2022年祁州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語

1、試題卷封面在2022年6月18日至20日前絕密誠信考試承書諾：第一條履約踐諾，知行統(tǒng)一;遵從學(xué)術(shù)規(guī)范，恪守學(xué)術(shù)道德，不作弊，不剽竊。自尊自愛，自省自律。第二條自覺遵守考場規(guī)定，不出現(xiàn)以下違紀情況：(1)不按指定座位入坐或拒不服從監(jiān)考人員安排。(2)左顧右盼、交頭接耳、互打暗號或者手勢的。(3)考場內(nèi)大聲喧嘩。(4)舉起試卷進行檢查。(5)將答完的試卷正面朝上左右擺放。(6)到點不交卷。(7)提前拆開試卷。(8)在試卷上標注記號或?qū)⑿彰?、學(xué)號寫在試卷裝訂線以外。(9)其它違紀行為。第三條不出現(xiàn)以下考試作弊現(xiàn)象：攜帶與考試相關(guān)物品(如教科書、筆記本、有文字的紙張、可存儲電子設(shè)備、通訊工具等)進入考

2、場，且未按要求放在指定的位置。(2)考前要求老師劃定重點和題向。(3)帶小抄入場。(4)抄襲他人答案。(5)互相研究試題。(6)事先把答案抄寫在桌面或身體某處。(7)相鄰考生出現(xiàn)雷同卷。(8)傳、接試卷答案或者交換試卷、答案、草稿紙的。第四條不出現(xiàn)以下嚴重作弊行為：(1)替考。(2)互相串換試卷。(3)竊取考題。(4)使用手機傳遞考試答案。第五條若違反學(xué)校對考試的有關(guān)規(guī)定和紀律要求，自愿接受考試院的嚴肅處理或處分。 承諾人簽字：第1版湖南省教育統(tǒng)一考試祁州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試水平性考試命審機構(gòu)： 祁州市初中教育考試中考命題組 湖南省教育科學(xué)研究院、考試院 祁陽市教研室、祁州市第一中學(xué)考

3、試策劃： 祁州市教育科學(xué)研究院、教育局印刷機構(gòu)： 湖南省祁州市新華印務(wù)有限公司姓名： 考號： 祁州市教育科學(xué)研究院監(jiān)制絕密啟用前祁州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試水平性考試英 語注意事項：本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。回答選擇題部分時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3回答非選擇題部分時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4考試時量100分鐘，滿分150分；試卷共10頁，如有缺頁，考生須聲明。5考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分

4、，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出相應(yīng)圖片或正確答案。1. What does Toms father do?ABC2. What does the man want to buy?ABC3. When does Jack eat breakfast?A. At 6：00.B. At 6：15.C. At 6：30.4. Where is Mingmings school-bag?A. Under the chair.B. On the chair.C. On the bed.5. How is the weather in Xiangx

5、i?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Cool.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有2-4個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。聽第六段對話，回答第6至第7小題。6. Whats wrong with Judy?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a cough.C. She has a fever.7. What does the man advise Judy?A. To have a rest.B. To see a doctor.C. To take some medicine.聽

6、第七段對話，回答第8至第10小題。8. Who was reading in the city park?A. Some girls.B. Some boys.C. Some old men.9. How many people were fishing?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10. What did Cindy do in the park?A. She went boating.B. She played soccer.C. She picked up the rubbish.聽第八段對話，回答下列第11至第13小題。11.How does Tom usually

7、get home from school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.12. How long does it take Tom to walk home?A. Twelve minutes.B. Twenty minutes.C. Twenty-two minutes.13. How far is it from the school to Toms home?A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers.聽第九段對話，回答下列第14至第16小題。14.

