2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練十一閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練十一閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練十一閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練十一閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空課時優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析組合練（十一)閱讀理解完形填空語法填空。閱讀理解ATHE BILLERICAY SCHOOLA MATHS AND COMPUTING COLLEGEJOB DESCRIPTIONJob TitleCleaning AssistantGrade/SalaryHourly Rate9.52 per hour （which includes an

2、 element of holiday pay）HoursMonday to Friday： 3：30 pm。7：30 pm.Date RequiredAs soon as reasonably possible。Interview DateInterviews will be arranged following the receipt of suitable applications.Reporting ToHead of FacilitiesAbout the SchoolThe Billericay School is a highly popular school in Essex

3、with a specialism in Mathematics and Computing.Its widely known for the outstanding teaching it delivers.Our governing body is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of all young people and expects all staff and volunteers to share in this commitment。When applying for this position, ple

4、ase use the Billericay School application form， which can be found on our school website under Vacancies。Potential candidates are encouraged to get in touch with any questions they might have or arrange a visit to the school.DetailsWe seek to appoint a cleaning assistant to work alongside our friend

5、ly, supportive and committed faculty (全體教職員）The successful candidate must ensure the school site is cleaned daily and provide a good learning environment for students and staff the following day。 Main ResponsibilitiesTo clean all surfaces in the allocated （分配的) area daily.To dust as required.To mop

6、（用拖把拖洗） floors as required.To clean the toilet facilities。The Billericay School，School Road,Billericay， CM129LHTel:01277.655191Email：InfoWebsite：語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一則學(xué)校招聘清潔助理的啟事。1Whats the purpose of the text?ATo share some work experience。BTo promote the Billericay School。CTo advertise for a new staff

7、 member。DTo describe the governing bodys duty。解析：寫作意圖題。根據(jù)表格中所描述的職位信息以及Details和Main Responsibilities部分的內(nèi)容可知，本文是一則招聘啟事,因此正確答案為C.答案:C2Whats the Billericay School famous for？AIts high teaching quality。BIts beautiful environment.CIts good learning atmosphere.DIts friendly and committed staff.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文

8、中About the School部分的“Its widely known for the outstanding teaching it delivers.”可知，該學(xué)校因其出色的教學(xué)質(zhì)量而聞名，因此正確答案為A。答案:A3How much can a cleaning assistant earn every week？A456。96。B380.8。C266.56。 D190。4.解析:數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)表格中Grade/Salary一欄的“Hourly Rate9。52 per hour”和Hours一欄的“Monday to Friday：3：30 pm。7:30 pm?！笨芍?，一個清潔

9、助理每周可以賺到9.5220190.4，因此正確答案為D。答案：DBWhat does the average 15.yearold usually do with the free time? Most teenagers are hanging out with friends or talking on their smart phones.Some are addicted to computer games.But Swetha Prabakaran enjoys making the use of advanced technology easier for all.Its cal

10、led coding （編碼）It is just you tell a computer to do what you want。Its just like telling a dog to sit.Youre telling a computer to do something and just like we write in English a “to do list or directions，you write a language for computers。Swetha Prabakaran fell in love with coding while taking a com

11、puter programming course.“I really like how with computer science I can be creative and have a lot of flexibility to do what I want,” she said.Now, she specifically pays attention to application development with phones and software to help modify （改進(jìn)） websites on computers。Besides， she aims to devel

12、op little games or applications that can make peoples life more convenient。Swetha is the founder of Everybody Code Now.She claims that it works to make the next generation of youth interested in computer science and help them to become engineers， scientists and entrepreneurs (企業(yè)家)Everybody Code Now

13、operates in 12 states of America currently and will cooperate with schools in India and Ghana in the near future。It brings introductory computer programming lessons and exposure to the latest technology to students。So if you are in primary school, you are lucky enough to have access to computer scie

14、nce on websites and games and lots of other things that we use every day but dont really think of as coding。Swetha was honored as one of 11 young women titled “champions of change” for her work as the founder of Everybody Code Now.She was one of the two 15yearolds to receive the award。Swetha finds t

15、eaching computer science through Everybody Code Now satisfying.She intends to encourage more pupils to have a try and see the magic power coding gives right at their fingertips。語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文.15歲的青少年通常會利用業(yè)余時間干什么呢？Swetha Prabakaran喜歡計算機(jī)編程。4What is not included in Swethas study subjects？AApplication dev

16、elopment with phones.BThe convenience of using computers.CThe development of some games.DSoftware for websites.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段可知，Swetha特別注重開發(fā)手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序以及用于優(yōu)化網(wǎng)站的軟件.另外,她還開發(fā)可以使人們的生活更方便的小游戲和應(yīng)用程序.文中沒有提及研究使用計算機(jī)的便利。答案:B5Everybody Code Now is designed mainly for _。Ayoung peopleBschool teachersCAmerican scienti

