山西省（同盛地區(qū)）2021-2022學年中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、 What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.Aone of most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting movies

2、Done of most interesting movies2、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. Me, too. Its one of the _ TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interestingCmost boringDmost interesting3、Travelling to Mount Yellow is a wise decision.I quite_. The fresh air is good to our health.AagreeBa

3、rgueCacceptDadmire4、We usually accept a gift _both hands in China.AonBtoCwithDat5、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write6、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go s

4、hoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen will you go shopping with her7、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself8、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填9、 What do you think of t

5、he young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put10、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceBbecauseCunlessDuntil. 完形填空11、 Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a

6、girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty. Mulans country wasnt so strong that it was destroyed by the 1 at times. To protect the country, the emperor 2 one man from each family to join the army. The only man in her family, her 60yearold father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him.

7、 At that time, women were not 3 to enlist. In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up 4 a man. In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a mans 5 , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as 6 as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good 7 that helped

8、beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulans army won the final 8 . The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to 9 her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her womens clothes, all her comrades（戰(zhàn)友） were 10 shocked. Mulans story might be a legend. But her achievement

9、is well worth learning.1AguestsBenemiesCstrangersDtourists2AfoundBdiscoveredCrequiredDagreed3AallowedBcaughtChatedDasked4AasBforCwithDabout5AsoundBvoiceCshoutDnoise6AscaredBnervousClazyDbrave7AnewsBinformationCthoughtsDknowledge8AgameBvictoryCcompetitionDgrade9ArememberBserveCsupportDpraise10Anearly

10、BrecentlyCquicklyDgreatly. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our sk

11、ills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartph

12、ones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made o

13、ur lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, user

14、s cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、Social

15、 media is a big part of most peoples lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. Recently scientists at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into fo

16、ur personality types.1There are types of people in this passage.AthreeBfourCfive2Tony is a famous person on the Internet, maybe he likes to most.Ause unreal namesBshare his breakfast onlineCshare websites3What can we do to avoid being hurt by criminals?AKeep our personal information safe online.BSha

17、re our birthday and age with everyone.CAlways show others where they are now.B14、Life without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a chocolate lover but considering your health，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont need to fear it anymore because we have found some way

18、s to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving long lectures on the disadvantages of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite unhealthy for usThey taste really good but the res

19、ults are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy and tastyIn fact，the bad thing about chocolate is t

20、hat our body doesnt recognize(識別)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to make your body recognize chocolate as a food，you have to take chocolate by combining(結(jié)合)it with fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C，such as blueberries and strawberries，then it will give you full

21、nutrients(營養(yǎng))package to use all tile iron free from chocolateThis combination will also satisfy your needAt the same time，you will be having a treat，a full healthy treat that you can have without any worrySo，remember if youre the one who cant stop yourself from having chocolate in sight，you must go

22、for these，which not only bring you more taste but more healthiness1The bad thing about chocolate is that Ait contains much sugarBit makes kids skin darkCit contains vitaminDit reduces nutrients package2According to the passage，its a healthy way to eat chocolate with Abutter and sweetsBmilk and blueb

23、erriesCfruits and vegetablesDsugar and strawberries3This passage is most probably taken from part of a magazineAartNatureBLifeTravelCSportHobbyDFood&HealthC15、ASHOP 24 HOURS A DAY NEXT DAY DELIVERYFREE REYURNS IN 14 DAYSThe Christmas SalesSUTTS1What is the reading about?AAn advertisement of the sale

24、s.BA list of suits and sweatersCA photo of a handsome boyDA picture of a UK2How much can we save at most for a suit or a sweater?A 15 B 20 C 30 D 453“The Christmas Sales ends _.Anext weekend Bthis weekCin 24 hours Din 14 days4In the reading “HOBSONS” refers to (指)_.Athe name of the streetBthe boss o

25、f the clothes shopCthe name of the clothes shopDthe sales for Chris tmas5According to the reading, we can _.Ahave a picture taken with a modelBtake a free truck to the clothes shopCdo shopping either online or at the shopDget 100 back for any orderD16、“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said

26、Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (彎曲) over her smartphone,

27、texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.A recent study published in Surgical Technology Internationals 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The study found that bending your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (壓力) on y

28、our neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles. Staying in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve

29、 (曲線) of your neck. Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile

30、 device or desktop computer for fun every day.So whats a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll your shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isnt bent forward. And use somethin

31、g to support the weight of a mobile device. Fishmans Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green light shines. When youre at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears. Most important is taking breaks from

32、 time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.1What might Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?AHe had the same smartphone as the patient.BHe got a new name for the pat

33、ients pain.CHe wanted to play a joke on the patient.DHe had the same idea with the patient.2According to the passage, your head is in the right position when _.Ayou bend over your neck oftenByour ears are over your shouldersCyou turn your neck to the other sideDyou put up more pressure on your neck3

34、The last three paragraphs are mainly talking about _.Ahow to make Text Neck appsBwhat causes Text NeckChow to avoid Text NeckDthe results of Text NeckE17、DISNEYs theme park, its first on the Chinese mainland, Shanghai Disneyland, has already been completed, and will open its doors on June 16, 2016.

35、“Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,” the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests. At the opening, it will hold more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones, because the host wants to show Chinas local traditional

36、culture. “We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000 actors,” Philippe Gas, Shanghai Disneylands general manager, told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular? Well, its described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for the young and

37、 young at heart”. Disneys storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressler said.However, Disneys parks havent always been popular everywhere. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American

38、 culture was invading(入侵) France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.1Why did the company decide to open on the date of “June 16, 2016”?ABecause that day is quite close to the summer holiday.BBecause the opening celebration wont be ready until that

39、day.CBecause the number SIX is considered to be “l(fā)ucky” in China.DBecause Shanghai Disneyland wont be completed until that day.2Shanghai Disneyland will _ at the opening.Atell stories to the guestsBmainly show Western cultureChave more activities of Chinese-styleDinvite guests to have a roller-coast

40、er ride3What can we infer(推斷) from the last paragraph?AAt first, Disneyland Paris was a great success.BAmerican culture is quite similar to French culture.CDisneys parks have always been popular around the world.DDisneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.F18、 Every year in March

41、, while the two session(會議) are being held in Beijing, government officials give sports to the public. And they answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. For this reason, interpreters(口譯員) play a very important role.Zhang Lu is one of them. She usually interprets for top leaders.

42、Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes (文學典故). From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi,ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them well.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so correctly and quickly? The source of their ability is largely hard work. Mo

43、st of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TV or the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an “unshakable (

44、不可動搖) routine”. She hardly ever breaks it.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use