8、Whats the relationship of the two speakers?A. NeighborsB. Friends.C. Brother and sister.15. Why did Mrs. Green call?A. Because she was surprised.B. Because it was too noisy.C. Because she was in danger.16. When did Mrs. Green call?A. At two in the morning.B. At twelve in the night.C. At two in the a

9、fternoon.聽第十段對話，回答下列第17至第20小題。17. How will we feel when we help others?A. Difficult.B Happy.C. Relaxed.18. What can we do if we have much free time? A. Look after the sick children.B. Go to a school trip.C. Help clean the garden.19. When is the activity in the park?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On

10、Sunday.20. What does the passage tell us?A. How to be a doctor.B. How to be a teacher.C. How to be a volunteer.II.知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳的答案填空。21. This year many doctors have become anti-epidemic(抗疫) heroes. We are proud of_.A. herB. himC. them22. I enjoy having _ b

11、reakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A. WhoB. theC. /23. Who taught you to use WeChat(微信)? Nobody. I learned it by_.A. IB. meC. myself24. How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. Yes. We have to say goodbye, _ our friendship will last forever.A. andB. butC. or

12、25. _ do you think of movie Me and My Motherland?I love it! Its a great movie.A. HowB. WhatC. When26. Look! The girl _ red is helping an old man cross the road.A. ofB. onC. in27. Annie took a lot of _ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday.A. photoB. photoesC. phot

13、os28. _ does your mother go to the supermarket? Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far29. The world is changing with every minute, and China _ with every minute, too.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed30. Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A. putsB. putC

14、. to put31. Aizhai Great Bridge _ in March 2012 and it is one of the highest bridges in Asia.A. was builtB. builtC. is built32. Tina, is your father a teacher? Yes, he is. He _ English for nearly 20 years.A. is teachingB. teachC. has taught33. With the help of the government, my hometown becomes _ t

15、han before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful34. _, you will get good grades.A. If you will work hardB. If you work hardC. If you worked hard35. Judy, could you tell me _ the schoolbag? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where yo

16、u will buy第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意然后從每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didnt have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 36 about me.One day, my father took me to my aunts home. When I

17、 got there, I saw my cousin 37 in his room. I ran to him and said, “Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? Thats more 38 .”“I dont think so. Reading is really interesting, and also I can get a lot of 39 from my books. “Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldnt 40 most

18、of them. He was two years younger than me, but he 41 much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I lost myself in his 42 . From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 43 books. In my free time, Im happy to be 44 and read the books. I do well in my

19、 subjects because of all the books Ive read, and Im especially good at 45 . I have won many prizes in writing competitions. That makes me feel very proud.36. A. excitedB. scaredC. worried37. A. singingB. readingC. playing38. A. importantB. interestingC. surprising39. A. activitiesB. programsC. knowl

20、edge40. A. receiveB. repeatC. answer41. A. toldB. knewC. took42. A. hobbiesB. booksC. stories43. A. full ofB. short ofC. opposite of44. A. lazyB. lateC. alone45. A. writingB. EnglishC. P. E.III.閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的選T，不符合的選F。Last summer my family went campi

21、ng by a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we sat under the moon and told each other stories.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping ne

22、ar the fire. I was was so scared that I couldnt move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things

23、moving He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.46. By the lake, we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.47. When my dad knew the danger, he started to shout to the snake.48. The snake woke up and moved into the lake.49. It was important n

24、ot to go near a snake.50. This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things.第二節(jié) 短文理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文或圖表內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。A閱讀下列圖表，做51-52小題。The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter OlympicNameImage(形象)SymbolBing Dwen DwenA pandaThe mascots helmet(頭盔)stands f

25、or the snow and ice of winter sports.Shuey Rhon RhonA lanternHarvest(豐收), warmth and light.51. What is the name of the panda?A. Mascot.B. Bing Dwen Dwen.C. Shuey Rhon Rhon.52. The lantern stands for _.A. snow and iceB. happy and healthC. warmth and light根據(jù)北京大興國際機場宣傳圖片，做53-55小題。53. How many gardens a

26、re there in the airport?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.54. What do we know about the gardens?A. They are in modern style.B. People can rest in the gardens.C. People can buy tickets in the gardens.55. Which is NOT the feature of the international airport?A. The great building looks like a starfish.B. It is far from

27、the central area to the farthest boarding gate.C. Passengers only need eight minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate.BBeijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history from 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing a

