2022年仁愛英語初二下冊期末知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)

1、仁愛版八年級下冊期中復(fù)習(xí)資料： Unit 5 1. You look excitedangrydisappointedupsetfrightened. |驚恐； 你看起來興奮 |憤慨| 敗興煩躁 2. 感官系動詞： look 看起來 smell 聞起來 taste 嘗起來 sound 聽起來 feel 摸|感覺起來 3. 系表結(jié)構(gòu)：系動詞 +形容詞 go mad get wet get angry turn green fall asleep feel alittle moreconfident comfortable be lost=get lost 4. go to the movies=

2、go to the cinema=watchsee a film 看電影 5. one of + 可數(shù)的復(fù)數(shù)形式 It s oneomf y favorite movies. 6. prepare for 為 做預(yù)備 6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致謝 7. be popular with 受 歡迎 8.be kind cruel to sb. 對某人友好 |殘酷 9. a ticket to 的入場券 10.set the table 擺放餐具 11. to do sth. It s seems that 12. We are moved by the moving stor

3、y. 13. be proud of be pleased with be worried about be excited about at sth. be sorry for be interested in sth. be grateful to sb. be strict with sb. be strict about in sth. 前者修飾人,后者修飾物 be angry withat sb. be angry atabout sth. be nervous about be tired of sth.=be bored with sth. be surprised at sth

4、. be surprised to do sth. be afraid ofdoing sth 14. can （not ）=be （not ） able to will be able to （其將來時） 15. have a temperature fever 發(fā)燒 16.ring sb. up=call sb. 給某人打電話 17. care for=take care of=look after 照管 18.on the way to 在去 的路上 18. feel lonely live alone 前者 形容詞 修飾系動詞, 后者副詞 修飾 動詞 19. 代詞 |名詞短語 beca

5、use+ 句子 20. on+ 具體描述的時間段 into 掉入 fall down 倒塌 22. in the end=at last=finally 最終 e into being 形成,成立于（一般為過去式 came ） 24. be full of=be filled with 布滿了,被填滿了 25. make peace with 與某人和解 Topic2 1.do well badly in 在 做得好 |不好 與某人交伴侶 考試不及格 2.have a talk with sb. 與某人交談 3. at one s ag在e 某個年4.make friends with sb.

6、 紀(jì) 5. tell jokes 講笑話 6.fail the exam= not pass the exam 7. some suggestions=some pieces of advice 一些建議 （前者可數(shù),后者不行數(shù)） 8. happen to sb.sth. （事情）發(fā)生在 身上 happen to do sth. 碰巧 2第 2 頁,共 15 頁9.take part in activities 10.with the help of sb. ap one s hands 鼓 掌 閑逛 13. make faces 做鬼臉 14.all the time 始終 15.take

7、a walk=go for a walk 16. calm down 17.at the end of the months 在月末 18.smile at life 笑對人生 19 .learn by oneself=teach oneself 自學(xué) learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí) along （ well ）with sb. 與某人相處（融洽） 21.put on a play 上演劇目 22 in a badgood mood in goodbad health in goodbadhighlow spirits 23. make+ 賓語 +doadj.n. make

8、 her laughexcitedmonitor let sb. do sth. 24.get together with sb. 與某人團(tuán)聚 25. get bake to sth. 回到某事上 26. bring bake a sense of happiness 找回歡快的感覺 Unit6 Topic1 1. go on a three-day visit a on e-meter-tall boy 2. find out 查明 3. make a decision =decide to do sth. 做準(zhǔn)備 4. hard soft sleeper 硬|軟臥 5. at the pr

9、ice of 60 yuan 6.in badgood condition 條件糟糕 |好 at+ 小地方 in+ 大地方 = reach to =get to 8. total cost 總花費(fèi) 3第 3 頁,共 15 頁9. book a room=make a room reservation 預(yù)定一個房間 10. tell|ask sb. not to do sth. 11.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 12.a standard room for one person 13.workout the cost of the

10、trip 運(yùn)算 work out the problem 解決 14. come up with an idea 提出 h 2（ riverstreet ） every 3 either 兩者之一 both=2 all 3 確定 none 3（否定） drawn 被抽到 safely 18.have a good rest 好好休息 19.in the open air 在戶外 20. an exciting experience have no experience 前者 經(jīng)受,可數(shù) ,后者 體會,不行數(shù) 21. places of interest 名勝古跡 22.local people

