高中英語(yǔ)常見短語(yǔ)積累多讀多背多記

1、a （large） number of 許多a bit 一點(diǎn)兒a block of 一塊a bottle of 一瓶a few 許多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many很多的，非常多的a group of 一群，一組a little 許多a lot of/lots of 許多a pair of 一雙，一對(duì)a piece of 一片（張，塊）a pile of一堆a(bǔ) place of interest 名勝a set of一套a sort of一種a type of一種類型的a waste of 白費(fèi)；浪費(fèi)above all首先；首

2、要according to 根據(jù)act as 充當(dāng)；作；起的作用add up to 加起來是add. to把力口至ij上admit doing sth 成認(rèn)做過某事advise doing sth 建議做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事afford to do 有經(jīng)濟(jì)條件做某事after a （short） while 不久以后after all 畢竟；終究after graduation 畢業(yè)以后again and

3、again 反復(fù)地；再三地agree on 商定；決定；達(dá)成共識(shí)agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意（計(jì)劃或建議）agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見all along 一直，始終all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各種各樣的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防go away離開go back回去go by經(jīng)過；過去go down下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）釣魚/買東西/滑冰/游泳go for

4、 a walk出去散步go for nothing白費(fèi)， 毫無(wú)用處go for ones holiday 去度假go for求得go home回家go into進(jìn)入go off for出發(fā)去go off爆炸go on doing sth繼續(xù)做同一件事go on strike 舉行罷工go on to do sth繼續(xù)做另一件事go on with ones work繼續(xù)自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out出門，外出；（火，燈）熄滅go over檢查；復(fù)習(xí)go through with 完成，做完go through遭受；經(jīng)歷；忍受go to bed上床睡覺go t

5、o the cinema去看電影go under 漂浮go up上升，增長(zhǎng)go with相配；協(xié)調(diào)go without沒有也行;將就Good heavens!天哪！graduate from 畢業(yè)于grow rich on靠.變得富有g(shù)row up成年；長(zhǎng)成大人；生長(zhǎng)Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小時(shí)hand in hand 手拉手hand in交上；交進(jìn)hand out 分發(fā)hand over移交（權(quán)力，責(zé)任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把.7弋彳弋傳下去have （ got） to不得不；必須have

6、a cold （患）傷風(fēng)have a fever 發(fā)燒have a headache 頭疼have an idea of 知道.have breakfast 吃早飯have sb do/doing讓某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和有些（沒有）關(guān)系have sth done使某人做某事have sth on穿著；戴著head for朝前進(jìn)，向去head off把引導(dǎo)別的方向去hear about得悉，聽說hear from收到的來信hear of聽說heart and soul全心全意help oneself to sth 自?。浑S便吃help out 幫助

7、克服困難，幫助help sb with sth幫助某人做某事help to do有助于here and there 各處；到處hold back控制（感情，眼淚等）hold down壓下，抑制hold off 擋住hold on （打 時(shí)）等著，別掛斷hold ones breath （由于激動(dòng)、害怕等）不出氣；并住呼吸hold ones head high 昂首，趾高氣昂hold out提供，提出hold up 舉起hold up onezs head 高昂著頭hope for the best盡量望好處想how far多遠(yuǎn)how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少h

8、ow often 多久how old多大how soon多久以后human being 人hurry up趕緊；急忙Iin a hurry匆忙地in a minute 不一會(huì)兒，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 總之，簡(jiǎn)言之in all 總計(jì)，全部in common 共同in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)in English 用英語(yǔ)in fact實(shí)際上in favour of支持，贊同in fear of在恐懼中in front of .在的前面in fun開玩笑似的in future 今后in good health身體健康in half 一半in need of

9、需要in order 按順序，井然有序in order that/to 為了in other words換句話說，也就是說in place of 代替in poor health身體不好in public 當(dāng)眾，公開地in rags穿著破衣服in search of 尋找，追求in sight在視野內(nèi),看得見in someones/somethings favour 對(duì).有利in space 在空間in surprise 驚奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處in the distant future在久遠(yuǎn)的將來in the

10、 end 最后；終于in the face of面對(duì)而不顧in the front of .在的前部in the future 在將來in the hope of sth 希望.in the near future在不久的將來in those days 在過去，在那些日子里in time 及時(shí)，最終，遲早instead of代替；而不是 join in參加join the army 參軍join up連接起來join.to.把和.連接起來jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到上just a minute 等一會(huì)兒just now剛才；不久以前just then正在那時(shí) keep (on