28、nd Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial(臉部的) paintings, wonderful gestures(姿態(tài)) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually cant agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad a

29、nd lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didnt like it. But now, more and more y

30、oung people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera.56. How old will Beijing Opera be in 2020?A. 210 years.B. 220 years.C. 230 years.57 Beijing Operas _ came from Anhui and Hubei.A. music and singingB. acting and fightingC. music

31、 and acting58. Whats the end of each story in Beijing Opera?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.59. Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from?A. Newspaper.B. Famous novels.C. Magazines.60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are three main roles in Beijing Opera.B. Beijing Opera isnt a part of Ch

32、inese culture.C. More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays.第三節(jié) 摘錄要點（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超過3個單詞。In the year of 2020, the coronavirus(新冠病毒) out broke(爆發(fā)) all over the world. A lot of people suffered from(遭受折磨) a fever or a cough. Dont be afraid. Here is some

33、 advice to help you protect yourself.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses (病毒). Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打噴嚏) or coughs, the viruses can trav

34、el as far as one meter through the air, so youd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as m

35、uch as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. So its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist(抵抗) the virus.How to protect yourself from the coronavirusWash your hands. 61 you eat. A

36、fter you use the toilet. After you 62 .Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes or coughs, youd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone. Always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of 63 when you sneeze or cough. 64 .Its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Ma

37、sks can stop the virus as much as 80%Do sports often.Exercises will help make your body 65 enough to resist the virus.IV.寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 閱讀簡答（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。Simon, a 28-year-old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog(博客). He wanted to learn about th

38、e Chinese Dream.“Whats your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100-day tripSimon came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017.S

39、imon learned “Chinese Dream” in 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018.Simon believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally friendly(環(huán)保的). During his trip, he f

40、ound that people in the cities usually follow their hearts. Whats more, older generation(一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability (社會的穩(wěn)定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment.“People look for their ways to make their dreams come true. They all believe that a st

41、rong country is the most important.” Simon said.66. Where did Simon ride for his trip blog?67. How long did it take him to ride across China?68. What does Simon think of his riding across China?69. What do young people in China think more about according to Simon?70. Do Chinese think its important t

42、o make their country strong?第二節(jié) 雙向翻譯（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。Dear Zhang Hua,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and 71 另一個是六月第三個星期天的父親節(jié)。On these two days, 72 American children often give gifts to their pa

43、rents or take them out for dinner. Common gifs are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. 73 I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. 74 我相信有很多

44、方法來表達我們的愛心。Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. 75 It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.June 第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束，請你根據(jù)下圖的內(nèi)容要點提示，為學(xué)校英語俱樂部寫一篇英語短文，給七年級新生在學(xué)習(xí)生活上提幾點建議，并祝福他們在未來的學(xué)習(xí)生活中過的愉快。注意：1.文中不得透露個人真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)：80左右；3.短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Welcome to our school!

45、In junior high school, _祁州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試水平性考試英語參考答案與解析I.第一節(jié)1.【答案】略2.【答案】略3.【答案】略4.【答案】略5.【答案】略第二節(jié)6.【答案】略7.【答案】略8.【答案】略9.【答案】略10.【答案】略11.【答案】略12.【答案】略13.【答案】略14.【答案】略15.【答案】略16.【答案】略17.【答案】略18.【答案】略19.【答案】略20.【答案】略II.第一節(jié)21.【答案】C【解析】句意：今年，許多醫(yī)生已成為抗疫的英雄。 我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。代詞。her 她；him 他；them 他們。此處指前文提到的many doc

46、tors，也是nti-epidemic（抗疫）heroes，是復(fù)數(shù)形式。them是復(fù)數(shù)的形式。故選C?！究键c】代詞22.【答案】C【解析】句意：我喜歡和家人在家里吃早餐。這讓我感到輕松?？疾楣谠~。who“誰”，疑問代詞；the“這個”，定冠詞；/ 零冠詞。have breakfast 意為“吃早餐”，三餐之前用零冠詞。故選C?！究键c】冠詞23.【答案】C【解析】句意：誰教你使用微信？沒有人。 我自己學(xué)的?？疾榇~。I 我（主格）；me 我（賓格）；myself 我自己（反身代詞）。by oneself 意為“獨自”。此處根據(jù)nobody可知是自學(xué)的。故選C?！究键c】代詞24.【答案】B【解析】