11、 stranger U6T2 1. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 2. on vacation 在度假 3.help sb. to do sth. 4. make a plan plan to do sth. 方案做某事 5. come along with sb. 跟隨某人 6. at the foot top of 在 的腳下 |頂上 7.spread over an area of 40 km 28. the beginning of 的開頭 9. by the way 順便問一下 out 拿出來 11.on both sides of on eacheither s

12、ide of 12.tell good from bad 辨別好壞 onto 的區(qū)分 拉 -推 15.step on 16.in all directions 四周八方 photos 拍照片 20. push one s way out 擠開,推動（道路） 21.out of sight 看不見 onoff 上|下 車 23.canthelpdoing sth. 忍不住做某事 at sb. to do sth . 25. have fun doing sth. 興奮地做某事 26. realize one dresam=come true 27.everywhere=here and ther

13、e 28. especially 29. make sure 確保 U6T3 4第 4 頁,共 15 頁1.a traffic accident 2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt=hurt badly 3.be crazy about sth. 熱衷于 be crazy about sb. 沉迷,愛上 . 4.cause air pollution 造成 空氣污染 5.get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事 used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 6.in public 在公共場合 （動） dead （形） dea

14、th （名） 減速 9.the opposite direction 相反的方向 10.avoid doing sth. 防止做某事 into 撞到 to 沖向 細(xì)心-馬虎 carefully-carelessly 14.get a fine 罰款 danger 處于危險中 16. instead of doing sth 而不是 17.warn sb. not to do sth. 警告,提示某人（不）做某事 warn aboutof against sth. 18.in trouble cause trouble I m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打擾你了； to

15、 led （過去式） into 躋身于 one s lif在 e某人一生中 22.go on doing sth go on with sth. 連續(xù)（做）某事 23.the final result 最終結(jié)果 to =from till 從 到 25.beat sb. at sth. 在某方面打敗某人 26 .beat the record 打破記錄 set a new record 設(shè)立一個新紀(jì)錄 27. once again 再一次 28.deal with the problems 處理這些問題 29. 21 timed stages 21 個計時階段 U7T1 1. know abo

16、ut 明白,知道 情形 2.knowhear of 知道 聽說過 born 產(chǎn)生于 money 籌錢 6.on the Internet 7. when and where 8. cheer sb. up 使振作（興奮）起來 culture 西方文化 10. keepget in touch with 與某人保持 |取得聯(lián)系 ricenoodles 炒飯,炒面 12. get sth. about sb. 獲得關(guān)于某人的信息 13.would like to do= likedto do=want to do 14.turn to =ask sb. for help 向某人求助 take tu

17、rns to do sth. 輪番做某事 about 摸索,考慮 think over 考慮 16. imagine sb. doing sth. Sb. imagine that + 句子 5第 5 頁,共 15 頁17. have a sweet tooth=enjoy eatingsweet food 寵愛吃甜食 然而 18. what s worse 更糟糕的what s more 更有甚者 however 是 19. 形,副 +enough Eg: goodwell enough enough+ 名詞 Eg: enough timefood 20. India- Indian Ita

18、ly- Italian Greece-Greek America- American Russia- Russian Japan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian Europe-European Africa-Africa Australia-Australian China-Chinese 前者名詞即國名或州名,后者形容詞 21. decide not to do sth. decide on sth. 22. overon the phone=by phone 23. send out 發(fā)送 send for sb. 請

19、某人來 send off 送行 send sth. to sb. 發(fā)送某物給某 人 24.an international food festival 25. make an invitation to sb.=invite sb. 26. at school at 11:00 am. on Sunday 27. We students 28. work at sth. 致力于,努力做 29. in order not to do sth. in order that=so that 為了 30. enjoy doing sth. 寵愛做某事 31. win （動） won （過去式） win

20、ner （名） win a match 贏得競賽 beat a team 打敗一個 隊 32. a few school supplies supply sth. to sb. supply sb. with sth. 供應(yīng)某人某物 供應(yīng)某物給某人 33. success （名） successful （形） successfully （副） succeed （動） U7T2 1. try to do sth. 盡力做某事 try doing sth. 試試做某事 2. cook （煮或廚師） cooker （廚具） 3. boiled water 開水（完成,被動） boiling wate

21、r 正在沸騰的水（進(jìn)行,主動） 4. cut sth. finely 細(xì)細(xì)地切 fry lightly cut 將某物切碎 cut into pieces 切片 5. add to 添加在 上 add to 將 加在 add up 加起來 add up to 總計為 6. in another pot 任何一個 7. at once=immediately 馬上 8. advantage 優(yōu)點(diǎn)（可數(shù)） 9. first second next then after that finally 第一,其次,再次,然后,之后,最終 10 how to do it=what to do 11. min

