ)buy sth. for sb“為某人買(mǎi)某物”,用介詞for。故to改為for。3考查連接詞。句意:買(mǎi)花是他們大多數(shù)人會(huì)做的事。本句為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ),表示“事情”,所以用what引導(dǎo),that不作成分。故that改為what。4考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我想做一些不同的事情。分析句子可知,本句描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故去掉wanted前的had。5考查形容詞。句意同上。修飾不定代詞something應(yīng)用形容詞作后置定語(yǔ),表示“不同的事情”。故differently改為different。6考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:由于母親節(jié)那天我不能回家,我決定給她打

17、個(gè)電話(huà),送上我最溫暖的祝福。固定短語(yǔ)give a call to sb“給某人打電話(huà)”,故call前加a。7考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:我太緊張了,不知道該說(shuō)什么。sothat“如此以致于”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故very改為so。8考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我在網(wǎng)上搜索,發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多精彩的話(huà)語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文searched the Internet and可知此處find做并列謂語(yǔ),也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故find改為found。9考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:但后來(lái)我為自己說(shuō)了別人的話(huà)而感到羞愧。of后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故say改為saying。10考查人稱(chēng)代詞。句意:最后,我告訴媽媽我愛(ài)她,感謝她為我所做的一切。指謝謝她

18、,所以用her。故you改為her。三、 閱讀理解20. In China, most people ride bikes to school,or to work,or to places where they want to goSo China is called “kingdom of bicycles” But Americans are a people on the wheelWherever you go, you will see carsThere are so many cars that there is a traffic jam here and thereNow,

19、 more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of lifeIn fact, many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheelWe should encourage people to use less cars to save our environment and the energyEveryone wants to reduce pollutionBut the pollution problem is very seriousPe

20、ople drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollutionOn the other hand, the need for energy increases every day, and some sources of energy are running out Oil will last for no more than 40 years, while coal could last another 300 yearsThe way were heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungryNow in China many rich men live away from downtownOn holidays they go to some big

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