上海交大-應(yīng)用型大學(xué)英語(yǔ)-視聽(tīng)說(shuō)-3-Unit4

1、 Unit4Part Warm-upcoveredfinal1. The world-famous photo taken by a South African photographer brought him somuch criticism and (pressure ) that he ended up committing (suicide).3. The 2006 World Cup (final ) will be remembered more for a headbutt (用頭撞人) by the French soccer sta,r Zidane, than the fa

2、ct that Italy won the worlds most4. It is a shame that an innocent driver would fall into a(trap ) set by a hitchhikerpretending to be sick, and be (wronged ) and fined for his kindness.B. Ask and answer the questions1 / 9 Reference answer： Yes, one of my classmates seems to enjoy defaming anyone th

3、at displeasesPart Listen and watch1. in (the 3rd century)4. in (the late 1590s)7. (378 B.C.)3. in (the early 1770s)6. (year) (2010)1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which parts of the womans face were severely injured by her dog? (b)a. Her eyes, cheeks, and

4、 lips.c. Her ears, nose, and forehead.d. Her nose, mouth, and ears.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the followingquestion.Why wont some doctors perform a face transplant? (d)a. They might lose their job if they did.c. A face is an important part of a persons identity.d

5、. There are medical and moral issues.Notes1. brain-dead: The brain of a person who is brain-dead has completely ceasedfunctioning, as evidenced by absence of brain activity on an electroencephalogramfor a specific length of time. Brain death is sometimes used as a legal definition ofdeath. The signi

6、ficant point is that the brain is no longer capable of sustaining therest of the bodys systems without artificial life support.2. Le Parisien: 巴黎人。A French daily newspaper covering both international andnational news, and local news of Paris and its suburbs. It is the best-selling nationalnewspaper

7、in France.Transcript2 / 9 Doctors in France have carried out the first partial face transplant. They took thenose, lips, and chin from a woman who was declared brain-dead and used them torepair the face of another woman. The thirty-eight-year-old French woman whoreceived the tissue had been severely

8、 injured in the face by her dog.Last week the newspaperLe Parisienpublished a few comments that it said shemade by telephone from her hospital bed. The woman, identified only as Isabelle D.,said she was doing very well. She asked that the media leave her and her family inpeace.There were still quest

9、ions, howeve,r about how the woman came to be injured byher dog earlier this year. Some news reports have said she tried to kill herself withsleeping pills. There have been suggestions that her Labrador retriever was just tryingto wake her. Her doctors have said repeatedly that she did not try to ki

10、ll herself. Thedog was put to death.Medical progress has made it possible for several years now for doctors totransplant faces. But this is the first time they have performed the operation on a livingpatient. Doctors at the Cleveland Clinic in the United States had been expected toperform the first

11、operation.Many doctors, however, say they will not perform a face transplant. There aremedical and moral issues. Medical experts note that a person does not need a face tosurvive. Many people wonder how patients would react when they see someone elsesface on their body. A face is an important part o

12、f a persons identity.1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following is the most serious example of plagiarism? (c)a. Stealing another persons words as your own.c. Buying a whole paper from someone.d. Copying sentences from a book without giving cr

13、edit.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the followingquestion.Which of the following punishments for plagiarism is NOT mentioned? (a)a. Being expelled from school forever.Notes1. Turnitinaaa: An Internet-based plagiarism-detection service created byiParadigms, LLC. Insti

14、tutions, typically universities and high schools, buy licenses tosubmit essays to the Turnitin website, which checks the documents for plagiarism.3 / 9 2. civil court: The court involved in the area of law relating to the affairs of privatecitizens rather than crime, in contrast to criminal court.Pl

15、agiarism is the act of representing another persons words or ideas as your own.The offense may be as small as a sentence copied from a book. Or it may be asextensive as a whole paper copied or bought from somebody else.Intellectual dishonesty is nothing new. The only difference now is that the Inter

16、nethas made it much simpler to steal other peoples work. Yet the same technology thatmakes it easy to find information to copy also makes it easier to identify plagiarism.Teachers can use online services that compare papers to thousands of others tosearch for copied work. The teacher gets a report o

17、n any passages that are similarenough to suspect plagiarism. These services are widely used. Turnitinaaa, forexample, says it is used in more than one hundred countries and examines more than130,000 papers a day.Professional writers who plagiarize can be taken to civil court and ordered to paydamage

18、s. In schools, the punishment for cheating could be a failing grade on the paperor in the course. Some schools expel plagiarists for a term; others, for a full academicyear. Some degrees have even been withdrawn after a school later found that a studenthad plagiarized.1) Listen to the report and cho

19、ose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following about the shocking news is NOT true? (a)a. Emperors Club VIP operated in six big cities in the USA.b. The governor spent tens of thousands of dollars on sex services.c. The governor has resigned.d. The governor had impressed the pu

20、blic as a crime fighter.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the followingquestion.What will the governor most probably be charged with, according to legalexperts? (c)a. Paying for a high-priced sex service as Client Nine.b. Operating Emperors Club VIP in many cities.Trans

21、criptThis week, Americas attention was directed away from a tight presidential raceand troubled economy. The nation watched the fall from power of a politician widely4 / 9 considered a hero.The news of New York Governor Eliot Spitzers use of prostitutes shocked manybecause of his image as an aggress