22、d one s doing介意（某人）做某事 6第 6 頁,共 15 頁12. well-better-best （副） good-better-best （形） hard-harder-hardest 形|副 13. Help yourself to sth., 單人； Help yourselves to sth., 多人； 14. for the first time 第一次 15. table manners 餐桌禮儀 a friendly manner 友好的態(tài) 度 16. had better not do sth.= dbetter not do sth. 17. at the

23、table 就餐 18. beginstart with 以 開頭 end with 以 終止 19. in your right hand 20. eat sth. up 吃完 ate （過去式） 21. speak loudlyquietly 22. drink to sb.sth. 為 祝酒 Let s drink to her health. 23. eat soup 喝湯 24. take a sip of sth. 喝一小口 25. point at sb. with sth. 用某物指著某人 26. remember to do sth. 記得要做某事 remember doin

24、g sth. 記得做過某事 27. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 28.around all overacrossthroughout the world 全 世界 29.different eating habits 不同的飲食習(xí)慣 30. be far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 31. be different from=not the same as 不同于 32. pick up 撿起,接某人 course 主菜 two courses 兩道菜 |兩個課程 34. in the southern part of China in the south of China

25、35. easternsouthernwesternnortherncentral U7T3 東南西北中（形） sale 減價出售 for sale 待售 hard-working 4. satisfy sb. 使某人中意 be satisfied|pleased with 對 感到中意 5. a satisfying result 一個令人沒中意的結(jié)果 6. in fact 事實上 in short 簡言之 7. Let s wish them success. wish sb. sth. wish（ sb. ）to do sth. 8. order a meal 訂餐 order sb.

26、to do sth. 命令某人做某事 9. e-mail sth. to sb. （動） send an e-mail to sb. （名） by e-mail （名） 10. at No.62 on Beisihuan Road 11. have a balanced diet 有個均衡的飲食 12. The results were worth the effort. be well worth 11. eat neatly cook properly eat regularly 12. It s said that Someone says that （ doing ） sth. 特殊值

27、得（做）某事 13. not only but also =both and 不但 而且 neither nor 既不 也 不 There be 句型 either or 或者 或者 就近一樣原就（both and 除外） U8T1 1. so that+ 句子 too to do sth. not enough to do sth . 2. so + adj. + an + n.+ that=such +an + adj. + n. + that so that 3. the cotton pants with two big pockets 4. nearly=almost 幾乎 5. b

28、e made offromin of 為看得見的材料, from 為看不見的, in 為物品制造地 6. natural materials : silk leather cotton wool （ woolen ） 前三者名詞形容詞同形 7. afford sth.to do sth. so expensive that can t afford 8. 人+pay for 人+spend on sth. in doing sth. 物+cost It +take 9. on birthdays at Christmas in winter at special days noon in th

29、e daytime in the old days on 10. rather similar 相當(dāng)?shù)叵嘞?11.dress oneselfsb. in sth. 12.not only A but also B=B as well as A 除 之外（也） 13. catch one eyse惹人注 目 14. as well=too 也,置句末,否定用 either 15. sportswear 不行數(shù)名詞； 16. protect sb. sth. from sth. 愛惜 不受 的損害 17. in a uniform 18. more than 不僅僅,比 更多 19. do exe

30、rcise （不行數(shù)） do eye exercises （可數(shù)） 20. as the saying goes 俗語說 21. scarfs carves 圍巾及其復(fù)數(shù) U8T2 1. make sth. for sb.= make sb.sth. 給某人做某物 2. look adj. on sb. 穿在某人身上看起 來 3. allow sb.to do sth. 答應(yīng)某人做某事 4. at work 在工作時 5. plain clothes 便服 8第 8 頁,共 15 頁6. make a survey about sth. 做關(guān)于 的調(diào)查 7. carry out special

31、 tasks 執(zhí)行特殊任 務(wù) 8. keepstop sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth. 停下去做某事 stop doing sth. 停下手中 的事 9. put on take off 穿上 |脫下 10. on every occasion 在每個場合 11. in our lives 12. It s + adj.+that = It s + adj.+for sb. to dosth. 13. try on 試穿 14. according to 依據(jù) 15. advise sb. to do sth.=give sb. some advice o

32、n sth. 16. some some and others 一些 一些 另一些 17. hide-hid 18. be suitable for sb.sth. 適用于 be suitable to do sth. 適宜,得體做 19. look slimmer 20. dress correctly 21. at the airport 22. falling ceilings U8T3 1. There is going to be =There will be 2. model the clothes 呈現(xiàn)服裝 3. in the middle center of 在 中間 4. a

