2023屆湖北省天門、仙桃、潛江三市高考仿真卷英語試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1My friend warned me _ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.AbyBagainstConDfor2_, I have nev

2、er seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have traveled so much3James, I dont mind lending you the money _ you pay it back within a month.Aalthough Bnow thatCunless Das long as4People tend to love agricultural p

3、roducts _ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.AgrowingBgrownCbeing grownDhaving been grown5The bus dropped me off and pulled away _I realized I had left my bag on it.Awhile BbeforeCafter Dsince6-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for

4、it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing7What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it that Bit was when thatCit was when Dwhen it was that8It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _.AuseB

5、goodCdifferenceDresult9We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_ they wouldnt get damaged.Aas long as Bas ifCin case Dso that10If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _.Aat all costBfor a long whileCin the long runDby no means11I felt like giving up. I probably _， but m

6、y Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”Awould have Bwould Cshould Dshould have12 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really13So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit

7、 all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined up withDcaught up with14Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.AdisplayBpossessCmaintainDmonitor15Why do you turn to me for help _ you can easily work out the problem independently?Auntil BwhenCafter

8、Dunless16_ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.AWatered BWatering CTo water DWater17The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released18I got more _ about him from reading his books than f

9、rom talking to him.AinsightsBmemoriesCresourcesDexperiences19-I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.-No worries. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmake outCput outDleave out20When _ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parentsAto makeBmakingCmadeDhaving made第二部分 閱

10、讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place to be than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to soak up the local food, wine, and culture.Date: May 31 June

11、 4, 2018Location: Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Indie, rock, hip-hopPrice: 80 300 (around $86 $323)Recommended places to stay in Barcelona:Hotel 1898Hotel Barcelona UniversalMercer Hotel BarcelonaGovernors BallOne of the greatest summer concerts in New York City is Governors Ball, which takes place in

12、 early June at Randalls Island Park. Some of the many artists playing include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.Date: June 2-4, 2018Location: New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105 $2Recommended places to stay in New York City:W New York Union Square, U

13、nion Square, New York City, United StatesAloft HarlemSuper 8 Long Island City LGA HotelCourtyard New York Manhattan / Upper East SideBonnarooBonaroo is another epic summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most iconic music legends will be playing this year, includin

14、g U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.Date: June 8-11, 2018Location: Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210.50 $554+ feesRecommended places to stay in Manchester:Microtel Inn & Suites by Wyndham ManchesterCountry Inn & Suites ManchesterThe Ambassador

15、Inn & Luxury1、On which of the days can you enjoy Rock, hip-hop in Primavera Sound?AJune 1，2018. BJune 5，2018.CJune 9，2018. DJune 11，2018.2、To witness iconic music legend Chance the Rapper playing , which of the following are the recommended places to stay？ACourtyard New York Manhattan.BHotel Barcelo

16、na Universal.CRandalls Island Park.DThe Ambassador Inn & Luxury.22（8分）Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, roma

17、ntic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage h

18、igh 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some of the stree

19、t food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 3

20、0 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very conge

21、sted.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya Si

22、ameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu157、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、What does the u

23、nderlined word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?AIts easy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you

24、want to try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.23（8分）Thousand of students, from all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London STCL.You too can take our first-

25、class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London STCL.1. Our experienceWe have provided English for International Students EIS courses to people from around the world for 40 years.More than 1,000 students take our EIS courses each year, often after are commendation from a friend or relative.Ou

26、r teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.2. A world in one collegeThe college has students from more than 100 countries.When you study English with us, you will have the opportunity to meet not only UK students, bu

27、t also people from all over the world.3. More than an English schoolThe colleges main purpose is to provide education and training for our local community.We have more than 20,000 students, on a range of academic, technical and vocational courses in addition to English language courses.All students

28、can also use the facilities available at the collegelibrary services, free Internet access, sports & more.You can join arrange of leisure and social activities.4. Our range of coursesWe have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment.Our cou

29、rses prepare you both for life in London perhaps as a student and for your future career, anywhere in the world.We help you improve your English so you can communicate more effectivelyfor study, work or socializing.Intensive courses meet UK immigration regulations for students.For information about

30、out intensive English courses, click here.1、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo attract students from around the world.BTo make South Thames College London known.CTo stress the importance of EIS courses.DTo compete against other language schools in London.2、From the passage we learn that _.Athe C

31、olleges history goes back over a centuryBthe teachers there come from all over the worldCthe College has a good reputation among its EIS studentsDthe courses there just focus on language learning3、Which key information is NOT given in this passage?AExperience of teacher. BMain purpose of the College

32、.CRange of Courses. DApproved quality from authorities.24（8分） Back in 2009, China was wrongly accused by the West of controlling the Copenhagen talks on climate change. By then China had truly carried out strict policies to reduce the energy consumption of economic activities and at the internationa

33、l level, the top Chinese leaders participated in round-clock efforts to cooperate with the major players to build a united front for efforts to solve global warming. But China was finally misjudged.This misjudgment caused Chinas scholars to rethink Chinas climate change communicative ways. Among the

34、m was Zheng Baowei, journalism professor of Renmin University of China, who realized China had to better shape its communication on its environmental protection.Delightfully, the efforts have paid off. Zheng set up a top-level international group advising his research team. He is in charge of doctor

35、al candidates on climate change communication. Climate awareness surveys have been conducted, and a package of communication tools has been designed. Many seminars have been arranged.Recently, he arranged a seminar on climate change and health communication on the changing situation both in China an

36、d the world. First of all, this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a Beautiful China and Healthy China, while coming up with plans to realize an ecological civilization since late 2012. With such