22、ive crime fighte.rHe resigned Wednesday, two daysafter reports linked him to a high-priced sex service.Last week, the government charged four people with operating Emperors ClubVIP. Court papers say it operated in Los Angeles, Miami, New York and Washington, aswell as London and Paris.Federal law en

23、forcement officials say the governor was known as Client Nine andwas recorded on telephone wiretaps. They say he paid to have a twenty-two-year-oldwoman travel from New York to meet him at a Washington hotel last month.A century-old law, the Mann Act, makes it a federal crime to bring people acrosss

24、tate lines for immoral purposes. But if Eliot Spitzer faces any charges, legal expertssay they would more likely involve how the services were paid for, not the servicesthemselves.Federal officials say they began investigating him after two banks last yearreported suspicious activity in the way he w

25、as moving large amounts of money around.That investigation, they say, led them to the Emperors Club, where reports say he mayhave spent tens of thousands of dollars.Notes1. Eliot Spitzer: The Eliot Spitzer prostitution scandal began on March 10, 2008, whenreported that Democratic New York Governor E

26、liot Spitzer hadpatronized a prostitution service called Emperors Club VIP. This ultimately led him toannounce his resignation as governor on March 12, effective March 17.2. the Mann Act: 曼恩法案。A United States law which prohibits white slavery (拐賣婦女為娼) and the interstate transport of females for immo

27、ral purposes. Its primarystated intent was to address prostitution, immorality, and human trafficking. The mostcommon use of the Mann Act was to prosecute men for having sex with underagewomen.Watch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete the graph.5 / 9 Part Lets talkSection One Conflict

28、between governess and pupilReference answer： Louisa threatens to kill he,r murder her, and stab her in the heart with a knife.ScriptEllen: Lunch, Miss.Elisabeth: Yes. Thank you, Ellen. Do you want your lunch?6 / 9 Elisabeth: So am I.Elisabeth: No, it wont. Bodies float. You could put stones in your

29、pockets. Do youhave any pockets?Louisa: With a knife. Ill stab you in the heart.Elisabeth: Yes, that would do it.Louisa: It would. Youd be dead.Elisabeth: Youd have to bury me.Louisa: I wont. Id just leave you.Elisabeth: Id rot. Id smell.Louisa: Serves you right. What are these stupid lessons, anywa

30、y?Elisabeth: Louisa loves Papa. Louisa loves grass. Louisa eats grass. Sheep eat grass.Papa loves sheep. You see? Its not hard. Do you know about firelight?Louisa: What about it?Elisabeth: Its a kind of magic. Firelight makes time stand still. When you put out thelamps and sit in the firelights glow

31、, there arent any rules anymore. You can do whatyou want. Say what you want. Be what you want. And when the lamps are lit again,time starts again. Everything you said or did is forgotten. More than forgotten. Itnever happened.Louisa: I can do what I want?Elisabeth: Yes.Louisa: I want to go.Elisabeth

32、: Then go. Its been unlocked since lunchtime.Section Two Your turnWork in pairs. One person acts as a tuto, rand the other a pupil. Youre in conflict. The dialogueshould include three parts: the cause, the process, and the resolution. You may refer to thefollowing outline:7 / 9 1. The spoiled pupil

33、feels so tired of the tutors requirements that he / she begins to play withhis / her new mp4 player;Tutor: Now we go on with the questions on the text. Are you following me? Oh, playing withyour mp4 player? Whats the game? Let me show you how to win the game.Pupil: Can you? Youre talking big. Show m

34、e your skill then.Tutor: OK, Ill keep the player for you till the lesson is over. Then Ill show you.Pupil: Youre a liar, a big liar. You cheated me!Tutor: It was not cheating. I will show you, but only after weve finished the lesson.Pupil: Youre from the country, arent you?Pupil: I dont have to do w

35、hat you say. Youre nothing but a poor girl from the country.Tutor: Stop being so rude and do just as you are instructed to, and no more nonsense!Pupil: Country girl. Poor student. Country girl. Poor student.Tutor: Thats enough! Be silent! You will obey me, whether you want to or not. You will notspe

36、ak disrespectfully or raise your voice in front of me. I am from the poor countryside butIm more than a poor country girl. Ive worked through college with straight As in all mycourses and next term Ill be on my way to an American university for studies with ascholarship. Youre a city boy, but that w

37、ont make any difference if you prefer to play ratherthan study. Your parents cant guarantee your future and your future is what you make it.Thats why I dont allow you to play when youre having lessons. Do you understand?Pupil: Yes. But why are you taking the trouble to tell me all this?Tutor: Becaus

38、e I like you. I consider you my little friend, though too young and sometimestoo naughty to be a good student.B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first andthe third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there

39、 will be a 10-secondpause for each missing part.Now listen to the story:The mayor of Norton Town, 35-year-old Bill Jackson, ( 1()was charged withhit-and-run driving last night) by the town sheriff. A freshly killed calf wasdiscovered lying in the middle of Arlington Drive at about 10:00 p.m. A witne

40、ss,8 / 9 20-year-old Emily Parker, said she saw the car hit the calf and keep going. Shedidnt see the driver but she said, I know thats the mayors car . (2) (Its theonly car in town with bullhorns on the hood) . Asked how she could see thebullhorns at night, she replied, Oh, the mayor has neon horns. Theyre reallycool-looking.The sheriff drove over to the mayors house and found the mayor washinghis 1972 Cadillac. He asked (3) (why the mayor was washing his car so late atnight). Because tha