33、 traditional dress 一條傳統(tǒng)的裙子 5. in the world of 在 的領(lǐng)域 for 代表 8. another 3 models= 3 moreother models 9. as for sb.sth. 至于某人 |某物 10. get one s nam得e名 11. design as 把 設(shè)計成 于 12. either of 兩者中的任何一個,謂語為單數(shù) 13. in the 1920s 20 世紀(jì) 20 歲月 14.become known toas =be famous tofor 被某人所熟知 |作為 被人所熟知 15. express wearer

34、 s personal style attractive 16. choic e名 choose （動） chose （過 去式） known=well-known 被 所熟知 18. at one time 曾經(jīng) in the past 在過去 19. out of style 過時 in style 時髦 20.out side a clothing store= out of a clothingstore 句子 1. A: How are you doing. 9第 9 頁,共 15 頁B: Very well, thank you. 2. Take it easy. 放輕松,別緊急；

35、 3. There,there. 好了,好了！ 4. You bet. 那當(dāng)然！的確！ 5. Keep up the good work. Well done. 6. It s agreat pity.=Whaat shame. 7. Why all the smiling faces. 8. There was none left. 9. A: How does the food taste. B:It tastes delicious. 10. I hope everything goes well. 11. When and where will the movie be shown.

36、12. Why ？ = What for ？ 13. They were happy to be with each other. 14. It s animportantparot f Chinese culture. 15. Anything wrong. 16. What seems to be the problem. （to do ） The man seems worried. （形） He seems a nice man. （名） It seems that he was worried. （句） 17. She has no friends to talk with. The

37、 roads are very difficult to ride on. 18. Thank you for doing sth. 19. Please call meat 267690. 20. The roads here are not so clean as those in our hometown. 10 第 10 頁,共 15 頁The weather in Beijing is different from that in Fujian. 21. My elder sister is 2 years older than me. 22. The old man does nt

38、livein the city anylonger.The old man no longer live in the city. 23. I m sorry about your illness,but it can t beSARS. 反義詞 must be 24. Follow the doctor s advice,aynodu lgl et wellsoon.25. You see a snake lying on the road. 26. I hope to live in the countryside some day. 27. Please pay for the tick

39、ets before 5:30 p.m. 28. May I have your name and telephone number,please. 29. We are sure that conditions here will make you feel comfortable. dontyoudo sth. 30. Why not do sth.=Why You d better not do sth. Shall we meet at the school gate at 8 a.m,. 31. A: How long have you felt like this. B: One

40、day. 一段時間 32. A: How soon will ？ B: In 20 minutes 33. A: How much ？ B:Two pieces of bread 34. A:How far is it from here to the Ming Tombs. B:It s aboutwt oandahalfhoursbybike.two hours and a half 35. The crowd of people became larger and larger. 11 第 11 頁,共 15 頁36. He was too frightened to know what

41、 to do. He was so frightened that he didn ktnowwhat to do. 37. His heart was beating fast. 38.Hedidntraisehisheaduntilsomeonecalled him. not until 直到 才 39. If people obey the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents. Break the rules 40. Work hard, or you will fail the exam. If you dont work hard,

42、 you will fail the exam. 41. Meters away, there was a sharp turn to the left. 42. Cars often cost 100 times as much as bicycles. 43. However, his path to success 44. It was 1500 miles long. wasnt smooth . Did t go well 45. Let trsy our best to make it successful. 46. Let us go and watch it, will you

43、. 47. Let ms akehisdreamcome true, shall we. 48. What do you think you can do to help the people there. 49. What a surprise it is . How surprising it is. Let s give him asurprise. 50. I mpleased with what you are doing for us. I m pleased to hear that. 51. Never mind.=It s doesmnattert. 52. I lsl en

44、d an e-mail to you later on. 53. Hold on,please. 54. They are as lovely as the children everywhere else. 55. A:Would you like me to help you. B:Yes,please. 56. It s very kinodf you. 12 第 12 頁,共 15 頁57. A: What do I need to do after that. B:You need to do sth. 58. A:Would you mind if we learn to make

45、 it from you . B:Of course not. 59. Practice makes perfect. 60. There is no need for knives,forks or chopsticks. 61. Remember not to drink too much. 62.Don t takemorefoodthanyouneed.63. Just do as other people do. 64. Do Americans eat food like chicken legs with their fingers. 65. You will be as happy as before. You will live as happily as before. 66. Here is your change. 不行數(shù)名詞 Here is a table for two. Here you are. Here is the menu. There goes the bell. 67. Take a seat,please. May I ta