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1、2013高考備戰(zhàn)高英語歷年真題試題專題匯編(精解精析)【2012安徽卷】29. lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. This【2012江西卷】28By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been
2、sold.AwhichBwhenCwhatDthat【答案】A【2012四川卷】13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them【答案】 C 【解析】前后兩句話之間無連詞,故不能用人稱代詞them而應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)定語從句;在46個學(xué)生當中,表所屬,應(yīng)用of。故答案選C?!?012山東卷】23. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into televisi
3、on series. A. them B. that C. which D. what【答案】【解析】此處先行詞是two novels,后面是一個非限制性定語從句且介詞前置,因此用both of which引導(dǎo)。句意:Maria寫了兩部小說,兩部都被拍成了電視劇?!?012福建卷】23. The air quality in the city, _is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. it C. as D. what 【2012江蘇卷】22.After the flooding, peop
4、le were suffering in that area,_ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what【答案】B【解析】指人的先行詞people在非限制性定語從句中充當主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故選B項。【2012陜西卷】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. whereC.whichD. what【答案】C 【
5、解析】所填詞前有逗號,是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是整個主句,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,選C。其余選項與題干不符?!?012北京卷】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【答案】 B【2012全國II】8. That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B.
6、 which C. what D. when2011年高考試題英語題分類匯編定語從句(2011浙江卷)10A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there【答案】C【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥勘揪渲械南刃性~是the place.,先行詞在定語從句中作地點狀語,所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where。(2011福建卷)24She has a gift for creatin
7、g an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥糠治鼍渥映煞挚芍琣n atmosphere與修飾它的定語從句被for her students隔開,該從句缺少主語,所以用which。(2011福建卷)33It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall o
8、f the wedding ceremony.AthatBwhenCsinceDberore(2011全國卷I) 31The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what【答案】C【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥勘绢}主句中的先行詞writer和從句中的主語story有所屬關(guān)系,譯為作者的故事,因此選C。句子的意思是:我們的獎金會留給故事情節(jié)最富有想象力的作者。(2011全國卷II)7Ted came for the weekend wearing
9、only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為定語從句,首先排除A和C;根據(jù)空前的逗號可知,該句為非限制性定語扶句,排除B。該從句應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo),which在從句中作主語,代指前麗的整個句子。(2011北京卷)26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, make
10、 all the others upset. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that(2011江蘇卷)24Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥烤湟猓阂魳窌膬纱髽?gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時間,在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。When引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾an interval,when在從句中作時間狀語。首先【解析】句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷從句類型,題干說
11、“在音樂會中間有間歇,此時你可以買冰激凌?!鳖}干的前半部分完整無缺,后半部分補充說明這個間歇你可以干的事,所以這是一個非限定性定語從句,先行詞為interval,非限定性定語從句的功能就是對先行詞進行補充說明。由于從句部分不缺少主干成分,而且interval表時間,所以正確【答案】為A(2011安徽卷)28Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. which C. where D. while(2011浙江卷)8English
12、is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥勘揪渲械南刃性~是several diverse cultures,先行詞在從句中做each of的賓語,所有應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。(2011上海卷) 39Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host f
13、amily.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥肯刃性~為the bus station,從句中謂語動詞hire后差賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞which。(2011山東卷)32The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that(2011江西卷)34She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _had
14、 taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which【答案】C【考點】考察定語從句【解析】先行詞為museum,在從句中充當定語,博物館的建造工程花費了超過三年的時間。介詞用of。選C。(2011四川卷)17The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. A. which B. whose C. when D. where【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥看颂巜hose引導(dǎo)的非限制性
15、定語從句修飾先行詞shop,在定語從句中作customers的定語。句意為“這個學(xué)校商店,其主顧大多是學(xué)生,因為放假就關(guān)門了。”(2011天津卷)10The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. when B. that C. where D. which【答案】A【考點】考察定語從句?!窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋簑hen引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾The day。are gone為插入語。句意為:全部靠體力掙錢謀生的時代已經(jīng)過去了。(2011陜西卷)11I walked up to the top of th
