浙江省秋瑾中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、In the coning three years, our country will _ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.Aafford Boffer Cpro

2、vide Dsupport2、 Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.Ahow to arrive the e-shopBhow can I go to the e-shopCwhere I can have my MP4 repairedDwhich was the way to the e-shop3、My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.AcookedBwas cookedCwas cookin

3、gDcooks4、-Its too noisy here. whats going on?-Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They_ a partyAHold Bare holding Cwere holding Dhave held5、What did your teacher say just now?-He asked me _.Ahow could I work it outBwhen did I go to the libraryCwhy I am late for schoolDif I had get ready for the exam6

4、、Do you know how to spell _word “strength” in English?Yes. It begins with _“s”.AThe; aBthe; anCa; theDthe ; the7、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to8、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I did

5、nt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBam watchingCwould watchDwill watch9、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th, 2013_the age of 95.Aon; inBin; atCon; atDat; in10、- Oh, dear! A power cut! - Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.Aa

6、re usingBusedCuseDwere using. 完形填空11、Jacks love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(種子)，put it in his backyard and then 1 started coming. He got really 2 in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that m

7、ore and more birds were dying very 3 ，he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides 4 he has done, he has his own team called Protecting Our Birds. He does 5 about birds, operates a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 6 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the blue

8、birds were nesting（做窩） in the dead trees which were often cut down, 7 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting

9、 in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Researching birds is 10 to protecting birds，” Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”1Aseeds,BbirdsCscientists2AboredBnervousCinterested3AsadlyBqui

10、cklyCpeacefully4AwhatBwhyChow5AbusinessBresearchCpractice6AbuildsBbreaksCpushes7AsoBbutCunless8AitBhimCthem9Ahand inBjoin inCcall in10AsimpleBcrazyCimportant. 語法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the la

11、dy. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her mone

12、y to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、 Our guide will contact you one day in advance to tell you the meeting time. Generally, the guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The population of this group tour is 8 people. Aft

13、er meeting all the group members, you will firstly arrive at the 1,700-year-old Lingyin Temple. Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After th

14、at, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps（花港觀魚）.This 1-day Hangzhou small group tour will end up with the Six Harmonious Pagoda（六和塔）, from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang River. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel.Mea

15、ls: LunchTour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(11 years old)$59Child(3-11 years old)$49Price IncludesPrice ExcludesPick-up & drop-off from the hotelChinese lunchEntrance fees as indicated aboveProfessional English speaking guideExperienced driver & air conditioned busFree minera

16、l water is providedHotelsGratuities1Visitors will go to the following places except_.AMeijiawu Tea PlantationBWest LakeCLeifeng PagodaDSix Harmonies Pagoda2Which one is true according to the passage?AHotels and meals are both free.BVisitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.CVi

17、sitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.DVisitors can have a good view of the Qiantang River from the Six Harmonious Pagoda.3If the Smiths and their children (Lisa: 9; Luke:2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay?A$37B$23C$236D$196B14、Important Ages in the UKAgeWhat

18、you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alcohol（酒）.16You can leave school.A boy can join the army with his parents permission.You can drive a

19、 motorcycle（摩托車）.you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofmaturityyou have grown up in the eyes of the law（法律）.You can marry even without your parents permission.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to

20、drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament（議會）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.BJoin the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a resta

21、urant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A獨立B選舉C執(zhí)法D成熟4In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving school.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarrying.5If your 19-year-old friend is going to live

22、in Britain, you should tell him that he cant _.Adrive a motorcycleBdrive a large passenger busCget a part-time jobDbuy alcohol in a barC15、AHappiness Shopping Coupons(購物券)Six Hours Free parking: If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to t

23、he customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Win a $ 100 CD Collection: Win your choice of $100 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety

24、of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Buy One, Get One Free: Buy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. 10% Off: Show this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childr

25、ens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. Free Soft Drink: Buy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Half-price Movie Tickets: Buy any full price

26、movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five cinemas at Happiness Shopping Center.1What are these ads for?APlace to go on vacation. BProducts you can order online.CSpecial offers at a

27、shopping center. DThings on sale in a big store.2If you spend $ 100 or more, _.Ayou can receive a 6-hour parking ticket Byou can get a free shirt or tieCyou can enter a music competition Da free book will belong to you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?ATo park at the shopping cent

28、er, you need to buy some stamps.BIf you buy two CDs, you will be sure to get another CD for free at JBCOne person can buy 2 tickets for the price of one in any cinema.DAt Mikes Caf, people can get a free drink after spending $ 6.D16、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years.

29、They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs,

30、 the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs

31、just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to m

32、ake the robots part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robots limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break. Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machine

33、s. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?Acarrying heavy things BRunning fast. CBeing light enough. DProviding enough power.2What can the new technologies on MITs robot be used for?AFor making

34、a 3D printer. BFor making limbs for disabled persons.CFor helping people do housework. DFor helping people live longer.3From the passage, we know that MITs robot _.Acan carry heavy things Bcan jump 30cm highCis made of Kevlar Dis still very heavy4Whats the main idea of this passage?AScientists have

35、been working on four-leg robots.BA new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.CThe robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.DThe difficulty in designing the new robotE17、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手勢). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of

36、them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or

37、well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign o

38、f money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping

39、your fingers(打響指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, puttin

40、g your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or w

41、ell done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou can use your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe OK sign. BTh

42、e victory sign.CSnapping your fingers. DHands in the pockets.F18、BHave you heard of the saying, “Elephants never forget”? We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have good memories, too?Monkeys can recollect what theyve seen, according to a science study. It offers cle

43、ar evidence (證據(jù)) that monkeys have ability of memory like humans. Scientists found out that monkeys can recall simple shapes from memory. They even can draw those shapes on a computer touch screen. Scientists say that findings suggest that the memory of humans and monkeys is more similar than scient

44、ists knew. Monkeys can recall. Recall is necessary for planning and imagining, and can increase social behavior and other skills. By recalling, monkeys show an ability to remember things that are not present at the moment. A scientist named Benjamin Basile said, “The ability of monkeys to recall the

45、se shapes suggests that they might be able to recollect other kinds of information that would be useful to them in the wild. They may be able to recollect the appearance of things they knew, what their favorite foods look like, or the path they would have to take to a pond. The scientists say that t

46、he ability to recollect does not depend on language. The ability may have been present in our common ancestor (祖先) million years ago.1After reading the first paragraph, we can know _.Aonly elephants have good memoriesBonly monkeys have good memoriesCboth elephants and monkeys have good memoriesDneither elephants nor monkeys have good memories2The underlined word “recollect” has the same meaning as the word “_”.Arecall Bcollect Cgather Drepeat3Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMonkeys have the ability of memory like humans.BMonkeys can not draw shapes they saw on a