2022年人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修四Unit1《Womenofachievement》word教案3

1、名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案Book4,Unit1,Women of Achievement The Second Period Grammar Teaching goals 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. Target language 目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言a. 重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)achievement,inspire ,worthwhile, observe ,institute, respect ,condition,argue , entertainment b. 重點(diǎn)句子2. Ability goals 才能目標(biāo)a. Enlarge vocabulary by learning word-formation. b. Learn to

2、 use Subject-verb agreement correctly. 3. Learning ability goals 學(xué)能目標(biāo)Teach Ss how to enlarge vocabulary by word-formation and how to use subject-verb agreement. Teaching important points 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)a. Noun Suffix in word-formation. b. Subject-verb agreement of collective nouns. Teaching difficult points 教學(xué)

3、難點(diǎn)Enable students to use collective nouns correctly, by understanding their meanings in certain situations. Teaching methods 教學(xué)方法Let students do the exercises, and then collect their answers. Ask them to conclude the rules and then give them some explanation. Teaching aids 教具預(yù)備名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案A projector.

4、Teaching procedures & ways 教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式語(yǔ)法詳解：所謂主謂一樣是指主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間 著謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)的形式；,即主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和單復(fù)數(shù)形式打算1） 語(yǔ)法形式上要一樣,即單復(fù)數(shù)形式與謂語(yǔ)要一樣；2） 意義上要一樣,即主語(yǔ)意義上的單復(fù)數(shù)要與謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣；3） 就近原就,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)形式取決于最靠近它的詞語(yǔ),一般來(lái)說(shuō),不行數(shù)名詞用動(dòng)詞單數(shù),可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)；There is much water in the thermos. 但當(dāng)不行數(shù)名詞前有表示數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；Ten thousand tons of coal were produ

5、ced last year. 1. 并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù) Reading and writing are very important. 留意：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)由 and 連結(jié)時(shí),假如它表示一個(gè)單一的概念,即指同一人或 同一物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),and 此時(shí)連接的兩個(gè)詞前只有一個(gè)冠詞；The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 例題 The League secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was 名師精編優(yōu)秀教案C.

6、 are D. were 答案 B. 注：先從時(shí)態(tài)上考慮；這是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),先排除A.C.此題易誤選 D,由于 The League secretary and monitor 好象是兩個(gè)人,但認(rèn)真辨別, monitor前沒(méi)有 the ,在英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)一人兼數(shù)職時(shí)只在第一個(gè)職務(wù)前加定冠詞；后面的職務(wù)用 and 相連；這樣此題主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)人,所以應(yīng)選 B；2. 主謂一樣中的接近原就1）當(dāng) there be 句型的主語(yǔ)是一系列事物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與最鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一樣；There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.There are

7、twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class. 2）當(dāng) either or 與 neither nor ,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一樣；假如句子是由here,there引導(dǎo),而主語(yǔ)又不止一個(gè)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)通常也和最鄰近的主語(yǔ)一樣；Either you or she is to go. Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you. 3. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)一樣當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有 with, together with, like, except

8、, but, no less than, as well as 等詞引起的短語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)一樣；The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory. 名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案He as well as I wants to go boating. 4. 謂語(yǔ)需用單數(shù) 1）代詞 each 和由 every, some, no, any 等構(gòu)成的復(fù)合代詞作主語(yǔ),或主語(yǔ)中含有each, every,謂語(yǔ)需用單數(shù)；Each of us has a tape-recorder. There is something wro

9、ng with my watch. 2）當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是一本書(shū)或一條格言時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)；The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English. 天方夜譚是英語(yǔ)愛(ài)好者熟識(shí)的一本好書(shū)；3）表示金錢(qián),時(shí)間,價(jià)格或度量衡的復(fù)合名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),通常把這些名詞看作一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)一般用單數(shù)；用復(fù)數(shù)也可,意思不變； Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. Ten yuan is enough. 5. 指代意義打算謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)1）在代詞what, which, who, no

10、ne, some, any, more, most, all 等詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由其指代的詞的單復(fù)數(shù)打算；All is right. 一切順當(dāng)； All are present. 全部人都到齊了； 2 ） 集 體 名 詞 作 主 語(yǔ) 時(shí) , 謂 語(yǔ) 的 數(shù) 要 根 據(jù) 主 語(yǔ) 的 意 思 來(lái) 決 定 ； 如 family,audience, crew, crowd, class, company, committee 等詞后用復(fù) 數(shù)形式時(shí),意為這個(gè)集體中的各個(gè)成員,用單數(shù)時(shí)表示該個(gè)集體；His family isnt very large. 他家不是一個(gè)大家庭；名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案His family

11、 are music lovers. 他的家人都是音樂(lè)愛(ài)好者；但集合名詞 people, police, cattle, poultry等在任何情形下都用復(fù)數(shù)形式；Are there any police around. 3）有些名詞,如 variety, number, population, proportion, majority 等有時(shí)看作單數(shù),有時(shí)看作復(fù)數(shù)；A number of+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞；The number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 單數(shù)動(dòng)詞；A number of books have lent out. The majority of the students like English.6. 與后接名詞或代詞保持一樣1） 用 half of, part of, most of, a portion of 通常與 of 后面的名詞,代詞保持一樣；Most of his money is spent on books. 等詞引起主語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞Most of the students are taking an active part in sports. 2） 在一些短語(yǔ),如 many a 或 more than one 所修飾的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)形式；但由 more than of 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與其后的名詞或代詞保持