17、stsDengineers and entrepreneurs解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，Swetha成立Everybody Code Now是為了培養(yǎng)下一代年輕人對計算機(jī)科學(xué)的興趣,幫助他們成為工程師、科學(xué)家和企業(yè)家。答案：A6What do we know about Everybody Code Now?AIt wont go into any other countries。BIt has offered help to the whole America。CIt advises students to avoid websites and games.DIt allows

18、school students to learn about coding.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，Everybody Code Now給學(xué)生們帶來了計算機(jī)科學(xué)的入門課程，使他們學(xué)習(xí)最新技術(shù)。小學(xué)生將有幸接觸到網(wǎng)站、游戲等使用到的計算機(jī)科學(xué)知識，這些東西我們每天都在使用，但并不知道它們是編碼。答案：D7What can we infer from the text？ASwetha is the youngest entrepreneur in America.BSwetha made a speech about coding at her school.CSwetha will

19、 continue to work with Everybody Code Now。DSwetha is the only one that was titled “champions of change”解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的最后一句可知,Swetha打算鼓勵更多的學(xué)生進(jìn)行嘗試，感受親自編程所帶來的魔力，也就是繼續(xù)為Everybody Code Now工作。 答案：C.完形填空Ruby Kate Chitsey at only 11 years old has been making peoples wishes come true! Not with magic， but w

20、ith love.In fact, Ruby is one of the most _1_ young people you will meet！Ruby started her service after spending time _2_ nursing homes with her mom who is a _3_.While speaking with some of her moms patients， she _4_ that many of them have little _5_ or family.In fact, many _6_ on just D|S40 a month

21、 that the government provides as _7_。Hearing that one person had to _8_ her dog because she couldnt afford it, she felt something was wrong。Thats _9_she started The Three Wishes project。She asked each resident (住戶），“If you could have three _10_， what would they be?” Some of her friends kept her _11_

22、， and they helped her note them down.Most wishes were _12_。Some people just wanted a person to talk to.Others a pair of shoes that _13_ them。One person asked to watch children at _14_ at a park.Ruby and her mom started to raise funds _15_, so they started a GoFundMe campaign in their city.So far， sh

23、es raised over D|S26,000 out of her D|S40，000 target.But that is _16_ to go up, because Ruby was just _17_ as “GoFundMe kid hero of the month”！ Her final _18_ is to just make people happy. Ruby is a great example of a young person taking action to _19_ a wrong。 In doing so， she is helping _20_ many

24、peoples lives for the better.語篇解讀本文講述了Ruby及其媽媽熱心幫助敬老院老人的故事。1A。generous Bknowledgeable Cintelligent Dcaring解析：根據(jù)上文中的“Not with magic，but with love?！焙拖挛膶uby事跡的介紹可知，她應(yīng)是樂于助人的。generous“慷慨的”;knowledgeable “博學(xué)的”;intelligent “聰明的”；caring “樂于助人的”。故選D.答案：D2A.cleaning Bbuilding Cvisiting Ddecorating解析：她開始她的（實現(xiàn)

25、愿望）服務(wù)是在和她的媽媽一起拜訪敬老院之后。clean “清潔;build “建造”；visit “拜訪”；decorate “裝修”.故選C。答案：C3A。teacher Breporter Cnurse Dvolunteer解析：根據(jù)下文中的“some of her moms patients”可知，她的媽媽是一位護(hù)士。故選C。答案：C 4.A.witnessed Bdiscovered Cannounced Dexplained解析：經(jīng)過和她媽媽的幾位病人交談，她得知他們當(dāng)中很多人。witness “親眼看見”；discover “了解到，得知”；announce “宣布”；explai

26、n “解釋”。故選B。答案：B 5.A.money Bhappiness Cenergy Drelationship解析：根據(jù)下文中的“In fact,many _6_ on just DS40 a month that the government provides as _7_?！笨芍蠢显旱睦先藗兠吭骂I(lǐng)40美元的補(bǔ)助,所以應(yīng)該是他們幾乎沒有錢。故選A.答案：A 6。A。work Binsist Csurvive Dact解析：上題解析中提到敬老院的老人們每月領(lǐng)40美元的補(bǔ)助，因此這里應(yīng)表示他們靠僅僅40美元來存活(survive)。work “工作;insist “堅持”；act “行