11、) doing繼續(xù)；反復(fù)不斷地做某事keep .out of. 使不進(jìn)入keep a certain distance 保持一定M巨離keep a record (of sth.)作記錄keep back 扣留keep fit保持身體健康keep in touch with 與保持距離keep off讓開；不接近keep ones balance 保持平衡keep ones promise 遵守諾言keep ones word 守約；守信keep sb doing sth讓某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安靜keep up with J上keep up保持；維持；繼

12、續(xù)keep watch 守望，值班keep.alive 存活keep.away from.使遠(yuǎn)離keep.from doing sth.阻止做某事keep.in mind 記住;想著keep.out/ keep.out of.不讓進(jìn)入key figure關(guān)鍵人物kick off 踢脫(鞋子等)kick the habit of改掉的習(xí)慣kiss sb. hello / goodbye親吻某人問好/吻別knock against 撞擊knock at / on (the door) 敲(門)knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上knock over 撞翻knock.in/ o.把敲

13、進(jìn)knock.off.撞離knock.out / knock.out of把敲出來know about / of J解有關(guān)情況ack of.缺少a st （for）持續(xù)ast time 上次augh at 嘲笑ay eggs TM；產(chǎn)卵a(bǔ)y the table擺設(shè)餐具ead / live a . life 過著的生活ead to通向；導(dǎo)致earn about 獲悉；了解earn.by heart 記??；背誦earn.from.向?qū)W習(xí)eave a message for sb.給某人留口信eave out 漏掉eave sth. to sb.（遺）留給某人；托付做某事eave sth. with

14、 sb.交給某人看管，照看eave.doing / done / adj. / prep.使處于某種狀態(tài)et out MS；發(fā)出（叫喊聲）et.in / out. it進(jìn)入/出去ie in在于ie on ones back / side / stomach 仰臥/側(cè)臥/趴著ie to / in / on 位于ight a fire 點(diǎn)火isten to 聽ittle by little 漸漸地ive by doing靠做為生ive on靠為生;繼續(xù)存活ive through活過；經(jīng)歷過未死iving conditions 居住條件iving room起居室ong ago / before 很久

15、以前ook after 照顧，照看ook around 四處看看，環(huán)顧ook at 看ook back upon / on 回顧ook down upon / on 看不起ook for 尋找ook forward to 盼望；期望ook into向里面看；調(diào)查ook on 看待，觀看，旁觀ook out 留神；留神ook out for留神；找尋ook round / around 仔細(xì)查看ook through 仔細(xì)查看，瀏覽，看穿ook up向上看，仰望，查詢ook up to 尊重ose a battle 戰(zhàn)敗ose courage失去勇氣ose face 丟臉ose heart失去信

16、心；灰心ose ones heart to 愛上； 傾心于ose ones life 犧牲ose ones sight 失明ose ones voice失音；嗓子啞ose touch with失去聯(lián)系ose weight減肥；降重量uckily for sb.對(duì)某人來說幸運(yùn)的是Mmake a / ones living by doing 已做為生make a copy of 復(fù)制make a decision 做出決定make a face / make faces 做鬼臉；做苦臉make a film / films 拍攝電影make a fire 生火make a list of列一張的清

17、單make a long distance call 打長(zhǎng)途 make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤make a noise 吵鬧，發(fā)出響聲make a plan for 為作計(jì)劃make a point立論；說明觀點(diǎn)make a promise 容許； 允諾make a record錄制唱片make a search for 找尋make a speech 作演講make a suggestion 提建議make a telephone call to sb.給某人打 make a trip作旅行make an advertisement for 為做廣告make an announcemen

18、t 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻擊make an explanation 作解釋make an offer of 愿給以make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet量入為出；使收支相抵make enemies with 樹敵make friends with.與交朋友make fun of取笑(某人)；開的玩笑make it a condition that.以為條彳牛make it possible to do ; make it possible that使可能做某事make money out of 靠掙錢m

19、ake no difference毫無(wú)差異；沒有影響make noise 制造噪音make oneself done使自己被別人make progress取得進(jìn)步make repairs 修理，修補(bǔ)make room for為騰地方make sense講得通；很有意義make sentences with用.造右Jmake sure of確保；確定make the best of充分利用，善用make up 編出；組成make up ones mind (to do sth.)下定決心做make use of 利用maketo ones (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做make.f