16、e hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that(2011湖南卷)25Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that【答案】C【考點】本題考察定語從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法?!窘馕觥拷樵~后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which, who, whose,因為句子中關(guān)系詞指代是語言,故選C;句意:Ju
17、lie擅長德語、法語和俄語,這三種語言她說得都很流利。(2010福建)Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose 2【答案】B【考點】定語從句【解析】先行詞為planet, 表示地點, 故用where。(2010湖南)Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the En
18、glish speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which(2010江西)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句。【解析】先行詞為centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺賓語或主語, 故要填狀語, 表地點用where。(2010山
19、東)Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What【答案】C【考點】本題考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?!窘馕觥烤湟鈶?yīng)為 “那就是那臺零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機器。”空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句并且在從句中作定語使用, 所以使用whose。(2010山東)Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. f
20、rom which(2010天津)-Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that【答案】C【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥烤湟猓耗隳芟嘈盼依硪淮伟l(fā)得花20美元嗎?你應(yīng)該到我去的那家理發(fā)店試試, 只需要15美元。句中the barbers 是先行詞, 從句中g(shù)o 是不及物動詞, 所選關(guān)系代詞在從句中作狀語, 所以要用where。(2010四川)After graduating fr
21、om college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where【答案】B【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥看颂帒?yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句, which代替前邊整個句子。句意為: “大學(xué)畢業(yè)后, 我們休假一段時間去旅游, 這結(jié)果證明是一個明智的決定。”(2010全國)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfath
22、er. A. which B. where C. what D. that(2010江蘇)The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which【答案】D【考點】定語從句【解析】定語從句表示咖啡屋的墻(2010陜西)The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A.
23、where B. which C. its D. whose【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥克钤~引導(dǎo)定語從句, 先行詞是the old temple, 關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語, 用關(guān)系代詞whose, 選D。其余選項與題意不符。(2010全國)I refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what【答案】B【考點】定語從句?!窘馕觥坎欢ù~something作主語, 用that引導(dǎo)。(2010湖北)My mother was so pro
24、ud of all _(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)【答案】that I had done【考點】定語從句【解析】先行詞是 “all”的時候, 定語從句只能由 “that”引導(dǎo), 又因為主句是一般過去時, “我”所做的事情是過去已經(jīng)完成的事情, 所以要用過去完成時。(2010湖北)_(正如我們強調(diào)的那樣)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)(2010北京)Children who are not active or diet is
25、high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that . com/gaokao/beijing【答案】B【考點】本題考查定語從句關(guān)系副詞的選擇?!窘馕觥坎粣圻\動或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會很快發(fā)胖。較簡單。本定語從句不缺成分, 為主系表結(jié)構(gòu), 因此只能在考慮填關(guān)系副詞。A中的What不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。選B. whose誰的, 符合題意。(2010重慶)In china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized across
26、the world. A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that(2010浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whomB. which C. themD. those【答案】A【考點】本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞?!窘馕觥坑蒻any之后的逗號和選項特征, 此處是主從句關(guān)系, 排除C、D項。由于先行詞是 “1,000 people”, 表示人, 故用whom。句意為:這里居住著將近100
27、0人, 他們中的許多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活。(2009山東)Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 【答案】B【考點】本題考查連詞的用法,【解析】不論何時遇見她, 她總是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼,這是非常經(jīng)常的事。考查非限制性定語從句, 從句_ was fairly often插在主句中的時間狀語從句后, 關(guān)系代詞which可代替主句整個句子的意思并在從句中作主語?!敬鸢浮緽。(2009全國I)She brough
28、t with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. them B. who C. whom D. these(2009江蘇)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. when C. which D. since【答案】B【考點】考查定語從句中的非限制性定語從句。【解析】由于金融危機, 當?shù)匚逍羌壘频暌煌硎召M6000元的日子不復(fù)存在了。when引導(dǎo)的
29、從句做days的定語。(2009天津)A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever【答案】C【考點】考查定語從句,【解析】如果一個人的郵箱帳戶滿了, 就不能收發(fā)郵件。根據(jù)句意判斷, 關(guān)系代詞whose替代先行詞a person作從句中主語的定語?!敬鸢浮緾。(2009陜西)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of whi
30、ch B. with which C. about which D. into which(2009上海)Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now A. where B. when C. there D. which 【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句的用法?!窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋耗爻錾牡胤胶退髑澳У选钡姆块g現(xiàn)在都是博物館了。先行詞the house在句中作地點狀語, 需加介詞in, wherein which?!敬鸢浮緼。(2009江西)The house I gre