37、 goals, China played a leading role in securing the Paris climate change deal in 2015 together with the United States and European Union. In Paris, China promised to let out its carbon to the maximum in 2030.It is a demanding job communicating climate change and other topics of lasting development w

38、ell. Despite that, some foreign scholars have realized Chinas smart ways in presenting the green concepts. They appreciated Chinas idea of building a Beautiful China and Healthy China and said it can he expanded into an idea of a Beautiful World and Healthy World.Looking back from how China had foll

39、owed the steps of the industrialized countries in advocating climate fight, people find now its own green ideas are being recognized.1、What did the West think of the role China played in Copenhagen talks in 2009?AChina worked successfully with other countries.BChina succeeded in hosting the conferen

40、ces.CChina participated passively in all the talks.DChina played a negative part in the talks.2、How did China deal with the misjudgment?AChina had to improve communicative ways with other countries.BChina spared no effort to prevent air and water being polluted.CChina made great efforts to protect t

41、he environment.DChina intended to gain fair judgment from the world.3、What is Chinas policy on climate change and health communication?AReducing as much energy consumption as possible to control pollution.BFocusing more on realizing an ecological civilization in China.CCommunicating climate change a

42、nd some other topics well.DReaching the goals of a Beautiful China and Healthy China.4、What makes Chinas green idea well received?AChina making promises to let out its carbon to the maximum in 2030.BChina reducing its energy consumption as well as pollution prevention.CChinas idea being updated to t

43、hat of a Beautiful World and Healthy World.DChina following the steps of the industrialized countries fighting global warming.25（10分）A new program makes finding friends in the school cafeteria a piece of cake. “Sit With Us” helps students who have difficulty finding a place to sit find a welcoming g

44、roup in the lunchroom. The app allows students to recognize themselves as “ambassadors,” thereby inviting others to join them. Ambassadors can then post “open lunch” events, which signal to anyone seeking company that theyre invited to join the ambassadors table.Natalie Hampton, a 16-year-old from C

45、alifornia, is the designer of Sit With Us; which was posted on September 9. She was inspired to create it after she ate alone her entire seventh grade year. The situation left Hampton feeling vulnerable and made her a target for bullying (欺負(fù)).Hampton, now a junior, is attending a different school an

46、d is trying socially. Yet, the memory of sitting alone and being bullied still affects her, especially since she knows her experience isnt an isolated one. Hampton said the reason why she felt an app like this was necessary, is because it prevents kids from being publicly rejected and being consider

47、ed social outcasts by their classmates. “This way its in secret Its through the phone. No one else has to know,” she explained, “And you know that youre not going to be rejected once you get to the table.”When students especially the “cool kids” stand up to builying, it has an important effect. Duri

48、ng a 2015-2016 school year, over 50 New Jersey middle schools provided their most socially able students with social media tools and encouragement to deal with it, and saw a reduction in student conflict reports by 30 percent.Hampton said that since she opened the app last week, shes already getting

49、 positive responses from her classmates. “People are already posting open lunches at my school,” she told the program. “So Im happy that things are already kicking off with a great start.”1、Who may need Sit With Us?AA student lonely when eating. BA student with bad eating habits.CA student liking cr

50、eative activities. DA student fond of social gatherings.2、When one posts an open lunch event on Sit With Us, it shows he or she .Ais in low spirits Bneeds protectionCwants to have friends Dwill treat others to a big meal3、The underlined word “it” (in Para. 4) refers to the problem of .Aencouraging o

51、thers Bcheating othersCbullying others Dhelping others4、What do students think of the app Sit With Us?AThey welcome it. BThey are crazy about it.CThey hesitate to accept it. DThey hold a mixed opinion to it.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I learned

52、 my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was 1 a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for 2 my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”Knowing how 3 Judiths schedule was, I found her d

53、riving Megs children to lessons unbelievably 4 . I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room 5 . She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I said, 6 how busy she was, how she d

54、idnt like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “It was nothing.” 7 , I could still tell the 8 in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their 9 to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, t

55、his peaceful and generous way of livinghad it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It 10 to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend 11 a speech. I 12 her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more 13 . After the fifth try,

56、 she finally 14 it. She hugged me with 15 , saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesnt 16 mean sacrifice and hard work. The 17 is finding something we love to do and finding s

57、omeone who 18 that something. Our generosity can benefit others 19 ourselves. Once you have a good 20 of it, its nothing. And its really something.1、Aadapting to Brecovering from Cgoing through Drejoicing in2、Aguiding Bfetching Cdriving Ddragging3、Atight Bcommon Cstrange Dpractical4、Aridiculous Bene

58、rgetic Ctiresome Dgenerous5、Adisappointedly Bangrily Churriedly Dunexpectedly6、Aignoring Bforgetting Cknowing Dpredicting7、AMoreover BTherefore COtherwise DSomehow8、Aregret Bsadness Csurprise Dpleasure9、Awillingness Bambition Cpromise Dprogress10、Areferred Boccurred Cappeared Dseemed11、Aput up Bprep

59、are for Cgive away Ddeal with12、Abegged Binvited Crecommended Dsponsored13、Asensible Bconfusing Csensitive Dtypical14、Agot Bmeant Ccaught Dmade15、Agratitude Bworry Cconcern Dapology16、Anormally Baccidentally Cpossibly Dnecessarily17、Atreat Btrick Cplot Dplan18、Aneeds Badmires Cloves Ddefends19、Aon a

60、ccount of Bas well as Cexcept for Dregardless of20、Aorder Bglimpse Ccommand Dimpression第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）單句語法填空1After class, some students remained _(seat)in the classroom and didnt go out.2We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _(visit) more place