20、rom / out of.由制作o.將制成manage to do成功地做；設(shè)法做mark.with.用標(biāo)i己masses of大多數(shù)；大局部match.with與相搭配mean doing意味著；意思是mean to do意圖做measure.with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 醫(yī)療護(hù)meet sb. at the station / the airport 到車站/飛機(jī)場(chǎng)接某人mens room男廁所millions of 數(shù)百萬(wàn)的minority groups 少數(shù)民族miss doing錯(cuò)過做某事miss ones footing and fall 沒站穩(wěn)摔倒了

21、mix.with.把混合于more and more 越來越(多)more or less差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口對(duì)口地move in 遷入move on 繼續(xù)移動(dòng)；朝前走natural gas 天然氣neither here nor there與所述無(wú)關(guān)的，不相干的neither.nor.既不也不never mind沒關(guān)系，別介意newspaper reporter 新聞?dòng)浾遪ext door 隔壁next to 緊挨著； 接下來；次于no more /longer 不再no more than不過；僅僅no wonder 缺乏為奇，難怪not .any longer

22、/more 不再not at all 一點(diǎn)也不；根本不not more than 不超過not only.but (also)不僅而且not so.as 不像；不如not.any more / longer 不再not.at all 一點(diǎn)也不not.but.不是而是not.unless.除非；如果不not.until.直至ij才not.without.沒有不now and again / then 有時(shí)； 不時(shí)地now that既然；由于nuclear waste核廢棄物0obey the rule(s)遵守規(guī)那么object to (doing)反對(duì)(做)of ones own屬于某人自己的

23、off the coast在海岸附近off the point 離題offer first aid to sb.給某人實(shí)施急救offer sb. a lift home讓某人搭便車回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.給某人提供official language 官方語(yǔ)言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand., on the other (hand).一方面另一方面on (the) one hand.on the other ( hand) 方面另一方面on (the) top of 在頂上on / at the week

24、end ; on / at weekends 在周末on board在船上on business為公事；出公差on condition that 條件是on doing sth. 一就on duty 值班，值日on earth在世界上；到底；究竟on fire著火on foot步行；走路on hold等著通 on holiday休假；度假on ones knees 跪著on ones own獨(dú)立地；單獨(dú)的on ones way home在回家的路上on ones way to 在去的路上on show顯示；展示on the air （用無(wú)線電、電視）播送on the coast在海岸上on t

25、he contrary 相反地on the edge of在的邊緣on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)on the left/right 在左/右邊on the march參加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在.的對(duì)面（另一面）on the point of正要的時(shí)候on the radio通過收音機(jī)；通過廣播on the shore（s） 在岸上，在海濱on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)on top of在.上面on TV通過電視機(jī)；在電視上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶爾；間或o

26、nce upon a time 從前one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地，連接地，相繼；順次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)地one day （過去或?qū)淼模┠骋惶靜pen to向開放operate on 5b.給某人做手術(shù)or else否那么；要不然or rather更確切地說or so大約；上下ought to 應(yīng)該out of breath 上氣不接下氣out of control 失控out of doors 在戶外out of hand即時(shí)，即刻out of ones reach / out of the reach of 夠不著out o

27、f place不適當(dāng)；不在合適位置out of question 沒問題out of repair 失修out of sight 在視野以外，看不見out of the question 不可能out of work 失業(yè)over again 再一次over and over again反復(fù)不斷上也； 再三地over there 在那邊owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb.欠債owe sth. to sb. / sth.把歸功于Ppaas by 經(jīng)過pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代傳下去pass further

28、 laws 又通過了一些法律pass through 通過，經(jīng)過pay （ones） attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜訪，游覽pay back 歸還pay for付錢pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)pay sb. a visit拜訪某人pay the bill 付帳per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth,說服某人做某事pick out 挑出來pick up拾起來，接收（廣播），開車接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place

29、an order 訂購(gòu)（貨物）place of interest 名勝play a joke on sb.捉弄play a trick on開玩笑，惡作劇play an important part/role in sth,扮演著重要的角色，起著重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words雙關(guān)語(yǔ)，俏皮話play the piano 彈鋼琴alones life 終生，一輩子alover到處，普及，渾身，結(jié)束alover the country 普及全國(guó)alalalalalalalalalalrightroundsorts ofthe best好吧，行吧，病好了周圍，普

30、及四周各種各樣的萬(wàn)事如意the same一樣，照樣，完全一樣the year round一年至U頭through自始至終ow into允許進(jìn)入ow doing允許做某事ow sb to do允許某人做某事and so on等等answer for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)apply for申請(qǐng)arrive at /in到達(dá)某地as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上；其實(shí)as a result(of)結(jié)果as if/though好象；好似as many/much as 多達(dá)as soon as 一就as usual 象往常一樣，照例as well 也；有as.as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到