47、句意：時間過得真快??！中學(xué)生活即將結(jié)束。是的。我們不得不說再見，但我們的友誼會天長地久?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則?？涨熬湟狻拔覀儾坏貌徽f再見”，空后句意“我的的友誼會天長地久”，句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。【考點】連詞辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意：你覺得電影我和我的祖國怎么樣？我喜歡！這是一部很棒的電影?？疾橐蓡栐~。How怎樣，如何；What什么；When什么時候，何時。根據(jù)I love it! Its a great movie.可知，結(jié)合固定用法What do you think of? 你覺得怎么樣？此空應(yīng)填What，故選B?！究键c】疑問詞26.【答案】

48、C【解析】句意：看，那個穿著紅色衣服的女孩正在幫助一位老人過馬路?？疾榻樵~。of屬于；on關(guān)于；in穿著。此處用“in+顏色詞”表示“穿著什么顏色的衣服”，此處用in red做后置定語意為“穿著紅色衣服的女孩”。故選C?！究键c】介詞27.【答案】C【解析】句意：去年暑假，Annie參觀了長城的時候用手機拍了許多照片?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。photo 照片（單數(shù)）；photoes 形式錯誤；photos 照片（復(fù)數(shù)）。take photos 拍照。以-o結(jié)尾的單詞，有生命加-es；無生命加-s。照片屬于無生命。故選C。【考點】名詞復(fù)數(shù)28.【答案】A【解析】句意：你媽媽多久去一次超市？一個星期一次?？疾?/p>

49、特殊疑問詞。how often 多久一次；how long 多長時間；how far 多遠。根據(jù)答語once a week 可知問的是頻率。故選A?！究键c】特殊疑問詞29.【答案】A【解析】句意：世界每分鐘都在變化，中國每分鐘也在變化著?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。is changing動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時；had changed動詞的過去完成時；changed動詞的一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)“The world is changing”可知句子講述的現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事，用現(xiàn)在進行時，此處用is changing，表示“正在變化”。故選A?！究键c】動詞的時態(tài)30.【答案】B【解析】句意：請根據(jù)標志將垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱

50、?？疾槠硎咕?。put放。puts動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；put動詞原形；to put動詞不定式。題干中空前缺少主語，由此可推出要用祈使句，祈使句以動詞原形開頭。故選B?！究键c】祈使句31.【答案】A【解析】句意：矮寨大橋2012年3月建成，它是亞洲最高的大橋之一?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。was built動詞的一般過去時的被動；built動詞的過去式；is built動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動。根據(jù)“in March 2012”可知講述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時態(tài)；主語Aizhai Great Bridge和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，表示“被建”用was built。故選A。【考點】動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)32.【

51、答案】C【解析】句意：蒂娜，你父親是一名老師么？是，他是。他教英語將近二十年了。考查動詞的時態(tài)。is teaching動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時；teach動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；has taught動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“for nearly 20 years”可知表示的是動作的持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時，此處用has taught。故選C?！究键c】動詞的時態(tài)33.【答案】B【解析】句意：在政府的幫助下，我的家鄉(xiāng)變得比以前更加美麗?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。beautiful 美麗的（原級）；more beautiful 更美（比較級）；the most beautiful 最美（最高級）。than意為“比”，是比

52、較級的標志詞。故選B。【考點】形容詞的比較級34.【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會考到好成績?？疾镮f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法。If you will work hard 一般將來時態(tài)；If you work hard 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；If you worked hard 一般過去時態(tài)。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，需遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選B?！究键c】If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法35.【答案】B【解析】句意：Judy，你能告訴我你在哪里買的書包嗎？哦，是的。我在網(wǎng)上的一家商店買的?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)題干中“Could you tell me .”可知此處缺

