2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)十七含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)十七含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)十七含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)十七含解析2021屆高考英語高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)（十七)一:詞組梳理do wrong to 做錯do ones best 盡某人最大努力be (go) on holiday 在（去）度假 go on holiday = go for a holidaybe （feel) at home (=to be comfortable； not feel worried） 感覺合適，無拘束 ，熟悉do ones homework 做作業(yè)do ones ut

2、most 盡力而為do proud 足以使驕傲do sbjustice 公平對待某人at heart (=in reality） 內(nèi)心里, 實際上in ones heart （of hearts）內(nèi)心深處，事實上by heart （=by memory） 熟記， 背（誦)to ones hearts content 盡情地with all ones heart全心全意地，真心實意hinderform(=stopfrom）阻礙，使不能做be honest in誠實die of 死于(外因）比如車禍die from 死于(內(nèi)因）比如心臟病，傷心（這個愚蠢的例子是星火給的)die out 絕種be

3、done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全結(jié)束do a good deed 做一件好事in ones honour （or in honour of)祝賀，紀(jì)念on ones honour 以某人的名譽擔(dān)保hope for 希望（某事發(fā)生），希望有to ones horror 令某人感到恐懼的是in a hurry （=hastily) 匆忙地be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同do harm to (=do sbgood） 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 極有用be identified with 被視為與等同in

4、 ignorance of 不知道be ignorant of （ = lacking knowledge） 對不了解，不知道(an） impact （on） 對的強(qiáng)烈影響imposeon 把強(qiáng)加給impresson 給留下印象make （leave） an ido without 不需要，不用do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡do without 不需要,不用do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡mpression on sb=give sban impression 給留下印象under the impression that有的印象,認(rèn)為improve sth.(make sthbetter)把原物

5、改進(jìn) improve on（=produce or be sthbetter than） 另做一物比原物更好improve in （=get better） 有改進(jìn)， 好些improvement in 表示原物有改進(jìn)，好轉(zhuǎn)includein 把列在里面inclusive of 把包括在內(nèi)independent of 獨立的，不受約束的indicative of 表明， 說明be indifferent to （=not interested in）對漠不關(guān)心， 冷淡， 不在乎（be） inferior to（=less good in quality or value) 比差； superio

6、r to比 好inform sbof sth通知， 告訴be innocent of 無罪的，無辜的insist on (=order sthto happen） 堅持要do some cleaning （V+ing，etc。） 搞衛(wèi)生do sba favor 幫助某人do well in 學(xué)得不錯,干得漂亮do with 和相處，忍受，處理have much to do with 和很有關(guān)系have nothing to do with 與無關(guān)have something to do with 和有關(guān)die away 消失die down 逐漸平息do away with 去掉,廢除；弄死;

7、浪費do good to (=do sbgood) 有益于in doing so=in so doing 這時，在這種情況下二：習(xí)題訓(xùn)練（A） The best way to see the worlds architectural marvels is to visit them in person.SingaporeThe architecture of Singapore is futuristic， to the point that visitors may feel like they have stepped onto a science fiction film. The Ga

8、rdens by the Bay is one of the most visually striking creations that it has to offer， consisting of large parkland dotted with strange but wonderful structures。BarcelonaEvery year millions of people flood into this colorful Spanish city to see the unique works of famed architect Antoni Gaudi. The Te

9、mple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia is the most popular of these and is still being built， in spite of the fact that work began all the way back in 1882。 So if you want to avoid the crowds you can take your pick on your trip.AthensAncient architecture is abundant in Athens， with buildings that have

10、 stood for thousands of years still managing to tower。 From the inspiring remains of the Parthenon to various spirits including Zeus and Hephaestus, Athens is the place to visit if you are eager to see architecture filled with history.DubaiIf you are looking for breathtaking architecture， Dubai will

11、 satisfy your curiosity。 From the eyewatering height of the Burj Khalifa to the impressive achievement of the Palm Island, everything seems bigger in Dubai and there is luxury （奢華) in almost every aspect of the city, earning it a serious reputation on the international travel scene。1What is special

12、about the architecture of Singapore?ASuper modern.BExtremely old.CPretty colorful.DRather plain。2Which is one of the works of architect Antoni Gaudi？ABurj Khalifa。BThe Gardens by the Bay。CParthenon Temple.D The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia.3Where will you travel if you are curious about ol

13、d tales behind architecture？ATo Singapore。BTo Barcelona.CTo Athens。DTo Dubai. （B)You may often see young people in Asian countries wear their masks in public. What makes them do so？ Asians often wear face masks to prevent ones own germs or sickness from spreading in public places。 In many Asian coun

14、tries, people value collectivism, 1 means they will try their best to make a 2 (contribute) to their group。 Amid the novel coronavirus outbreak, Asians will wear masks to prevent both 3 (they) and others from being infected which will ultimately benefit the whole group. Apart from physical protectio

15、n， masks4 （evolve） into social firewalls among young people in Asian countries already as well. Young people are more concerned about their privacy than their parents and grandparents。 In public such as on a crowded subway， 5 （hide) their faces with masks can sometimes help them gain some privacy. F

16、or some young girls， wearing masks can give them confidence and 6 sense of security when they dont have enough time to do makeup。 7 this reason， wearing masks has become a fashion trend among young people。 They wear them， along with audio headsets, to signal a lack of desire 8 （communicate） with tho

17、se around them, according to Quartz。 Not only 9 (use） to prevent the spread of disease, masks have indeed made their way into the mainstream and are here to stay in Asian 10 （country).答案及解析A【答案】1A2D3C【解析】這是一篇說明文.文章主要介紹了四個城市的建筑風(fēng)格和特色.1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中The architecture of Singapore is futuristic， to the poi

18、nt that visitors may feel like they have stepped onto a science fiction film.可知新加坡的建筑是未來主義風(fēng)格的,以至于游客可能會覺得自己仿佛踏上了科幻電影.由此可知，新加坡的建筑的特別之處是超級現(xiàn)代。故選A。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段中Every year millions of people flood into this colorful Spanish city to see the unique works of famed architect Antoni Gaudi. The Temple Expiatori

19、 de la Sagrada Familia is the most popular of these and is still being built， in spite of the fact that work began all the way back in 1882.可知每年都有數(shù)以百萬計的人涌入這座色彩斑斕的西班牙城市，觀看著名建筑師Antoni Gaudi的獨特作品。Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia是其中最受歡迎的一座,盡管這項工作早在1882年就開始了,但它仍在建造中。由此可知，The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada

20、 Familia是建筑師Antoni Gaudi的作品。故選D。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中From the inspiring remains of the Parthenon to various spirits including Zeus and Hephaestus， Athens is the place to visit if you are eager to see architecture filled with history.可知從令人振奮的帕臺農(nóng)神廟遺跡到宙斯和赫菲斯托斯等各種神靈，如果你渴望看到充滿歷史氣息的建筑，雅典是一個值得參觀的地方。由此可知,如果你對建筑背后的古老故事感到好奇,你會去雅典旅行。故選C。B【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了亞洲的年輕人戴口罩是為了防止疾病傳播、保護(hù)隱私以及帶來安全感等。1考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，_1_ means they will try their best to make a _2_（contribute） to their group.是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾整個主句內(nèi)容，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，that不能引導(dǎo)非限