31、.(程度)ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask.for 詢問；向要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高價(jià)at a time 每次；一次at all全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐時(shí)；正吃早飯at first hand第一手地，直接地at first起先；開端at hand在手邊，在近處at home and abroad 國(guó)內(nèi)夕卜at home在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon在中午at once立刻，馬上at one time 以前；曾經(jīng)at present 現(xiàn)在；目前play t

32、he role of扮演的角色，起著的作用play tricks on 開玩笑，惡作劇play with 同一起玩play with fire玩火，冒大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)plenty of大量的point at 指著point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star流行音樂/歌曲post office 郵局prefer +n./doing .to +n./doing比起 更愿做prefer to do sth.情愿做prefer to do.rather than do比起 更愿做.prepare sb. for sth.使某人為 作好準(zhǔn)備press against/on 擠，壓，按

33、pretend to do/be 裝作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth.防止某人做某事小學(xué)防范primary schoolprotect against put sb. to the trouble of doing sth.麻煩某人做某事provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. publishing house給某人提供給某人提供出版社pull on push on push over push.aside穿上,推進(jìn),推倒戴上努力前進(jìn)把推到一邊put away 放至U一邊， put down 放下 put into把轉(zhuǎn)換成

34、 put off推遲 put on 穿上，上演 put on performances put on weight 增肥 put ones heart into put out 撲滅 put sb. in/into prison收起來表演節(jié)目全神貫注于之中把某人送入監(jiān)獄put up舉起來，上演，張貼quarrel about為.爭(zhēng)吵quarrel with與某人爭(zhēng)吵 quiet a few 相當(dāng)多quite a lot of非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧rather than 比reach ones understanding 使某人理解reach out (for)

35、伸手去夠read bits here and there 這讀一點(diǎn)兒那讀一點(diǎn)兒reception desk 接待處refer to指，查詢r(jià)egard .as.把看作relate to 聯(lián)系rely on sb. (for sth.)(在某事上)依賴某人remember me to sb. 代我向問候remind of使某人想起reply to 答復(fù)respect sb. as把某人尊敬為rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in結(jié)果是，導(dǎo)致return to normal 恢復(fù)正常right away 馬上right now 現(xiàn)在ring back 回 rin

36、g off 掛斷ring up 打 rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to ones feet 站起來rise up 起義，起來對(duì)抗roll over翻滾rot away爛掉，腐爛round up聚攏，趕攏run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 長(zhǎng)度為rush hour (上下班時(shí))車輛捫擠時(shí)間rush off ones feet忙地不可開交，忙地不亦樂乎 save ones time 節(jié)約時(shí)間 say Hi to sb. from sb.代我向問候say hello to sb向表示問候

37、sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 畢業(yè)生scold sb.for sth.因?yàn)榕u(píng)某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see 為某人送行see through 看穿，識(shí)破see to負(fù)責(zé)，注意seem as if看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去請(qǐng)send off派遣，寄出send out發(fā)送，派遣send up發(fā)出，射出sentence sb. to death 判處某人死刑separate from 別離set an example t

38、o sb,給某人樹立一個(gè)典范set fire to =set sth. on fire 點(diǎn)火，使 著火set free釋放；使自由set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，使爆炸set ones heart on sth非常想要某物set out出發(fā)，開始set sail 起航set sb. an example把某人樹成典范set up建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters字母的形狀share a ride 搭車share ones memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the s

39、ame tastes and interests 有共同的品位和愛好shoot at朝射擊short-wave 短波shout at朝大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 領(lǐng)某人參觀show sb. out/in領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來shut down關(guān)閉，倒閉，破產(chǎn)shut off 切斷，關(guān)掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 與簽定和約smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to為了，以便so far到目前為止so far as就而論so far, so good到目前為止一切還算順利so l

40、ong as 只要so that以便于so(as) far as I know 據(jù)我所知so.that.如此.以至于.solve the problem 解決問題sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab語(yǔ)音室sound like聽起來象sound the fire alarm 鳴響火警警報(bào)spare sb. some time 為某人勻點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間spare time 勻出時(shí)間speak out 大膽地說出spend .on sth.在某物/事上花(時(shí)間，金錢)spend.(in) doing sth.在某物/事上花(時(shí)間，金錢)spoken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)sports

