安徽省濉溪縣2022-2023學年中考適應性考試英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt2、Boys and girls, you

2、are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the _and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwisedomBwiseCwisdom3、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards4、The young writer is still unknown to people, i

3、snt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroad.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is5、Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.Agive outBlook outCtake outDwork out6、For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage

4、to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art will never_Acalm down Bpass on Cwake up Drun out7、Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me.AEitherBBothCAnyDNone8、Its said that the lack of gravity on the moon makes_possible to jump 30 feet or more.AthisBthatCitDus9、W

5、hat are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with10、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayC

6、cantDmust. 完形填空11、A primary school has 1 signs to warn phone-obsessed(手機控) parents to greet their children with a smile 2 the day 3 staring at the screens of their phones.It has become common at the school gates to see children 4 up to their parents, only to find that they are writing a message, mak

7、ing a phone call, or chatting in the Wechat.Now the headmaster has put up the signs to warn the parents not to stare at their phones.The signs say: Greet your child with a smile, not a 5 and draw a man 6 mobile to their ear, crossed out in a red circle.The headmaster said: We are trying to develop o

8、ur 7 and listening skills in school and we thought it was a really 8 way to get the message across.He said: I think the signs need to be put up because everyone 9 their kids up on their phones. Id like to think theyd make a 10 .1Aput on Bput up Cput off Dput down2Aby the end of Bin the end Cat the e

9、nd Dat the end of3Ainstead of Bbut for Cbecause of Dto start with4Aran Bruns Crunning Dto run5Amobile Bbook Cschoolbag Dgift6Afor Bin Con Dwith7Ahearing Bspeaking Creading Dwriting8Asimple Bdifficult Ceasily Dinteresting9Astays Bsets Cgets Dpicks10Aphone Bdifference Cdream Dsurprise. 語法填空12、Melbourn

10、e is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover).

11、 Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For examp

12、le, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculu

13、m. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and dr

14、iving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice s

15、tarting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have tw

16、o sets of brakes(剎車), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets near

17、by drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years ol

18、d), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice

19、.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six hours drivingCdrive for two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time a

20、s other coursesDrequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools3To prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakesCis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast4Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting t

21、o get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 years of age.BThey should go to have their drivers course.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means _.Abeing brave Bcourage Cbeing careful DpatienceB14、Going to a

22、n exhibition can be a great activity. Here are some good exhibitions for families and children.1How many hours a day is Victoria Police Exhibition open?A5 hours. B6 hours.C7 hours. D12 hours.2Which exhibition isnt open on weekends?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBAncient Shang Dynasty ExhibitionCAncient

23、Rome ExhibitionDNapoleon: Revolution to Empire Exhibition3Mark is interested in French culture. Which exhibition would he like to watch?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBNapoleon: Revolution to Empire ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition4Eight-year-old Tom and his parents wi

24、ll go to Ancient Rome Exhibition this Thursday. How much should they pay?A$32 B$62 C$36 D$565Which statement is TRUE according the exhibitions information?AAll the exhibitions took place in foreign countries.BThese exhibitions are only for children and teachers.CAncient Rome Exhibition is free for a

25、dult and child.DAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition tells people ancient Chinas culture and history.C15、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.Sure, honey,

26、that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black h

27、air and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my

28、family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was stil

29、l puzzled(迷惑)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1The underlined phrase in the first paragraph “to bring her ou

30、t of her shell” means “_”.Ato help her live happilyBto help her become smartCto help her walk out of her houseDto help her become less shy2Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _Awas Donnas good friendBwas from Washington HeightsCwas as old as her daughterDhad shiny black hair and a big sm

31、ile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend?ABecause she moved to New Jersey.BBecause her best friend travelled to Florida.CBecause her best friend lost her life on a trip.DBecause they were different from each other.4What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?ALaura is as outgoing as her aunt Lilli

32、an.BLaura and Donna are both in the high school.CDonna and Laura have been friends for a long time.DJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death.D16、Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.The

33、 purpose of these bridges is to enable passengers to cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When

34、 passengers using_, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Nanjing has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers should be encouraged to use. Th

35、ey cant risk their lives by running across the road. Old people may think that it is a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and yo

36、ung, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1What is the advantage(優(yōu)點) of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?ATaller trucks can pass under them.BPassengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.CThey are safer for the passengers a

37、nd keep traffic moving at the same time.DThey are easier and more convenient for the passengers.2Why were overhead bridges built in Nanjing?ABecause they stop traffic from being held up.BBecause they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.CBecause they save money for the government.DB

38、ecause they save time for the passengers.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AOverhead bridges are found in every part of Nanjing.BOverhead bridges are found in the centre of Nanjing.COverhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.DOverhead bridges ar

39、e found in places where traffic is heavy.4The underlined words “ a zebra crossing” probably mean _.Aa safe place across road for passengers to walk across the roadBa wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with black and white colour on its bodyCa safe place across a road for zebras to walk

40、across the roadDa safe place across a road for children to play a game.5Whats the writers attitude(態(tài)度)towards overhead bridges?AIt is inconvenient for old people to walk across the road.BIt is much safer for the passengers though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficultCAn overhead b

41、ridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.DTo build overhead bridges is the business of the government.E17、Bobby was preparing to go to bed one night when he heard a shrill screech(尖叫) coming from the barn(牲口棚) outside. What could be making such a loud noise so late in the evening? He had troubl

42、e falling asleep and turned all night long dreaming about the noisy monster in the barn. When Bobby woke the next morning, he ran to the barn to discover what caused the loud noise last night. Bobby was baffled. He could not figure out what would make such a noise. That evening after dinner, Bobby g

43、athered his courage, held a flashlight and headed out to the barn.“Where are you going?” Bobbys father asked as Bobby made his way through the kitchen to the back door.“I am going to find the monster in the barn that was making such a noise last night,” Bobby replied bravely.“If you are going to loo

44、k for a monster, you might need some help,” Bobbys dad responded as he walked with Bobby out to the barn.“What did this monster sound like?” Bobbys dad asked.“It was a screeching noise,” Bobby said, “and it was coming from the barn. I know it!” Bobbys dad began to smile as they went near the barn, a

45、nd he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up at the roof of the barn, Bobby and his dad saw a small brown owl in the roof.“It was only a barn owl that you heard last night,” Bobbys dad said. “They are active in the night so that is why you only heard him at night. He must have bee

46、n hunting.”Bobby was relieved that it wasnt really a monster. He thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. As they reached the door they heard a loud screech and looked up just in time to see the barn owl flying away into the night sky.1The noise Bobby heard the first night was_.Athe barn ow

47、l flying Bthe barn owl screechingCa monster in the barn Dthe barn owl building a nest2What do you think the underlined word “baffled” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A勇敢 B疑惑 C自信 D害羞3This passage is mostly about _.Adreaming about the noisy monstersBa father and son going hunting in the barnClearning abo

48、ut different types of owlsDdiscovering the source of a strange sound4What would probably be the best title for this passage?AThe Monster in the Barn BThe Horse in the BarnCFather and Son DBobbys DadF18、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chines

49、e to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(預測) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportati

50、on goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major tra

51、in stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the ph

52、oto on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people ha