53、少賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A；主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)根據(jù)具體需要而定，結(jié)合題干中“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知是過去買的書包，從句用一般過去時，排除C。故選B?！究键c】賓語從句第二節(jié)36.【答案】C【解析】句意：我總是在家看電視，我的父母擔心我。excited激動的；scared害怕的；worried擔心的。根據(jù)“I always watched TV at home all day”可知是擔心我。be worried about擔心。故選C。37.【答案】B【解析】句意：當我到那兒時，我看見我表弟在他的房間里讀書。sin

54、ging唱歌；reading讀書；playing玩耍。根據(jù)作者的話“Reading books is so boring.”可知表弟是正在讀書。故選B。38.【答案】B【解析】句意：那是更有趣的。important重要的；interesting有趣的；surpring令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games?”講到讀書很無聊，可知和讀書相比，出去玩更有樂趣。故選B。39.【答案】C【解析】句意：閱讀真的很有趣，而且我可以從我的書中得到很多知識。activities活動；programs節(jié)目；knowled

55、ge知識。根據(jù)“He was two years younger than me, but he knew much more.”結(jié)合常識可知是從書本中得到很多知識。故選C。40.【答案】C【解析】句意：然后我的表弟問了我一些問題，但我大部分不能回答。receive收到；repeat重復(fù)；answer回答。根據(jù)“Then my cousin asked me some questions”可知是要回答。故選C。41.【答案】B【解析】句意：他比我小兩歲，但他知道的要多得多。told告訴；knew知道；took帶走。根據(jù)“My face turned red.”可知表弟比自己知道的多自己才臉紅，

56、用knew符合題意。故選B。42.【答案】C【解析】句意：我陶醉在他的故事中。hobbies愛好；books書籍；stories故事。根據(jù)“That day he told me many interesting stories.”那天他給我講了很多有趣的故事，可知是陶醉在表弟講的故事中。故選C。43.【答案】A【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在我有一個裝滿書的房間。full of裝滿；short of缺乏；opposite of的對面。根據(jù)“From then on, I became interested in reading.”可知講自己對讀書感興趣，由此推出有一個裝滿書的房間。故選A。44.【答案】C

57、【解析】句意：我喜歡獨自讀書。lazy懶惰的；late晚的；alone獨自。根據(jù)“and read the books”結(jié)合選項可推出是獨自待著讀書，用alone符合題意。故選C。45.【答案】A【解析】句意：我的科目都很好，因為我讀過很多書，我尤其擅長寫作。writing寫作；English英語；P.E.體育。根據(jù)“I have won many prizes in writing competitions.”我在寫作比賽里獲得過很多獎項?？芍獞?yīng)是擅長寫作，用writing符合題意。故選A。III.第一節(jié)46.【答案】T【解析】題意：在湖邊，我們生火取暖，并在火上烹飪食物。根據(jù)第一段“Las

58、t summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on”可知在湖邊我們搭起帳篷，生火取暖并在火上烹飪食物。句子表述正確。故答案為T。47.【答案】F【解析】題意：當我爸爸知道危險，他開始對著蛇大叫。根據(jù)第二段“We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up

59、 and down in their tent”可知我和姐姐對著父母大叫讓他們知道危險，父親跳上跳下，并沒有大叫。句子表述錯誤。故答案為F。48.【答案】F【解析】題意：蛇醒過來，移動到湖里。根據(jù)第二段“This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake” 蛇醒過來，移動到湖旁邊的樹林去了。句子表述錯誤。故答案為F。49.【答案】T【解析】題意：不要接近蛇很重要。根據(jù)第二段“He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a ver

60、y useful lesson for me”可知不要靠近蛇很重要。句子表述正確。故答案為T。50.【答案】F【解析】題意：這是非常有用的教訓(xùn)，蛇有耳朵，能聽到聲音。根據(jù)第二段“My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving”蛇沒有耳朵，但是能感覺事物的移動。句子表述錯誤。故答案為F。第二節(jié)51.【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格，可知熊貓的名字是Bing Dwen Dwen。故選B。52.【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容Harvest（豐收）, warmth and light