41、 meet 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁邊，和站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯著start all over again 重新開始start doing/to do sth 開始做某事starve to death 餓死stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離stay up挺立，熬夜step by step逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出來sth be familiar to sb某物對(duì)某人是熟悉的stick to 堅(jiān)持stone by stone 一塊石頭一塊石頭地stop doing sth停止做某事stop s

42、b. (from ) doing防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下來去做某事strike a match 劃一根火柴struggle against 為反對(duì)而斗爭(zhēng)struggle for為爭(zhēng)取.而斗爭(zhēng)struggle to ones feet 費(fèi)力地站起來succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as例如suffer fever 發(fā)燒suffer from 遭受suit.to.適合supply sb. with sth.給某人提供supply sth. to sb.給某人提供 take (a) pride in 以而自豪take (a) pride in 以為驕傲t

43、ake .for example 拿 舉例take .nationality 加入國(guó)籍take a .degree獲得學(xué)位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at.看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi乘出租車take a taxi home乘出租回家take action 采取行動(dòng)take along 帶著take an interest in 對(duì)感興趣take away (from)帶走，拿走take back take care of take charge take down

44、 take exercise take hold of take it easy收回，帶回照顧，保管負(fù)責(zé)拿下做操抓住，握住放松，別緊張take measure 采取措施take off 脫下，（飛機(jī)）起飛take on 呈現(xiàn)take ones place 代替take ones seat 就座take ones temperature 量體溫take ones turn 依次，輪流take out 拿出來take part in 參加take photos 拍照take place 發(fā)生take possession of 擁有take sides in 偏向一邊take sth in one

45、s armtake the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演的角色，起的作用take the side of和誰(shuí)站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事take up占據(jù)，從事take up arms拿起武器take with 帶著talk about （泛泛地）談talk of 談到talk on （系統(tǒng)地）談tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒謊tell the difference between 分辨兩者之間的不同tell.apart 分辨tell.from 分辨tens of thousand

46、s of 數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的thanks to 多虧了，由于that is也就是說that is to say 也就是說the Communist Manifesto 共產(chǎn)主義宣言the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the minute. .就.the moment. 一 就the more .the more 越越the number of 的數(shù)量the other day 前幾天the public 公眾，民眾there is no doubt about it.對(duì)此毫無(wú)疑問there is no help for it沒得救了，木已

47、成舟theres no need for sth. 沒有必要theres no need to do sth.沒有做某事的必要these days 現(xiàn)在，如今think about 考慮think of 思考，想think over仔細(xì)考慮think up 想出thousands of成千上萬(wàn)的throw at 向扔throw away 扔掉throw off匆匆脫掉，扔掉，擺脫throw up 嘔吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 老實(shí)的說to make things worse 更糟的是to ones joy令某人高興的是to

48、ones astonishment 使某人驚奇的是to ones delight 使某人高興的是to ones joy使某人高興的是to ones measure 按.的尺寸to ones sorrow 使某人悲傷的是to ones surprise使某人驚奇的是to put it another way 從另一個(gè)角度說to tell you the truth 實(shí)話給你說to the point扼要，切中要害trade in sth.做方面的生意trade with sb.與某人做生意training centre 培訓(xùn)中心translate .into.把翻譯成travel to 到旅行t

49、reat .as.作為對(duì)待treat .as through/if.象一樣對(duì)待try on 試穿try ones best 盡某人全力try out 試驗(yàn)turn against 背叛turn away不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入turn down關(guān)小點(diǎn)兒聲，拒絕turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 轉(zhuǎn)半圈turn into 變成turn off 關(guān)掉turn on翻開turn out結(jié)果是，證明是turn over翻動(dòng)，耕翻（土地）turn to 轉(zhuǎn)到，翻到turn to sb for help向某人求救turn up開大聲，出現(xiàn) under an English name 用一個(gè)

50、英文名under the leadership of .在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)之下under the name of 用 名字under the protection of 在.的保護(hù)之下up and down上上下下up to直到up to a distance of 距離為upon ones death 在某人死后use ones head 動(dòng)腦筋used to do過去常常做某事 varieties of 各種各樣的various of 各種各樣的vote against投票反對(duì)某人vote for投票選舉某人Voting Rights Bill 選舉權(quán)法案Wwag from side to side