27、動”。答案：C 7。A.bonus Bprofit Cincome Dwelfare解析:根據(jù)常識可知,一個月40美元是由政府提供的福利。故選D.答案：D8A.bring back Bkeep out Cgive up Dleave behind解析：此處表示聽說一位老人因為負(fù)擔(dān)不起而不得不放棄她的狗。bring back “帶回”;keep out “留在外面”;give up “放棄”；leave behind “留下。故選C。答案：C 9。A.where Bwhen Cbecause Dwhat解析：那就是她開始她的三個愿望計劃的時候.上文交代了Ruby為什么及何時萌發(fā)三個愿望計劃的內(nèi)容

28、，故選B.答案:B 10.A.options BarrangementsClives Dwishes解析:她詢問每一位敬老院的住戶：如果你們有機(jī)會實現(xiàn)三個愿望,那會是什么呢?根據(jù)上下文出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞“wishes和文章的中心可知，此處表示“愿望。option “選擇”;arrangement “安排”；life “生命”；wish “愿望。故選D。答案:D11A.company Bsecret Cpromise Dpace解析：根據(jù)下文中的“and they helped her note them down”可知，她的一些朋友陪著她（一起做這件事情）。keep pany “陪伴，做伴”。故選A

29、。答案：A12A.beautiful BsimpleCextraordinary Dparticular解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Some people just wanted a person to talk to。 Others a pair of shoes”可知,老人們的絕大多數(shù)愿望都非常簡單.beautiful “美好的”;simple “簡單的；extraordinary “令人驚奇的”；particular “特別的”。故選B。答案：B13A。comfort Binspire Cattract Dfit解析：上文提到大多數(shù)愿望都很簡單,故此處應(yīng)表示另外一些人想要一雙合腳的鞋。comfo

30、rt “安慰，撫慰；inspire “鼓舞，激勵”；attract “吸引；fit “（形狀和尺寸)適合,合身”。故選D。答案:D14A.play Brest Crelaxation Dpeace解析:結(jié)合語境和下文的地點at a park可知，此處表示一位老人期望去公園看看在玩耍的孩子們。play “玩耍；rest “休息”;relaxation “放松”;peace “融洽,和諧”。故選A.答案：A15A。carefully Bgradually Clocally Dglobally解析：根據(jù)下文中的“so they started a GoFundMe campaign in their

31、 city”可知，她和她的媽媽是在當(dāng)?shù)亻_始籌集資金的。carefully “謹(jǐn)慎地”;gradually “逐漸地”;locally “在當(dāng)?shù)亍保籫lobally “全球地”。故選C.答案：C16A.sure Bdifficult Csuitable Dwilling解析：根據(jù)上文可知，她的籌款目標(biāo)是40 000美元，目前籌集了超過26 000美元，再結(jié)合下文中的“because Ruby was just _17_ as GoFundMe kid hero of the month”可知，籌款金額一定會上漲的。be sure to do sth.“一定會做某事”。故選A。答案:A17A。pr

32、omoted Bnamed Cintroduced Didentified解析：她剛剛被授予“GoFundMe kid hero of the month”。promote “提升”；name “授予某種稱號”；introduce “介紹；identify “確認(rèn)， 認(rèn)出”。故選B。答案：B18A.attempt Binterest Cgain Dgoal解析:根據(jù)語境可知，她的最終目標(biāo)是要讓人們快樂。attempt “努力，嘗試”；interest “興趣”；gain “增加”；goal “目標(biāo)”。故選D.答案:D19A。right Badmit Crecognize Dforgive解析:

33、她是一個年輕人用實際行動去糾正一個錯誤的典例，這里指社會對敬老院的老人沒有給予應(yīng)有的足夠的關(guān)注，但這個小主人公用她的實際行動去幫助老人們。right “改正，糾正，使恢復(fù)正?！保籥dmit “承認(rèn)”；recognize “認(rèn)出”；forgive “原諒”.故選A。答案：A20A.plan Bchange Cguarantee Dcontinue解析：通過這樣做，她正在幫助讓很多人的生活變得更好.for the better “更好”，故用change “改變”.答案：B。語法填空Some misunderstanding is putting shark populations at risk

34、 now。Thousands of sharks are dying as 1。_ result of peoples false beliefs.Female sharks need males to make babies。Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves and have young sharks 2。_ a male shark.Thats something 3。_（common） seen in plants and insects like ants and bees。Shark

35、 fins have medical function.Traditionally， shark fin soup 4._ (believe) to have health benefits and is quite special in China.5._ modern scientists point out that shark tissue （組織) can be extremely high in poison。Whats more, hunting for sharks kills up to 100 million animals each year， 6。_ (endanger) several different species.If youre bitten by a shark, you will be a goner.You are more than twice as likely 7。_ （die)from