海南省萬寧市民族中學2022-2023學年高三第三次測評英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at n

2、ight.AButBSinceCAndDFor2According to the local law, no one _ enter the building site without permission.Acan BmustCshall Ddare3Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDdarent4If he _ his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech

3、 Contest.Ahad followedBshould followCwas to followDfollowed5What does Nickys job involve as a public relations director?_ quite a lot of time with other people.ASpending BHaving spentCTo spend DTo have spent6 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmove

4、dDare moving7Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out8He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.AthroughBonCwithDoff9This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to

5、 _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsufficientDtiny10It is reported that the _ in Libya is hotting up.AstrengthBviolenceCpowerDactivity11No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen.AproveBimplyCdemandDpredict12-Hello, Kate. How is y

6、our weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas leftBhad leftChad been leftDhave been left13The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully _ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.Atransports BadjustsCtransforms Drelates14T

7、he monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously15Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room _ babies currently occupy.AwhereBwhoseCthatDas16Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting he

8、r job _ she owes the world a visit.AbecauseBthatCwhereDwhy17Better get down to your work, Tom. _.AIts my pleasure BDont mention it CMind your own business DYoure welcome18The movie Till Death Do Us Part 最愛will be on at 8 pmWhat about picking you up at 7pm?All rightI will have come back from work by

9、then, and I you at homeAwill be waiting forBwill wait forChave been waiting forDam waiting for19Your car should be ready next TuesdayWe were _ hoping youd be able to do it by this FridayAstillBratherCalwaysDeven20As things didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and stru

10、ggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collectio

11、n of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Squar

12、e by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonard

13、o da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Cana

14、letto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute

15、walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).1、In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?AThe 20thBThe 17thCThe 18thDThe 13th2、Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main West Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.3、

16、Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?ACharing Cross.BLeicester Square.CEmbankment.DPiccadilly Circus.22（8分） Life in the summertime is often full of pests. Like most Long Island homeowners, I want to ensure my suburban life with pest-free living. So it was with wide-eyed wonde

17、r that I greeted the smiling exterminator (滅蟲者) who rang my bell.“Well be serving your neighbors, Mike and Sarah (Im not familiar with either one by name),” he waved in the other direction. “Since well have a team here tomorrow, were offering a discount.” He came out with numbers beginning from $299

18、 then in seconds to $89.“Youve probably been seeing the ant hills around.” he moved toward my front walkway and lawn. “And have you seen the bees that dig nests in the ground?” he continued with his head shaking up and down pushing me to do the same.“What we do is spray three feet out from your foun

19、dation and three feet up.” As he was talking, and without breaking eye contact, he opened his iPad cover and began operating at the screen to show me frightening images. “It also kills other pests, like spiders. It is the best pesticide (殺蟲劑),” he said, pausing for effect.He then went into soft talk

20、 to close the deal, correctly foreseeing that I would be concerned about safety and the environmental impact on my vegetable garden, plants and our little patch of planet here on Long Island. “The products are environmentally responsible, safe with children and pets,” he said.Im unkind when it comes

21、 to unwanted visitors entering on my out-of-doors moments. Any insect found in my house or on my deck is bound to be poisoned or pancaked.Unfortunately for the exterminator, just as I was considering making an appointment, Billy, my fearless husband, pulled into our driveway, which made me ask for a

22、 business card out of politeness instead.1、How did the author feel at the sight of the exterminator?AFrightened. BDisappointed.CPuzzled. DSurprised.2、What did the exterminator offer the author if she accepted his service?AA discount. BA group rate.CAn iPad for free. DA free pesticide.3、Why was the a

23、uthor worried about the pesticide?AIt might cause frightening images.BIt might harm her family and surroundings.CIt might be too expensive for her to afford.DIt might have no effect on unwanted visitors.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?ABilly saw his neighbors cheated by the exterminat

24、or.BThe author is sure to phone the salesman later.CThe author had planned to buy the pesticide before Billy appeared.DBilly made up his mind to purchase the pesticide.23（8分）When it comes to gifts, its not easy to shop for someone when youre not sure what theyre into. Thankfully, Crate and Barrels s

25、ister store the modern, fancy version CB2 has a gift collection that is just as beautiful as it is practical. Theyre known for their modern designs. Weve edited a list of some of our favorite gift ideas from CB2 so youll know just what to get.Galactic Jewelry Box ($21)This jewelry box is not only a

26、place to store your jewels, but it looks like one itself. “Designed by UK-based Seascape Curiosities, the jewelry box brings deep space to your room. Open storage space lined with light grey cotton velvet holds most-precious possessions,” CB2 states. The best part? Its under $25.Flamingo Catchall ($

27、29.95)Designed by the British fashion designer Matthew Williamson, this flamingo catchall is a pop of color in every room and offers a secure place to store some of your favorite rings, earrings, or little items. Not only is it an awesome addition to just about any home, its also a great conversatio

28、n starter at dinner parties.Heritage Navy Leather Activity Ball ($49)Its a great gift for the man in your life who loves sports. Crafted with design and function in mind, handmade activity ball (think of it as a smaller basketball) stands up to years of play and even gets better looking with age. It

29、s a super addition to any bookshelf.Black Nickel Cocktail Shaker ($24.95)This cocktail shaker starts off with a smoky black finish and fades into grey. Its fashionable, functional, and above all easy to clean.1、Which of the following gifts would you like to choose if your brother loves football?AGal