31、w up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 【答案】B【考點】本題考查定語從句?!窘馕觥课倚r候住過的那房子已經(jīng)被推倒, 取而代之的是一幢辦公樓。I grew up _作主語the house的定語從句, 省略了關(guān)系代詞that或which, 因此判斷空格處該填介詞in;若把空格移到I前, 則D(in which)是正確【答案】?!敬鸢浮緽。(2009安徽)Many children, parents are away working i
32、n big cities, are taken good care of in the villageAtheir Bwhose Cof them Dwith whom【答案】B【考點】本題考查定語從句?!窘馕觥吭S多父母離家在大城市工作的小孩在村里得到很好的照顧。先行詞是children, 關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作定語。【答案】B。(2009四川)Shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. w
33、here D. when (2009遼寧)Theyve won their last three matches. _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 【答案】D【考點】考查非限定性定語從句關(guān)系詞的辨析。【解析】此處意思是 “他們贏得了最后的三場比賽, 我覺得這確實有點讓人意外”, which代替上句 “They ve won their last three matches”做find的賓語, 選D。A項不能用于非限制性定語從句中, B, C此處沒有他們的意思。(2009福建)Its helpful to put
34、 children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where (2009浙江)I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. how D. why【答案】B【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥课乙呀?jīng)達到人生的一個轉(zhuǎn)折點, 在這轉(zhuǎn)折點, 我得自己拿主意??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞是point, 與介詞at搭配在從句中作狀語。whereat
35、 this point?!敬鸢浮緽。(2009重慶)Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. why B. what C. that D. where 【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥咳松褚粓鲩L跑比賽, 我們在比賽中和他人競爭以超越自己。先行詞race在定語從句中作地點狀語需加介詞in, 因此用where。【答案】D。(2009湖南)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture o
36、f beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句。【解析】我出生在路易斯安娜州的新奧爾良市, 這是一個看到它的名字就會在我們腦海里浮現(xiàn)出一副綠樹成蔭、青草萋萋的畫面的城市。先行詞city在從句中作name的定語, 因此填whose?!敬鸢浮緿。(2009全國)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 【答案】A【
37、考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】我朋友帶我參觀這小鎮(zhèn), 他這么做真是一個好人。這兒的which指代前面整句話內(nèi)容。(2009北京)What do you think of teacher, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting. A. where B. which C. when D. that (2008全國)The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _was more
38、than we could expect.【答案】C【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋耗抢锏穆窙r證明是非常好的, 這超出了我們的想象。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, which指代前面整個句子的內(nèi)容。A、B、D三項均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(2008北京)Ill give you my friends home address, (2008安徽)All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.【答案】B【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】句意為:所有的鄰居都
39、對這個家庭贊賞不已, 在這個家庭里, 父母對待他們的孩子就像對待朋友一樣。family后跟非限制性定語從句, 此處缺少地點狀語, 故用where。(2008江西)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readersconsumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句。【解析】這個從句應(yīng)是定語從句, 先行詞是前面的cases, 空白處在從句中作狀語, 應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo), 指抽象的地點, 意為 “在這些案例中”。(2008湖南)The growi
40、ng speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that【答案】B【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】句意為:植物的生長速度受諸多因素的影響, 絕大多數(shù)的因素是我們控制不了的。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 且作介詞of的賓語。(2008陜西)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A.the
41、hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands of D.the hands of which(2008四川)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which【答案】C【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】句意為:對于世界上許多城市來說, 沒有可以進一步延展的空間, 其中紐約是一個例子。表達 “中的一個”應(yīng)使用介詞of, 用
42、以表示所屬關(guān)系。(2008重慶)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days. (2008浙江)Yesterday she sold her car, _ she bought a month ago.A. when B. where C. that D. which【答案】D【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 充當bought的賓語。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(2008福建)By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch beare
43、rs had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which【答案】D【考點】考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句?!窘馕觥縲hich指代Mount Qomolangma, rainbow應(yīng)在山峰的上空, 故用介詞above。(2008江蘇)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist att
44、ractions.【答案】A【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 指代先行詞the Science Museum, 同時又在從句中作visited的賓語。where為關(guān)系副詞, 不能作賓語;that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。(2008山東)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.【答案】D【考點】考查定語從句【解析】when此處為關(guān)系副詞, 引導(dǎo)定語從句, 修飾先行詞occasions, when在從句中作時間狀語。(2007全國)Some