51、 左右搖晃wagging dance 搖擺舞wait for 等候wait on 伺候，伺候wake up 酉星來walk along 沿走warm up變暖，熱身waste time on sth./in doing sth.在某事/物上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間watch for守侯，注意，監(jiān)視watch out密切注視，留神，提防watch over監(jiān)視，看守wave ones head 搖頭wear out 筋疲力盡weather report/forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)well-kept secret保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job報(bào)酬高的工作well-train

52、ed訓(xùn)練的很好的what a pity真遺憾what a shame 真遺憾what about + n./doing sth.? .怎么樣？what is more 而且what is worse更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)wind ones way蜿蜒向前wind the handle 搖動(dòng)把手wind up卷緊，上緊的發(fā)條wipe off 擦去wish .every success 祝成功with the help of 在 的幫助下with the name 用 的名字with the permission of 在的允許下with the purpos

53、e of doing sth.帶著的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour公正的，不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，殘忍的work as 干工作work at從事，致力于work hard at 在 努力work on建造，制作work out解出，制訂出worry about 擔(dān)憂worse is to come更糟的事情發(fā)生了worse still更糟的是write down 寫下，記下write to給某人寫信written English英語(yǔ)書面語(yǔ)Yyear after year年復(fù)一年的（表每年的重復(fù)）year by

54、year逐年的（表變化）at sea 在海上at someones hands出自某人之手，因?yàn)槟橙薬t the age of 在歲時(shí)at the beginning of 在的開始at the end of 最后；盡頭at the foot of 在.的腳下at the latest 最遲；至遲at the mercy of 在支配下at the same time 同時(shí)at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在學(xué)校門 口at the time of在的時(shí)候at the top of ones voice高聲地喊叫at work 再工作，

55、在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，在起作用Bbe able to do sth(有能力)做某事be about to 即將be afraid of 害怕be against 反對(duì)be angry at sth 對(duì)某事生氣be angry with sb 憤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 為擔(dān)憂，焦急be away from 遠(yuǎn)離be bad at 在弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful (of) 留神，小心be covered with/by 為所覆蓋be different from 與不同be famous as 作為著名

56、be famous for 因而著名be far away from 遠(yuǎn)離.be filled with 用裝滿be fit for 適合be fond of 愛好；喜愛be for 支持be free to do sth 隨意做某事be friendly to sb對(duì)友好的be full of 充滿be good at 在擅長(zhǎng),善于be in love with 與相愛be in the habit of doing 有做的習(xí)慣be late for遲至ijbe made from /of 由制成be made in 由(產(chǎn)地)制造be made up of由構(gòu)成；由組成be of grea

57、t help對(duì)很有幫助be on fire 在著火be on holiday 在假期中be on show展覽be poor in 在 差be popular with sb 深受歡迎be prepared for 為做好準(zhǔn)備be proud of 為而 自 豪be ready (for) 為做好準(zhǔn)備be rich in 在充足；富含.be satisfied/content with 對(duì)感到滿意be seated 坐下；坐著be strict with (in) 對(duì)某人(物)要求嚴(yán)格be sure about/of 確信；有把握be terrified at 被嚇一跳be tired of

58、sth/doing sth厭倦做某事be tired with/from 因 感到厭倦be torn open 被撕開be unfit for不合適，不稱職，不勝任be used to do .被用來作某事be used to sth/doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 be weak in/at 在弱be worth doing 值得做be wrong with出毛病，不對(duì)頭beat.to death把.打死because of因?yàn)?；由于before long 不久 beg ones pardon 企求 begin.with 從 開始 believe in信任，信仰belong to屬于beyo

59、nd help不可挽救的beyond hope沒有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走 break away from 月兌離break down分解，機(jī)器等壞了身體端了break in 插話；強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入break into 闖入break off打斷；折段break out 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生break the law 違法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉的習(xí)慣break the rule 違反規(guī)定break up 分解，腐蝕，驅(qū)散break with 與斷絕關(guān)系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引來，引進(jìn)；吸收bring on 使前進(jìn)bring ou

60、t說明，說明bring up 教育；培養(yǎng)；提出burn down 把燒成平地；燒光burn.to the ground把燒成平地偶然乘飛機(jī)不久，不久以后日間；白天里很，極手工地通過這種方式由疏忽所致乘船乘宇宙飛船f在結(jié)束之前f在附近順便說s 通過這種方式輪流，交替偶然乘飛機(jī)不久，不久以后日間；白天里很，極手工地通過這種方式由疏忽所致乘船乘宇宙飛船f在結(jié)束之前f在附近順便說s 通過這種方式輪流，交替by accidentby airby and byby day E by far by handby means ofby mistakeby seaby spaceship by the end