30、actic Jewelry Box. BFlamingo Catchall.CHeritage Navy Leather Activity Ball. DBlack Nickel Cocktail Shaker.2、What can we learn about the four gifts?AGalactic Jewelry Box is easy to clean.BFlamingo Catchall can inspire people to start a topic.CMade by hand, Leather Activity Ball is fragile.DBlack Nick

31、el Cocktail Shaker is the cheapest.3、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise gifts from CB2. BTo explain the functions of gifts.CTo sell products created by CB2. DTo strike a deal on fashion design.24（8分）When going out to dine with kids，you need to know the places where kids are not only we

32、lcomed，but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.Billy LidsIt is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are

33、 plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls.Business Hours:Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350Gladesville Bistro (小餐館)Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistrowhere your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip

34、and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kids meal purchased.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052MUMU GrillIt offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite t

35、he restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons.Business Hours:Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877Flying Fox CafeIt is located in a p

36、ark in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced childrens playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please

37、 call 9986 0980.1、Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?AAt Flying Fox Cafe.BAt Gladesville Bistro.CAt MUMU Grill.DAt Billy Lids.2、MUMU Grill does NOT offer service onATuesday morningBWednesday afternoonCFriday afternoonDSaturday evening3、How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaura

38、nts?AIt only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children.BIt amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu.CIts business hours may be influenced by the weather.DIt offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.25（10分）Whenever we see a button, we want to press it becaus

39、e we know that something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example, on a doorbell. But some buttons are actually fake (假的), like the “close” button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they dont have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut.

40、 But lifts “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilit

41、ies could enter. Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons arent completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you

42、 a sense of control.“A sense of control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well-being,” said Ellen J. Langer, a psychology professor at Harvard University. Experts also added that a lot of buttons that dont do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose.For example, pedestrian

43、crosswalk buttons dont live up to their names either. Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster, but that was before computer controlled traffic signals were introduced.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies, they st

44、ill continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.1、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo analyze the functions of fake buttons. BTo describe different fake buttons.CTo explore various habits of pushing buttons. DTo

45、 explain the disadvantages of fake buttons.2、What can we learn about the “close” buttons on a lift in America?AThey work when people press them hard. BThey were designed for a sense of control.CThey never speed up the door-closing process. DThey take the safety of the disabled into account.3、What ca

46、n we infer about pedestrian crosswalk buttons?AThey can make people feel better. BThey help computers work faster.CThey can control the traffic signals. DThey help pedestrians cross safely.4、Which may be the best title for the passage?AButtons in the USA BButtons Always LieCButtons May not Work D“Cl

47、ose” Buttons on Lifts第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 1 her for t

48、he cash. Laughing, she agreed to 2 me the money, but added, “I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every 3 until you pay me back.”“Compound interest-whats that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the 4 money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,” she explained. “Compound interest mea

49、ns that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 5 you take to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 6 will grow from $10 to $11. So Ill be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to

50、the $11 you already owe me, for a 7 of $12.10. Thats what youll owe after two months.”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 8 .Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10. 9 ,that was just the amount I needed to buy an

51、other toy I wanted 10 . I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I 11 about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket 12 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. Thats

52、 mine. Im 13 on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the loan. “Hey! How can it be that much? I 14 borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 15 me $21.43.” She paused, then added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I 16 to believe that a $10 loan could more

53、than double so quickly. Much to my 17 , my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head 18 as I tried to keep track of Kathleens 19 , but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I 20 the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no t

54、ime.1、AblamingBbeggingCsearchingDpreparing2、ApayBsendClendDhand3、AmonthByearCweekDday4、AlittleBsameCenoughDextra5、AshorterBlongerCmoreDless6、AcashBsavingCnoteDdebt7、AtotalBcostCnumberDbill8、AencouragedBshockedCconfusedDsatisfied9、AGraduallyBObviouslyCUnfortunatelyDHopefully10、AseriouslyBanxiouslyCse

55、cretlyDdesperately11、AforgotBknewCtalkedDcared12、AafterBuntilCwhileDwhen13、AcarryingBcollectingCrelyingDfocusing14、AnormallyBnearlyConlyDreally15、AoweBofferCtakeDgive16、AdecidedBrefusedCpretendedDmanaged17、AreliefBdelightCannoyanceDregret18、AturnedBnoddedCstuckDhurt19、AcalculationsBexcusesCdirection

56、sDdiscoveries20、AexploredBlearnedCexplainedDquestioned第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Global warming is one of the most serious problems facing humans and greenhouse gases are the main cause of it. Greenhouse gases are produced not only by industry but also by individuals (個

57、人). People use energy to drive cars, make homes 1 (comfort) and grow and transport food. Finding 2 (solve) to the problem of greenhouse gases is not only a political subject but an individual one as well.Look for ways 3 (reduce) energy at home. Turn off electrical appliances (家用電器) that you are not

58、using. Replace your light bulbs with energy-efficient light bulbs.Eat locally. A lot of energy 4 (use) to transport food over long distances,5 burns much fuel. Much of the same food may be grown on local farms. Shop at your local farmers, market. Plant your own vegetable garden.Make your house 6 eco

59、-friendly one. Put a sweater on to keep warm rather than turning the heating on. Plant a tree to provide shade in summer so you dont have to use an air conditioner.Reduce and recycle. Be careful 7 the products you buy. Recycle all paper, plastic, glass and aluminum (鋁) cans.8 (when) you go shopping,

60、 please choose items that come with small packaging and that 9 (be) reusable. Use your own canvas bags for shopping instead of plastic or paper bags.Be energy-conscious of transportation. Walk, ride a bike 10 take a bus instead of driving. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你