45、 pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.B.there(2007北京)We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most ofare healthy.【答案】D【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】most of whom為 “代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, whom指代先行詞people。That不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(2007上海)His movie won several awards a
46、t the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.【答案】A【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。(2007天津)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activitysight matters more than hearing.(2007安徽)Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.bo
47、th of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom【答案】D【考點】此處考查 “of+關(guān)系代詞whom”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句【解析】兩者之間用neither表示否定。(2007江西)After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.【答案】D【考點】本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的確定?!窘馕觥坑⒄Z中, point/situation/case等作先行詞, 其后的關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語時, 用關(guān)系副詞where(相當于in which)。該定語從句缺少地
48、點狀語, 因此用where。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。(2007湖南)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.(2007陜西)Today, well discuss a number of casesbeginners of English fail to use the language properly.【答案】D【考點】本題考查定語從句?!窘馕觥慷ㄕZ從句中有些特例, 那就是case, point,
49、situation等詞作定語從句的先行詞, 若定語從句缺狀語, 則用where引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為cases, 后面定語從句缺少狀語, 故選where。(2007四川)It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which【答案】D【考點】此處考查定語從句【解析】 應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞, 因此排除A、C兩項;B項中的both應(yīng)置于are之后, 所以只有D(2007北京)Womendrin
50、k more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedont.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/(2007重慶)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which【答案】B【考點】考查定語從句?!窘馕觥縯
51、o which中的which指代前面提到的degree, 由于表示“在程度上”時, degree前面習(xí)慣上要搭配介詞to, 故要選B。又如:To what degree are you interested in Japanese? 你對日語的興趣達到了什么程度? At that time politicians were not known to the degree that they are today. 那時政治家們并不像今天這樣為人所知曉。題干的意思是:人類與動物面部表情的不同之處在于, 人類可以在一定程度上有意識地控制其表情。(2007浙江)Chans restaurant on
52、Baker Street, used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.【答案】B【考點】本題考查定語從句?!窘馕觥壳坝卸禾? 故為非限制性定語從句, 先行詞為Chans restaurant, 指物, 又作定語從句的主語, 故用which。(2007福建)The village has developed a lotwe learned farming two years ago.【答案】D【考點】本題考查定語從句, 且本句為分隔性定語從句。【解析】定語從句的先行詞為the village, 從句中缺少地點狀語, 故用where引導(dǎo)
53、。(2007遼寧)Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this(2007江蘇)He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that【答案】A【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】after which為
54、“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu), 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。(2007山東)Where did you get to know her?It was on the farmwe worked.【答案】D【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】where在句中引導(dǎo)定語從句, 并在從句中作地點狀語。(2007山東)The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.B.during whichC.since thenD.since when(2006天津)The Beatles
55、, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.【答案】D【考點】考查非限制性定語從句【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應(yīng)選用一個非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞;what不引導(dǎo)定語從句, that不能用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;該定語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)作remember的賓語, 排除how。(2006天津)There is much chanceBill will recover from his injury in time for the race.【答案】A【考點】考查定語從句【解析】that引導(dǎo)同位語從句, 在從句中無
56、意義, 也不作句子成分;which引導(dǎo)定語從句應(yīng)作句子成分, 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示 “哪一個”;用until意義不通, 用if則應(yīng)為if Bill recovers from.。(2006遼寧)I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom(2006浙江)I was given three books on cooki
57、ng, the firstI really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of which【答案】B【考點】考查定語從句【解析】因the first與three books之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系, 因此應(yīng)用介詞of, 且介詞后只能用which, 不用that。(2006福建)Look out!Dont get too close to the houseroof is under repair.B.whichC.of which【答案】A【考點】本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞whose的用法【解析】關(guān)系代詞whose意為“的”, 表示所屬關(guān)系, 在定語從句中作定語, 修飾從句的主語roof;whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。(2005湖北)Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.B.that(2005重慶)Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union.A.during which timeB.for which time
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