山東省德州市樂(lè)陵市2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak;

2、more2、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem3、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing4、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWha

3、t aBWhatCHow aDHow5、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour6、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond7、Teenagers should _ to take care of

4、themselves from a young age.AeducateBbe educatingChave educatedDbe educated8、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff9、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring10、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.Abe

5、full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan. 完形填空11、Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Zunkai, the owner of Baoyuan Dumpling House, has 1 the past 16 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi.Her 2 are not the white crescent-shaped (月牙形狀的) ones simply filled 3 pork or lamb

6、, but colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings.“ 4 I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of home,” Chen says. “I hope every customer, Northerners or Southerners, vegetarians (素食者) or non-vegetarians, Chinese people or foreigners can 5 something familiar.”Chinese dumplings are beli

7、eved 6 more than 2,000 years old. 7 , they are made and eaten by people in North China at some festivals such as the winter solstice (冬至). To 8 the year-end cold, people usually fill dumplings with strongly flavored (有強(qiáng)烈味道的) meat such as pork or lamb.For Chen, her 9 came after she noticed that there

8、 were not many choices for those 10 prefer lighter fillings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings.“I think I can make it,” Chen says.1Awasted Bpaid Cspent Dcost2Adumplings Bnoodles C

9、cakes Dcookies3Aby Bfrom Cof Dwith4AWhich BWhere CWhat DWhen5Asmell Btaste Cfeel Dtouch6Ato be Bbeing Cto have Dbe7ASuddenly BLuckily CTraditionally DFinally8Aget Brefuse Cenjoy Dfight9Aplan Bidea Cinformation Dadvice10Awhich Bwhom Cwho D/. 語(yǔ)法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent alm

10、ost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(匯款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry

11、). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(賬單). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(監(jiān)獄) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer

12、Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(匯票).The order rea

13、d, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name

14、 like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 閱讀理解A13、When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students

15、 at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee

16、fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer boyfriends on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to con

17、certs with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wasting my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called . On this si

18、te I learned that I could audition(試音) to become a singer in a K-pop band. The shining clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Becoming a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of cu

19、rrent stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained much about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars werent that amazing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much throu

20、gh training. I had never had vocal lessons(聲樂(lè)課) and didnt think of myself as a good singer. “But if they could do it, I could do that too,” I thought.1What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?AHer Korean origin. BA new style of dance.CHer friends influence. DThe popularity of Gee.2The under

21、lined word ditch in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aforget Battend Cignore Dhate3What do we know about the authors mother?AShe has no interest in music. BShe has a low opinion of K-pop.CShe doesnt care about her daughter. DShe prefers K-pop to classical music.4After visiting , the author _.Adreamed of

22、 becoming a pop singer Bcalled the manager of the news siteCcontacted people who had auditioned Dknew she would never become a singerB14、Important Ages in the UKAgeWhat you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on

23、a school day or on Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alcohol（酒）.16You can leave school.A boy can join the army with his parents permission.You can drive a motorcycle（摩托車）.you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofma

24、turityyou have grown up in the eyes of the law（法律）.You can marry even without your parents permission.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament（議會(huì)）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前

25、括號(hào)內(nèi)。1In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.BJoin the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A獨(dú)立B選舉C執(zhí)法D成熟4In Britain, which of

26、the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving school.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarrying.5If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he cant _.Adrive a motorcycleBdrive a large passenger busCget a part-time jobDbuy alcohol in a

27、 barC15、Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are

28、many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls fr

29、om the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.1Shlander thinks the people and things on

30、the earth are very _.Astrange Bnice Cdifferent Dbeautiful2Shlander thinks man on the earth is _.Aa monkey Ban earth monster Ca tin box Da strange world3The earth monster doesnt have _.Aheads, arms and legs Bbrown or yellow strings on its headCa hole on its face Da swing on its body4The earth monster

31、s dont put _ on their holes.Anice things Bballs Cfire DwaterD16、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speech lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (掙扎)I had difficulty

32、speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still struggled with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things

33、didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been

34、a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someoneI have won many awards(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I shoul

35、d thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be1The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_.Ahe could not speak well Bhe could not readChe wanted to be a good teacher Dhe wanted to go to a new school2The writer _ when he was in the third g

36、radeAdid better in reading Bmet a good teacherCreceived a high award Dwent to a new school3We can know that the writer _Ahas taught speech lessonsBthinks teaching is a good jobCis a very successful teacher nowDworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldE17、One of the easiest and cheapest ways to he

37、lp your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United Stat

38、es alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理的） problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who

39、sleep a lot are often called “l(fā)azy”. Many famous men say proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im used to sleeping only a little.”But according to experts, sleep is like money. If

40、 you sleep only five hours a day, you dont “get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit （虧損）”. “Its like a credit card （a card used to buy things or services）,” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back.” The more hours you dont sleep, the more hou

41、rs you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep de

42、ficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your

43、teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more,” said Winston Churchill.1How many hours do we need to sleep every day

44、if we want to keep healthy?A7. B6. C11. D8.2What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?AEasily sleepy. BHaving difficulties falling asleep.CShort of sleep. DAfraid of sleeping.3From the passage we know sleep-deprived people _.Aare easily tiredBmost likely cause traffic accidentsCcan have bo

45、th mental and medical problemsDhave all the above problems4What Winston Churchill said means _.Asleep more during the day, work more at nightBsleep during the day influences your workCpeople who sleep during the day have no imaginationDsleep during the day is helpful to your work5Which of the follow

46、ing may be the best title for the passage?ASleep and HealthBThe Less Sleep, the More DangerCWork Less, Sleep MoreDPay Back Your Sleep HoursF18、Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants to

47、day.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didnt order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome

48、 did not have kitchens. Also, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of the

49、se people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were

50、 restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurant

51、s was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.Apeople could eat different food.Bthe food there was very cheap.Cpeople